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Global Indianstory Global Indian ExclusiveThe science of immune engineering: Rishi Goel is at the frontier of healthcare tech
  • Global Indian Exclusive
  • Immune Engineering
  • Indian American
  • Indian Doctors
  • Indians in USA

The science of immune engineering: Rishi Goel is at the frontier of healthcare tech

Written by: Namrata Srivastava

(May 24, 2022) The ongoing global pandemic COVID-19 brought the world’s attention to the importance of a good immune system. No remedy was too far-fetched, people around the globe tried everything they could get their hands on, from Ayurvedic herbs to home-made concoctions. Meanwhile, medical student Rishi Goel was hard at work learning more about immune engineering, trying to apply the principles of engineering to design and workings of the immune system.

“I am working to understand immune responses to viral pathogens,” the young Indian-American youngster tells Global Indian, adding, “My work has contributed to a better understanding of immune memory in the context of COVID-19 and mRNA vaccines. I also helped start the Immune Health Project at Penn, which aims to lead the transformation of routine human immune profiling for impact across medical disciplines.”

Rishi Goel, Global Indian

Rishi Goel, with immunologist Dr E. John Wherry, after receiving the Paul & Daisy Soros Fellowship

The young doctor, whose family hails from Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, is currently a research fellow in E. John Wherry’s laboratory, at the University of Pennsylvania, and aims to become a physician-scientist working on immunology research to enhance the patient experience. Rishi recently received a Paul & Daisy Soros Fellowship which provides funding up to $90,000 over two years for postgraduate study. The fellowship is open to immigrants and children of immigrants in the United States.

An Indie kid 

Rishi’s grandfather, a civil engineer, came to USA about four decades ago along with his son, who was just six or seven years old at the time. “My father,” Rishi shares, “is a businessman. My mother, on the other hand, grew up in Lucknow and moved to the US after she got married.” Growing up, Rishi was deeply inspired by his grandfather who, he recalls, “brought scientific curiosity and wonder to everyday household tasks.” The duo would spend their weekends together experimenting with new ingredients.

Rishi Goel, Global Indian

Childhood image of Rishi

Born in Ann Arbor, Michigan, Rishi was always a very active child, involved in various sports during his school days. However, as much as he loved the US, he never lost touch with his roots. Growing up in a Hindi-speaking household, Rishi says he loved his visits to India. “We would visit my Nana and Nani during vacation and I used to enjoy my time there. It was kind of a reunion for me, because all my cousins would come home, there would be amazing food, and we would have a gala time,” Rishi shares.

Fascinated by immunology 

After completing school, Rishi graduated from the University of Michigan with a bachelor’s degree in biochemistry and a minor in applied statistics. Through his work at the Michigan Nanotechnology Institute, Rishi became fascinated with the immune system. “During that time, I designed and tested a novel therapeutic vaccine for food allergies that was able to re-train pathologic immune responses and suppress disease. I was amazed by the immune system’s ability to learn and improve over time, and began to wonder how it could be used or engineered to treat disease.”

Rishi Goel, Global Indian

Rishi with his family

Following his undergraduate education, Rishi earned a master’s degree in immunology from the University of Oxford, where he was awarded highest distinction for his academic work and was a member of the Blues lacrosse team. Explaining, the young doctor shares, “There I completed an IRTA Fellowship at the National Institutes of Health, investigating new mechanisms of tissue damage in autoimmune diseases like lupus and rheumatoid arthritis.”

Rishi Goel, Global Indian

A sports lover, Rishi was a part of the Oxford City Lacrosse Club

Focused on understanding the human immune system better, Rishi has published over 20 academic papers, including first-author publications in Science, Cell, and Nature Medicine. His recent work on understanding immune responses to viral pathogens and has led to new insights into the development of immune memory after SARS-CoV-2 infection and mRNA vaccination. “I aim to bring immune profiling into the clinic to better diagnose, treat, and prevent disease,” says the young doctor, who is excited to have received the Paul & Daisy Soros Fellowship. When he says he hasn’t lost touch with his roots, he means it: “My family is very proud but they keep asking me when I’m going to finish my education, start earning and get married,” he laughs.

Going beyond the call of duty 

During the last two years of pandemic, people across the globe have been bombarded with misinformation – not just about the disease, but also about vaccines. When cases peaked in United States last year, Rishi became a leading science communicator on COVID vaccines, with regular contributions to major news outlets such as The Atlantic, Nature News, and NPR.

Rishi Goel, Global Indian

Dr Goel, with his friends, at the Bryce Canyon

“While there were several health bulletins being published or broadcast across the world, many people were still choosing to believe the forwarded messages of their family members on social media. Even today, many people in the US are hesitant to get vaccinated. I think it is imperative that doctors should be able to communicate in a language that the masses understand. Thus, I started communicating with various media outlets, dispelling the myths about COVID and its vaccinations,” shares the young doctor, who wishes to become a physician-scientist in the future.

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  • Biotechnology
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  • Global Indian
  • Global Indian Exclusive
  • Healthcare Tech
  • Immune Engineering
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  • Rishi Goel

Published on 24, May 2022

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NYC dancer Jainil Mehta twirls into millions of hearts with the #MenInSkirts Campaign”

(September 14, 2023) How many of us are comfortable with dancing in public? And how many would do so without inhibition, to break gender stereotypes for art? 23-year-old Jainil Mehta has captivated Instagram, thanks not only due to his great dance moves but also because of his fashion choices! He has taken the streets of New York by storm, matching his steps to Bollywood numbers, and rocking them in colourful skirts. Mehta’s dance to Jume Re Gori from Gangubai Kathiawadi went viral with over 17 million views, while many of his reels including Saami Saami from Pushpa were widely appreciated. Mehta’s journey is much more than making an Instagram reel. It is about living a dream, shedding centuries old stereotypes and inspiring others to follow their passion, no matter the hurdles on the way. That he gets a million likes in the process is an added bonus!   View this post on Instagram   A post shared by Jainil Mehta (@jainil_dreamtodance) Dancing star Jainil Mehta had quite a sheltered life due to health concerns which restricted his activities and diet. “Despite my initial shyness as a child, I never compromised on my deep-seated love for dance, which has been a

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A post shared by Jainil Mehta (@jainil_dreamtodance)

Dancing star

Jainil Mehta had quite a sheltered life due to health concerns which restricted his activities and diet. “Despite my initial shyness as a child, I never compromised on my deep-seated love for dance, which has been a significant part of my life from a young age.” he recalls, in an interview with Global Indian.

At 18, the youngster relocated to the United States to pursue a Bachelor of Fine Arts in dance at the USC Glorya Kaufman School of Dance, part of the University of Southern California. Subsequently, he moved to New York City to work with the Nai-Ni Chen Dance Company, specializing in Contemporary dance styles. Currently, I am a freelance dancer, performer, teacher, and choreographer.

From Garba nights to the Glorya Kaufman School

As a Gujarati, Navratri has always held a special place in Mehta’s heart. “The festival's vibrant colors, richness, and the joy of Garba have consistently appealed to me. My dance journey began at the age of 5 when my mother enrolled me in Garba Folk Dance classes.” he reminiscences. He later transitioned to Shiamak Davar International, where he spent 12 years honing his skills in ballet, contemporary, jazz, hip-hop, and Bollywood.

One memory which puts a smile to the dancer’s face is recalling the times in his childhood, when he often put on living room performances for my family.  He smiles, “I distinctly remember one performance where, in the middle of a twirl, I lifted one of my skirts above my head, holding it with my hands. My grandfather was so delighted that he gave me 500 rupees. This skirt performance was fueled by my fascination for skirts.”

[caption id="attachment_33068" align="aligncenter" width="602"] Jainil Mehta[/caption]

Embracing his true self

However, as Mehta grew older, he felt some uneasiness and insecurity about dancing in a skirt. It wasn't until he moved to New York in 2021 that he embraced wearing skirts again for his dance performances. “My first adult performance in a skirt was, fittingly, a Garba performance dedicated to Navratri, focusing on the theme of unified love transcending gender boundaries.” he shares.

The concept for his first video came during Navratri, when he wanted to show the love between Radha and Krishna as one. In the video there are two guys wearing skirts and Mehta was one of them. “You cannot identify who is Radha and Krishna. And that was the whole magic of that.” he notes. That video birthed his popular dance series #MenInSkirts.

Blurring boundaries

Twirling in brightly coloured skirts, Jainil Mehta has chosen the garment as his signature outfit. “I chose skirts for their flowing and graceful qualities. When I dance, the skirt acts like wings, adding a beautiful texture to my movements with its flares.” he says. He picks up skirts based on multiple criteria -  the song he is performing, the vibe of the music and the texture of the garment.

When Mehta first started performing in public places wearing a skirt, he was quite apprehensive about people's reactions. Therefore, his initial skirt dance videos were shot in a studio, even though people would ultimately view them on Instagram. He says, “However, my love for outdoor performances gradually made me more carefree about dancing in public while wearing a skirt. Building confidence took time, but I now relish the experience, despite occasional challenges like traffic and weather conditions. Dancing in a natural environment is truly exhilarating for me.”

 

View this post on Instagram

 

A post shared by Jainil Mehta (@jainil_dreamtodance)

Emerging stronger

With his videos garnering millions of views, not all reactions are positive. There are homophobic comments as well as those who belittle the dancer. Mehta’s reaction is matter-of-fact and he says, “While I have encountered negative and hateful comments more recently, I choose to focus on the positive feedback and consider these negative comments as distractions. Many people draw inspiration from my choice, which fuels my determination to keep going.”

The artist’s biggest challenge initially was reaching his audience effectively. He states, “There were periods when my videos struggled to reach the intended viewers. Over time, I've learned that conveying my message in various ways can resonate with the audience.”

His confidence is evident as one scrolls down his social media feed. He appears more comfortable, in sync with his passion and at ease with the camera. Even the content has transformed – while initially, it primarily revolved around dancing, now he shares insights into his life, preferences, attire, and experiences.

Exploring the profound through art

Ask him why he does what he does and Mehta says, “If even one person is influenced by my journey, I am eager to share it.” A dedicated workaholic, his passion for dancing has been a constant driving force throughout his life and his current focus is to travel and establish a professional dance education program in India that higher education opportunities for students pursuing dance as a career.

[caption id="attachment_33069" align="aligncenter" width="683"] Jainil Mehta in NYC[/caption]

Fueled by passion and creative, Mehta’s journey is an inspiration. Navigating life's challenges, seeking truth and self-realization, his medium of expression is a profound exploration not only for himself but for his millions of viewers.

His advice to youngsters who want to follow their dreams? With passion, it's crucial to maintain a degree of dispassion to develop compassion. Continue doing what you love and invest in your training. Turning your dreams into reality is not a mere fantasy; it's a goal you can actively work towards achieving.

Follow Jainil Mehta on Instagram

Reading Time: 5 mins

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Harshit Godha is making farming popular amongst youngsters with knowledge of avocado cultivation from Israel

(July 28, 2022) In 2020 the total trade value of avocados, fresh or dried was $6.69 billion with the United States, Netherland, France, Spain, and Germany as top importers. The idea of cultivating the fruit had first come to Harshit during his time in the UK, where he was doing a bachelor’s degree in business administration at Bath University. All the avocados that he purchased there were imported from Israel. The student of business management was drawn to adopting what he saw as a rare venture in India. If people in Israel could grow and export avocado despite the hot weather, so could he in India, he thought. However, before taking the idea forward and investing money, the Bhopal youngster thought a ‘hundred times a day’ because he was about to embark upon a less-trodden path. Farming as a profession is as it is not very popular amongst youngsters of India. [caption id="attachment_19974" align="aligncenter" width="869"] Harshit Godha[/caption] He did not know anybody in Bhopal or for that matter in the entire Madhya Pradesh who was doing avocado farming. The cultivation of this fitness fruit is very limited in India. “It is produced in South India’s coffee estates and in some parts of

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amrita-1.jpg" alt="Indian Farmer | Harshit Godha | Global Indian " width="869" height="489" /> Harshit Godha[/caption]

He did not know anybody in Bhopal or for that matter in the entire Madhya Pradesh who was doing avocado farming. The cultivation of this fitness fruit is very limited in India. “It is produced in South India’s coffee estates and in some parts of Sikkim but the quality is not at par with what is in demand in the export market, the ones I used to get in the UK,” remarks Harshit in a conversation with Global Indian. Harshit is cultivating export quality avocados, which also come with a longer shelf like and include types that aren’t often seen in India.

Tryst with Israel

The budding agriculturalist started approaching farmers and exporters in Israel because he wanted to learn all about premiere-quality avocado farming before dabbling in it himself. At last, one farmer, Benny Weiss responded and agreed to teach him the tricks of the trade, inviting him to his kibbutz (village) named Maagan. Harshit calls him, his mentor. “He was very helpful right from the beginning and even came to pick me up from the airport.”

Harshit could not work there as he was on a tourist visa but stayed in Israel for a month to learn all about avocado cultivation. Starting his day early in the morning, making notes in the orchards, asking numerous questions in between, the youngster used to head to meet the experts - nursery owners, irrigation experts, exporters, and farmers with his mentor to get hands-on training.

[caption id="attachment_20002" align="aligncenter" width="584"]Indian Farmer | Harshit Godha | Global Indian Harshit with his mentor, Benny Weiss[/caption]

Later, Weiss also travelled to India to do soil testing, water testing, and to study the climatic conditions to guide Harshit on the varieties that would be suitable to grow in his city.

“I am nurturing plants of five varieties. Black-skinned avocados – Hass and Lambhass, and green-skinned avocados – Pinkerton, Ettinger, and Reed,” says Harshit who is farming under the brand name, Indo-Israel Avocado. “I imported 1800 avocado plants from Israel as there is no commercial avocado nursery in India,” he informs. "The plants will take three years to bear fruit and thereafter the orchard would become a valuable asset, bearing fruits for the next 50 years,” says the 26-year-old agriculturalist.

Family support

Harshit’s grandfather, father, and brother are lawyers but the youngster always had an interest in business with his uncle in real estate development and consultancy. The alumnus of DPS Bhopal was therefore mentally prepared to enter the real estate space. “My sudden inclination for farming was a surprise to my family, and to myself, too,” he says. However, he got their support in terms of funds and land for farming. They did not attempt to stop him but encouraged him to remain involved with the real estate business, apart from the avocados he was cultivating on five acres of family land.

Documenting the journey

Harshit has been devoting time not only to the two business ventures but also to a third passion – documenting his journey of cultivating a scarcely-grown foreign fruit in India on his YouTube channel. It has another segment – an interview with experts in which he invites stalwarts in avocado farming from different parts of the world to share their expertise on growing the Mexican fruit.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=diYeS5wtk4k

 

The channel and his social media posts have garnered a huge interest in growing the fruit. People across India from Arunachal Pradesh to Punjab have ordered avocado seedlings which Harshit has imported from Israel. The 4,000 seedlings that he is nurturing in his nursery are all sold out. He would get it delivered after a year when they are old enough to be transferred to new soils.

Lessons on the way

Being a trailblazer has its own pros and cons. A vital piece of information that he gathered in the trade is that the Indian Government allows the import of avocados and avocado plants but not avocado seeds. Had that been the case, it would have made Harshit’s journey far simpler, cheaper, and hassle-free. Instead, he had to order plants, which came at an exorbitant cost. “Added to that there are multiple challenges in getting licenses, permits, and being in sync with the custom process of importing. For me the entire process was very stressful as there was no step-by-step guide that I could have followed,” he says. He has applied for including the seeds in the import list but the authorities have not taken the decision yet.

Efforts will bear fruit

Harshit is very optimistic about his choice of the venture. “Avocados are the fastest growing category in the fruit industry. The demand is driven by the health and diet community. People following vegan and keto diets swear by the superfruit due to its health benefits,” he remarks. Listing the positives he says – “It regulates hormones, contains good fats just like olive oil, and is good for the heart. “All the cafes in big cities and tourist places have some of the other specialty with avocado on the menu these days.”

Indian Farmer | Harshit Godha | Global Indian

Just as there is a huge demand for alphonso even when numerous cheaper varieties of mangoes flood the market, Harshit believes that his premium product will claim its share of the market both in India and abroad. He has also forayed into farming of dragon fruit, another favourite of the health conscious.

  • Follow Harshit Godha on LinkedIn, Twitter, Facebook and Instagram 

Reading Time: 5 mins

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Global Goals Superhero: 7-year-old environment champion Moksha Roy receives UK PM’s ‘Point of Light’ award

(Aug 4, 2023) In the Christmas of 2021, five-year-old Moksha Roy wrote a heartfelt letter to Santa Claus, asking for two plastic-free presents so that there is less plastic pollution on the planet. “Plastics are super bad for the planet and us. So please, please make my wishes come true,” she wrote. That was the beginning of the sustainability champion’s tryst with Sustainability Development Goals (SDGs), also known as ‘Global Goals’.  Now, at the age of seven, Moksha Roy stands tall as the youngest sustainability advocate, spreading hope, awareness, and inspiration for a greener and more sustainable future. Her efforts have not only gained recognition from her community but also earned her the prestigious UK PM's 'Point of Light' award, acknowledging her extraordinary dedication to sustainability.  [caption id="attachment_32380" align="aligncenter" width="535"] Moksha Roy[/caption] Moksha was exposed to UNSDGs at a young age by her Indian immigrant parents. The Hertfordshire residents are scientists, authors, and philanthropists who founded the Centre for Big Synergy (CBS) a civil service initiative associated with the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs.  Shocked to learn from her parents that not only children but many adults were unaware of the SDG goals, Moksha showed interest in

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itizen-Youth-Award-BCyA-2022.jpg" alt="Indians in UK | Moksha Roy | Global Indian" width="535" height="713" /> Moksha Roy[/caption]

Moksha was exposed to UNSDGs at a young age by her Indian immigrant parents. The Hertfordshire residents are scientists, authors, and philanthropists who founded the Centre for Big Synergy (CBS) a civil service initiative associated with the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. 

Shocked to learn from her parents that not only children but many adults were unaware of the SDG goals, Moksha showed interest in spreading awareness and inspire action at the tender age. 

Her determination has led to the integration of SDGs-related knowledge into the curriculum of British schools when she wrote to the Prime Minister of UK in 2021. She simultaneously wrote to leaders of 193 countries to make necessary policy changes to include the global SDG goals in their nations’ school curriculum. She was thrilled to receive responses from government officials, leaders, and representatives of 22 countries, including the UK, Canada, Germany, and Norway. “I felt happy to have support of so many leaders, some of whom took action to make policy changes,” she said in an interview. 

With a YouTube channel as one on her platforms, Moksha continues to raise awareness about environmental issues, including microplastic pollution, about which she aims to educate a billion children and their families through the 'Microplastic Free 2023' campaign. Accompanied by her parents, she has also worked in underprivileged schools in India to further the cause and has raised funds for World Wildlife Fund (WWF) and UNICEF UK. Apart from being the recipient of the Points of Honour award this year, the youngster received British Citizen Youth Award (BCyA) in 2022. 

Youngest sustainability advocate 

The milestones that Moksha has achieved gives her the impetus to keep moving ahead. The biggest of all milestones was when the UK Secretary for State for Education not only acknowledged her letter but also considered it as a part of the Sustainability and Climate Change Strategy for Education and Children’s Services. “We shared the first version of the strategy in 2021. We will think about your helpful idea as we continue to work on the final version,” he had replied. 

Her efforts have led to mindful practices in classrooms including her own. “My favourite part of spreading awareness is when I get to see people making changes even if they are really small ones. I like seeing many of friends giving up harmful products like glitter altogether. Instead, they are using natural materials for arts and crafts,” she remarked. 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dYLfgxe6Khw

Compassionate leader 

Moksha’s compassion has extended to different domains. Her dedication to underprivileged children was evident when for her birthday gift, she requested friends and family to donate to UNICEF UK, raising £350 for the organisation. She has even motivated her friends to do the same and is happy to see that they are following her footsteps to support children in need. 

“Did you know that in an average in the UK people spend about £150 on birthday gifts for children. Imagine if only thousand people give up their birthday gifts for a charity every month, then over £2 million pounds can be raised in just one year, and together we can stop so many plastic gifts going into the landfills,” she said. 

The mindful youngster has adopted an eco-conscious lifestyle, minimising the use of plastic toys and actively recycling and donating items to less fortunate children. Gardening is her passion, as she creates a safe habitat for insects in her garden. Her compassion is not just limited to plants, insects and birds but wildlife too. 

The little warrior has fundraised for the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to protect penguins, polar bears, snow leopards, and their habitats. 

Using creativity for change 

Moksha's creative talents shine through her talent for art and writing, which she uses as mediums to convey powerful messages about the environment. One of her works, an owl family made from recycled materials, earned her a prize in the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds' Wild Art 2021 competition. 

[caption id="attachment_32381" align="aligncenter" width="444"]Indians in UK | Moksha Roy | Global Indian Moksha Roy[/caption]

In a world where every little action counts, Moksha serves as a beacon of hope and a reminder that age is no barrier to making a positive impact on our planet. “By Just planting trees and switching off lights we cannot solve the big problems that the planet is facing today, she says adding, “Every child can become a ‘Global Goals Superhero’ by caring for the planet in everything they do. Children can start introducing the 170 actions to their parents that the UN has suggested. If every family can make simple changes, we can make a real difference. Many hands make the work lighter,” she remarked. 

With her boundless energy and passion, Moksha Roy is inspiring millions to join the cause and work towards achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals by 2030. 

  • Follow Moksha on YouTube 
  • Visit her website to know more about her initiatives

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America’s Documented Dreamers: Pareen Mhatre leads charge for immigration reform

(October 10, 2024) As her twenty-first birthday grew closer, Pareen Mhatre began to panic. An accomplished STEM student at the University of Iowa, Pareen would call her parents, who also live in Iowa City and cry, overcome with worry about her future in the US. This was back in 2021 and Pareen's life has since been an unending flurry of visa applications and waiting on tenterhooks for the next portion of her stay to be approved by authorities. This sounds like the life of any foreign student in the US, and the anticipated stresses of going from an F1 (student) visa to a coveted H-1B. Pareen, however, has lived in the US since she was four months old. A midwesterner through and through, Pareen is one of around 200,000 youngsters all facing self-deportation, and being compelled to return to countries of origin that are completely alien to them. This is the story of America's Documented Dreamers - the children of immigrant who have entered the country on long term visas like H4, L2, E2, who fell through the cracks in a work visa policy that has not yet taken them into account. So, instead of landing the internships and living

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ternships and living her best lifeon campus, Pareen is familiarising herself with the proverbial alphabet soup of visa categories to be able to stay on the country she calls home.

Pareen Mhatre | Documented Dreamers | Global Indian

Long way home

"I have been in constant fear for the past five years," Pareen said at the House Judiciary Hearing in 2021. "Over the past 21 years my parents and I have received help and love from this country but our hearts break when we think of my immigration status." Although the US is the only place she has ever really called home, she says, "I am treated as a foreign student, on par with newly-arrived international students." After the 'ageing out' in April 2021, she applied for the F1 student visa and spent the interim in the States on a B2 visitor visa, which didn't allow her to take classes or apply for internships.

Every year, the visa policy decides the fates of thousands, who are compelled to self-deport or if they stay on, do so as illegals. Pareen Mhatre is among a handful who have found an avenue to spread awareness and has also testified before Congress at a House Judiciary Hearing, hoping to shed more light on the size and scale of the problem. It's a forgotten part of the American Dream, where immigrants make their way to the US to build a better life for themselves, but don't foresee the impact it will have on their children. She and her family discovered Improve The Dream, an organisation started by Canadian Dip Patel, which acts as a platform for children of documented immigrants. Pareen has not allowed the fear of self-deportation to overwhelm her – she is a strong voice for Documented Dreamers, has testified before the US Senate, been named in Teen Vogue’s 21 Under 21 and made sure that her cause resonates among the political class.

A Midwesterner through and through

"What I know of India is purely from trips to see my grandparents. This is my home. I'm a midwesterner," she said, during her address." Pareen was four months old when she first arrived in Cincinnati, Ohio, with her parents. Shortly after, they moved to Iowa, where they studied at the University of Iowa on student visas. Pareen's mother, Sampada Mhatre, holds master's degrees in German, educaitonal psychology and business administration and works as an instructional services manager at the UI College of Nursing. Her father, Girish Mhatre, has a master's in computer science and is a senior application developer for UI Hospitals. Their visa processes were handled by the University itself and Pareen was listed as a dependent on her mum's visa.

Pareen Mhatre | Documented Dreamers | Global Indian

Growing up, Pareen was aware that wasn't a citizen, but didn't really understand what that meant until the time came. Iowa City was home in every way - "I learned how to ride a bike about a mile from my current home. I have attended kindergarten through high school in the Iowa City Community School District," she told the Des Moines Register. She learned to read at the Iowa City Public Library and when she grew older, became a volunteer there. She also volunteered at the University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics and witnessed first hand the "top-tier care" that staff were providing. She represented Iowa City West High at STEM and student journalism competitions at the national and state levels, bringing home several individual and team awards. At school, she served as the newspaper's online managing editor and photo editor and as a member of the student senate for three years, as well as on the principal's advisory committee. Now, Pareen studies biomedical engineering at UI, a sector that is full of opportunities for great social change through the integration of technology and healthcare.

The Documented Dreamers

Interestingly, she is not alone even in this respect. A large number of Documented Dreamers are high performers and STEM graduates, many from Asia, born to parents who living in the US on work visas. "At least 10,000 Documented Dreamers are ordered to self-deport every year," says Dip Patel, founder of Improve The Dream. Pareen found a ray of hope when she discovered Improve the Dream, and has become an integral part of the platform since. And all the while, the Global Indian is  fighting for the right to live in the country she has always called home.

As her 21st birthday approached, Pareen applied for an F-1 student visa, along with a B-2, which is 'bridge' visa for visitors. The latter wouldn't allow her to either study or work, but at least it would keep her there until her student visa arrived. And surprisingly, actually having grown up in the US could hinder her case for a student visa, because she is unable to show ties to her country of birth. Her F-1 visa did come through and she will remain in the US until she graduates, after which she will join the long queue of immigrants from around the globe waiting for a H-1B.

Stuck in limbo

Pareen Mhatre | Documented Dreamers | Global Indian

The family did get in line for a Green Card in 2012, which also involves a decades-long wait that might not ever end. The wait for Indian nationals is anywhere between 39 and 89 years due to visa caps and backogs. The process has left Pareen struggling - "I have been diagnosed with clinical depression and Generalised Anxiety Disorder," she said, in her hearing.

High-performing children of documented immigrants are the only ones stuck in this limbo. Back in 2014, President Obama establised DACA, or Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals. However, this was designed only to help individuals who entered the US as minors without legal permission. They are given temporary protection from deportation and can work legally in the US for two years with the possibility of renewal. However, DACA failed to account for children of legal immigrants. As Pareen's mother, Sampada, pointed out in an interview, "We did everything right, and yet here we are."

In 2021, Pareen, who was in Washington to testify at the House Judiciary Committee hearing, meet with US Representative Miller-Meeks, an Ottumwa Republican. The efforts of activists like Dip Patel and Pareen Mhatre, along with political support, have resulted in the proposed American Dream and Promise Act of 2023, which will give people like Pareen some relief. It would allow people who moved to the US as dependents who have lived in the US for 10 years and graduated from a higher education institution, to obtain permanent residency.

Hope on the horizon

But all is not lost. The efforts of activists like Dip Patel and Pareen Mhatre, along with political support, have resulted in the proposed American Dream and Promise Act of 2023, which will give people like Pareen some relief. Pareen Mhatre has become a symbol of hope and resilience for immigrants in the US, who are constantly facing the threat of their families being torn apart after decades spent contributing to the country. She has channeled her anxiety into advocacy and continues to excel both as a student and as a mamber of her community.

  • Follow Pareen Mhatre on Instagram and LinkedIn.

Reading Time: 6 mins

Story
Healthcare for all: US teen’s app improves life in rural Maharashtra

(February 23, 2023) On a summer trip to India in 2014, Aryaman Khandelwal and his family were going by road to Chikaldara, a village in Maharashtra. The area is famous for growing corn and the family stopped at roadside stalls to try it. On the way, he saw a little boy, no more than ten years of age, carrying a sack of corn twice his size. "It was an impetus for me, something needed to change," he said, in an interview. Then a senior at Parkland High School, Aryaman went on to found Get2Greater over the next couple of years, an AI-driven app to improve access to healthcare services. When he saw the young boy carrying corn, it dawned on Khandelwal that life wasn't so easy for everyone. "They had to work so hard to make do," he said. His efforts earned him the Gloria Barron Prize in 2017, which is given to young people with significant social initiatives. "The entire idea was inspired by a human geography course at school," he said, adding, "The class was about demographics and societies changing over time and developing and developed countries working together to create societal progress across the board. The idea

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given to young people with significant social initiatives. "The entire idea was inspired by a human geography course at school," he said, adding, "The class was about demographics and societies changing over time and developing and developed countries working together to create societal progress across the board. The idea interested me and I wanted to implement it." So, in 2015, the young Global Indian began work, reaching out to family members who had worked as doctors in rural Maharashtra.

[caption id="attachment_27788" align="aligncenter" width="490"] Aryaman Khandelwal[/caption]

Collaboration with the MAHAN Trust

Aryaman was put in touch with the MAHAN Trust, which provided healthcare to rural parts of the state. The NGO was founded in 1997 by Dr Ashish, who wanted to improve medical care and health services to tribal communities in the Melghat region. They have set up a hospital, child care programmes, eye testing, run nutrition farms and carry out socio-economic research. Through them, Aryaman learned that "maybe 10 to 15 trained guys serve a population of 200,000," he said.

At the time, the MAHAN Trust was training village health workers to carry out basic processes. They dealt with numerous challenges, aside from the lack of qualified doctors and healthcare workers and had to work around the system. There were many quacks, who would quit studying after a year of med school and return home as ‘healthcare providers’. People were also deeply suspicious of outsiders and western medicine alike and didn’t really want to talk to healthcare workers who arrived from elsewhere.

Locals were, however, comfortable with the trained workers, who were from their own communities, who were otherwise not fully educated. "They were trained to take basic measurements, record them and take the data to a hospital," Aryaman explained. Doctors would review it and send back treatments or diagnoses. While the method was innovative, and showed results, it was time-consuming and could take anywhere between two weeks to two months.

Building Get2Greater

That's where Get2Greater came in - it separates the unhealthy from the healthy, so doctors could focus on the more pressing cases.  The app can record basic health metrics, compile it in order of priority and send it to doctors nearby. When he started, however, Aryaman "just had a passion and an idea." Equipped with a basic software prototype, Aryaman sent a tablet to MAHAN in India and established a line of correspondence. "I asked them to critique the app," he said. "I realised that India is very far away from the US! We could only speak for a few hours late at night or early in the morning. There was also very little electricity and connectivity."

He began reaching out for collaborations. Aryaman's proposal won him funding from Lehigh Valley LaunchBox, an entrepreneurial program run by Penn State Lehigh Valley. After numerous trials and bug fixes, Aryaman replaced English with Hindi and created a Wi-Fi component so the devices could connect to the local hospitals. He has also been in talks with the UN to help take the device to other parts of India and the world.

Aryaman, who was named 2018 US Presidential Scholar and a Coca-Colar Scholar in 2018, went on to earn a Bachelor's of Science in Engineering in Computer Science from Princeton University. He went on to found ‘Stealth’ along with Harvard grad Dean Hathout.

Follow Aryaman Khandelwal on LinkedIn

Reading Time: 5 mins

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

We are looking for role models, mentors and counselors who can help Indian youth who aspire to become Global Indians.

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