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Global Indianstory Global Indian ExclusiveArshdeep Singh: How this 14-year-old wildlife photographer of the year captured two owlets, a treetop douc, and more
  • Global Indian Exclusive

Arshdeep Singh: How this 14-year-old wildlife photographer of the year captured two owlets, a treetop douc, and more

Written by: Charu Thakur

(December 29, 2021) His Instagram page is a gateway into the wilderness. If the beautiful dusky leaf monkey of Malaysia stares right back with those distinctive eyes in one capture, the other has a stunning diademed sifaka revelling in his natural habitat in Madagascar. That’s Arshdeep Singh for you – a teenager behind the phenomenal snapshots that have earned him a credible place among the wildlife photographer fraternity. And he is just 14 years of age.

It was a splendid snapshot of a treetop douc that earned this boy from Jalandhar the tag of Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2020. “When I started, I never expected to gain so much recognition at such an early age. I am happy that my photos are loved by millions,” says Arshdeep in an interview with the Global Indian.

Tree Douc

Arshdeep Singh’s award-winning picture of a treetop douc

Born in Jalandhar to a businessman father and a homemaker mother, Arshdeep’s fascination for Nature and the wildlife translated into a passion for capturing them on his lens early on. He was all of five when his dad Randeep Singh gifted him a DSLR on his birthday, after seeing his young son’s raw talent. “My dad loves photography and pursues it as a hobby. When I was three, I would often see him holding large cameras, and that sight enthralled me. I wanted to do the same,” recalls the boy, who got tips from his father and learnt from YouTube videos.

His first camera forays were capturing snapshots in his grandmother’s backyard, which impressed his father immensely. Soon he started accompanying his father to the outskirts of Kapurthala to birdwatch. “Dad has been my teacher. His love for wildlife rubbed on to me and I started learning photography from him,” reveals the Apeejay School student.

Arshdeep Singh

Arshdeep Singh

Following the trail

An avid wildlife enthusiast, Singh loves to explore the fauna across the world. From the tropical forests of Malaysia to Madagascar’s enchanting woodland, the class eight student has explored wildlife across continents. On a trip to Vietnam in 2020, he came close to the red-shanked douc langur which won him the Wildlife Photographer of the Year. On his father’s business trip to the Son Tra nature reserve, Vietnam’s last coastal rainforest, and a habitat for the langur, he captured the mercurial creature. After reading about the endangered species, Arshdeep, waited for more than an hour to capture the douc. “I took more than 1,000 pictures but was unable to get that perfect shot of the treetop douc. After more than an hour, I found the perfect one. If you look at the langur, he looks like he is wearing a grey coat and black-brown pants – that’s what makes this photo so incredible,” says the teenager, who won the Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2020 in the 11 to 14 year category.

Owl in pipe

Owl in pipe

The accolades, they keep coming

His passion and love for photography have earned him accolades internationally though the teenager still has to battle fiercely against his family and school to earn respect. “Only my father was supportive of my decision to pursue photography. My mom and grandparents were quite unhappy with my choice. Like every family, they wanted me to focus on studies. Even my school was against it as I was missing classes,” divulges Arshdeep.

However, his accolades and a great body of work have helped change perspectives. “My mom is super proud and so is my school. I now strike a balance between my passion and studies. I mostly indulge in photography during vacations or weekends,” says the boy, who is greatly inspired by Vijayan Thomas, a renowned wildlife photographer.

Wanderlust through his lens

Singh loves Nature and often travels to the hills of Himachal with his Nikon D500 in search of impeccable shots. “Between landscape and wildlife photography, I prefer the latter. While the landscape hardly changes, there is always a thrill in clicking wildlife as nothing is certain. However, it does need a great deal of patience,” he reveals.

Picture by Arshdeep Singh

A picture clicked by Arshdeep Singh

Patience helped him earn the award-winning shot of owlets peeping through a pipe. Then a 10-year-old, Arshdeep spotted a pair of owlets in a pipe one balmy Sunday morning (2018) on his way to Kapurthala for birdwatching. “I remember it was 6.30 am when I saw the owlets, and asked my dad to stop the car. Though dad was sceptical as owls are nocturnal birds and not easily spotted in the day, I was sure. We patiently waited for an hour after which both the owlets peeked up at the pipe, and I got a picture-perfect shot,” smiles Arshdeep about the photo that won him the Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2018. “It was such an amazing moment that I couldn’t sleep the entire night,” reveals the wildlife buff.

A Nature lover, he has travelled to over 15 countries, and is keen on creating a greener world. “I have planted trees in my backyard, and would like more people to take the initiative. It’s high time we maintain the ecosystem and help wildlife enjoy their habitats,” affirms Singh.

Butterfly

A photo of butterfly clicked by Arshdeep Singh

Accolades aside, Arshdeep wants to help people learn photography. “I am keen to launch a course for amateur photographers. It’s important to give back, and I wish to do so with my course,” Singh signs off. Photography changed his life, and he now wants to help others do so too.

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  • Arshdeep Singh
  • Global Indian Youth
  • Randeep Singh
  • Wildlife Photographer
  • Wildlife Photographer of the Year 2020

Published on 29, Dec 2021

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Meet Maya Neelakantan, the 11-year-old ‘rock goddess’ from America’s Got Talent

(July 25, 2024) To rephrase a line from the Academy Awards, the year American Beauty was nominated, ‘A ten-year-old will never be viewed as just a ten-year-old kid ever again!’ Making India proud, and the world sit up and take notice of her talent, is now 11-year-old Maya Neelakantan who was ten when she performed earlier this year on America’s Got Talent [AGT]. Maya Neelakantan tells Global Indian about music, her performance on AGT, and plans for the future. Resplendent in a brocade maxi dress with a matching dupatta pinned across, and traditional Indian jewellery including a waistband, bangles, jhumkas, a bindi and multiple braids in her long hair, Maya’s Indian appearance belied the music she played on stage. Starting with a Carnatic raga, the Natabhairavi, the audience was confused initially as is visible in the now viral reel. But, what followed had everyone roaring in approval. She effortlessly transitioned to heavy metal, playing her version of Last Resort, by the band Papa Roach. She kept improvising, leaving even the judges stunned with her performance and added Carnatic gamakas, metal, rock and blues highlights to finish to a standing ovation. Overnight, Maya became a global sensation with everyone sharing her AGT performance,

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to a standing ovation.

Overnight, Maya became a global sensation with everyone sharing her AGT performance, Simon Cowell calling her a rock goddess, and Anand Mahindra calling her a rock goddess from the land of goddesses.

A Self-Taught Child Prodigy

However, Maya was amazingly composed when she spoke to Global Indian over the phone. Born to a Tamilian father and an Australian mother, both entrepreneurs, Maya recalls, “My appa [father] used to play music in the car. He played Carnatic and heavy metal and I loved both genres. When I was six, I started learning the songs I liked online. I was learning vocal Carnatic music also but I have stopped going for those classes. So yes, I am self-taught but I can’t read music because I didn’t go for normal classes.” Maya is currently receiving formal training online from Guitar Prasanna, a well-known New York-based guitarist since the past two years.

Maya’s passion and talent with the electric guitar have made her idols sit up and take notice of her. Adam Jones from the band TOOL was her first follower on Instagram after he watched her rendition of his song 7empest. This heavy metal band composes complex songs that are longer than the norm. He even sent her a guitar from the US which, for Maya was the ultimate recognition of her music. She even met Danny Carey from the same band who gifted her a signed drum head.

Other metal greats she has met and is in touch with include Alex Skolnick of Testament and Gary Holt (Slayer) who gave her an autographed guitar after they had a jam session together. Testament’s Eric Peterson too gifted her an autographed amplifier. Maya met Jessica Pimentel of Orange is the New Black through Adam Jones and Jessica trained her via Zoom. Maya reveals, “Jessica taught me how to improve my movements. I was anxious but she helped me gain a lot of confidence. For me, she is like my big sister. They all are my gurus and constantly talk to me.” Maya even got to play on the most legendary guitars made by Gibson, when Cesar Gueikian, the CEO invited her to visit the Gibson Garage in Nashville.

[caption id="attachment_38778" align="aligncenter" width="552"]Maya Neelakantan | America's Got Talent | Global Indian Maya Neelakantan with Cesar Gueikian, CEO of Gibson[/caption]

Devoted to her Passion

Considering that she is all of 11 and regularly interacts with legends of rock music, how does she stay level-headed through it all? “I stay grounded through the 45 minutes of meditation that I do every morning. It helps me remember where I started from.” Wise words from a child who taught herself to play the guitar through YouTube videos. And now has a channel of her own.

Maya studies at an online school because the family travels frequently. She loves to read and watch documentaries on animals with her younger brother Rudhra. But music is the primary passion she avers. “I practice for six hours a day, longer on days I don’t have school.”

Watch her reels on Instagram; you can see her face radiant with incandescent joy as she plays the electric guitar. She played on the AGT stage with similar emotion. She admits, “I was nervous though I had rehearsed it so many times. But I also wanted to have fun and treated it like it was a party. AGT had called and asked me if I was interested in performing. This is not something that happens to everyone and there are so many talented people around. It was a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity and I decided that I was going to enjoy it.”

[caption id="attachment_38780" align="aligncenter" width="420"]Maya Neelakantan | America's Got Talent | Global Indian Maya Neelakantan with her guru, Guitar Prasanna[/caption]

Maya believes she still has a long way to go and plans to delve further into the music she loves. Whether it is the Carnatic ragas or the thrash metal hits, she is clear about her future goals. She says, “I want to create my own genre of music where I combine thrash metal and Carnatic music complete with the alapana and ragas. I want to go deeper into both forms of music.”

She has been contacted by the folks at Mahindra Group for her to perform at their annual blues music festival and talks are on. Whatever the future holds for this talented young girl with AGT and beyond, one hopes her passion leads her to unsurpassed creative milestones. A talent like hers merits nothing less than greatness.

You can follow Maya Neelakantan on Instagram, YouTube and Facebook

 

 

 

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Riya Pawar: The multi-talented teen who captivated audience at PM’s Washington DC event

(July 2, 2023) During the recent State Visit of PM Modi when Indian-American teen Riya Pawar sang the US national anthem at the Ronald Reagan Centre in Washington DC, the spectators were mesmerised. So was the prime minister of India who blessed her with his appreciation. Speaking about the experience, Riya said, “It was an honour to sing the nation’s anthem in such a prestigious setting, surrounded by individuals who are dedicated to strengthening the bond between the United States and India. I am immensely grateful for this incredible opportunity.”  For being chosen to be a part of the efforts to bridge the cultural heritage of both the nations, was a big achievement for the multifaceted teen. The 16-year-old from Marlboro, New Jersey is not just good at singing but also in science and has keen interest in the world of pageantry.   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tJBhNfo320E   This year she emerged a winner at 2023 New Jersey Southern Junior Science & Humanities Symposium (NJSJSHS) for her talents in STEM. In 2021, the multi-talented teen got crowned as Miss Teen New Jersey and emerged one of the top five winners at the Teen USA India, the national competition, which saw participation of young girls

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="auto">This year she emerged a winner at 2023 New Jersey Southern Junior Science & Humanities Symposium (NJSJSHS) for her talents in STEM. In 2021, the multi-talented teen got crowned as Miss Teen New Jersey and emerged one of the top five winners at the Teen USA India, the national competition, which saw participation of young girls from across the country.  

Singer in STEM 

As a student of Manalapan High School, NJ, the melodious singer is enrolled in the Science and Engineering Magnet Programme. The school conducts the Junior Science and Humanities Symposium (JSHS) - a Department of Defence sponsored STEM programme which is supported by the US Army, Navy, Air Force, and the US Office of the Secretary of Defense, to encourage high school students across US to conduct original research in the STEM fields.  

Riya did not just emerge a winner at the 2023 JSHS in her state but also received a National Honourable Mention from the National Center for Women & Information Technology 2023 (NCWIT) in recognition of her academic and extracurricular achievements in the field of computing. “Recipients are selected for their demonstrated interest and achievements in academic aspirations, technical accomplishments, and exceptional leadership skills,” stated her school highlighting her achievement on its website. 

[caption id="attachment_31575" align="aligncenter" width="514"]Indian youth | Riya Pawar | Global Indian Riya Pawar at her school[/caption]

Over the past year, the singing talent had dedicated herself to the study of cyber security, driven by extensive research papers and current affairs on the rising rates of cybercrime. She successfully designed and developed a system aimed at safeguarding users from the most common cyber-attack. As a result of her outstanding work, Riya was granted a scholarship from the Academy of Applied Sciences, supported by the United States Army, Navy, and Air Force.  

Additionally, the teenager was awarded the first prize in the Computer & Technology category by the Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association (AFCEA) Greater Monmouth Chapter.  

Straddling diverse fields 

The Global Indian has been performing as a singer in big events of the diaspora since a tender age. She was the solo child artist in the history at Federation of Indian Associations (FIA) India Day Parade at Madison Avenue, New York City. Whether it is singing at temples or at the Indian Consulate of New York, Riya has enthralled huge audiences with her vocal talent.  

The winner of 2018 Asha Bhonsle Karaoke Competition, and 2019 Pandit Jasraj Gaan-Nipun Spardha received the Youth Icon Award at the Bruhan Maharashtra Mandal (BMM) 2022 Convention held in Atlantic City. The accolade acknowledged her exceptional accomplishments in various fields including beauty pageantry, performing arts, extracurricular activities, and academics. “Out of all Marathi teenagers residing in the United States and Canada, I was chosen as the recipient of this esteemed recognition,” she said. 

[caption id="attachment_31579" align="aligncenter" width="535"]Indian youth | Riya Pawar | Global Indian Riya after being crowned Miss India Teen NJ[/caption]

During the BMM's opening ceremony, witnessed by an audience of approximately 5,000 individuals, Riya's outstanding singing abilities stood out among many talented performers. She was selected to render the Canadian and Indian national anthems, showcasing her versatility. Furthermore, in a captivating performance alongside her mentor Hemant Kulkarni, Riya presented a medley of renowned Marathi and Hindustani classical songs, adding depth to the already extensive repertoire. 

“Music is like my second personality,” the teenager said, adding” Lata Mangeshkar is my favourite artist and I look up to her as a benchmark of perfection. I also love Shreya Ghoshal’s body of work and get inspired by her.”  

Soothing lullabies pave the path of music

Born in New Jersey in 2006, Riya's musical journey began with her grandmother's soothing lullabies. From a young age, her grandmother's melodic voice became an indispensable source of comfort, as Riya would only stop crying when her grandmother resumed singing. This early exposure ignited Riya's passion for music even before she could utter her first words. Looking at her inclination her parents often played songs for her to listen at home and by the age of three she could sing hundreds of Marathi songs. 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_bjFFqgaYuw

 

When she turned five Riya started taking piano lessons, nurturing her fondness for melodies. At six she also started delving into the world of western singing, honing her skills through dedicated lessons. Three years later, at the age of nine, Riya embarked on the journey of learning Hindustani classical singing under the tutelage of Guru Hemant Kulkarni. A confident stage performer who has a knack for STEM, Riya nurtures dreams to fly high. “I still have a long way to go,” she says. 

  • Follow Riya Pawar on Instagram and YouTube

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Young leader Shiva Rajbhandari is passionate about climate justice and students’ rights

(March 25, 2023) About six days after her 18th birthday, Indian American activist Shiva Rajbhandari announced his candidacy for the Boise, Idaho School Board of Trustees elections earlier this year. And in a historic run, the young climate leader, who has been quite vocal about the various natural disasters, unseated the far-right 47-year-old incumbent. A climate change leader, activist, and prolific writer - this 18-year-old teenager is all that, and much more. According to the youngster, his win marks a much-needed, long-overdue change for Boise and represents the irrefutable power of young people mobilizing together to make a change. "I definitely did not expect to be running for office at this age. But I just came to realize how important it was to try to establish a student voice on the school board," the young leader said soon after winning the elections. "We don’t always get taken seriously as students. So, then it’s on us to take that responsibility on, to fight for our futures," he added. Recognised by Teen Vogue's ‘21 Under 21’, Shiva is a vocal gun violence prevention activist and has protested state policies aimed at restricting what students can learn. In fact, about three years back,

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Recognised by Teen Vogue's ‘21 Under 21’, Shiva is a vocal gun violence prevention activist and has protested state policies aimed at restricting what students can learn. In fact, about three years back, when he was merely 15, he organised roughly 75 students to protest Chase Bank’s financing of fossil fuels. At 16, Shiva also confronted Idaho’s lieutenant governor, Janice McGeachin, about the task force she had set up to 'examine indoctrination in Idaho education'. Although he has had a long journey as an activist, the young leader believes that he is just getting started. “Activism takes place at the intersection of your interests, your skills, and your community's needs. From artists to writers to speakers to scientists, there is room for everybody in our movement,” the Global Indian said in his speech.

Coming of age

As a young boy, Shiva Rajbhandari would listen to his father quite intently talking about the climate crisis and how deforestation has affected tribal lives. And it wasn't long after that the teenager started running various campaigns against climate change, gun violence, and various other issues that plague society today. "As I grew in my activism, I began working for tribal justice, voting rights, and gun violence prevention,” the young leader, who started off working in climate activism, said during an interview, adding, "After a two-year long campaign to create a clean energy commitment and long-term sustainability plan in our school district, I decided to run for the school board.”

Suddenly, Chairman Skaug values student input it’s just that students in the legislature is a threat to parental rights. Yeah, we’re not buying it either. #LetStudentsSpeak pic.twitter.com/BiwBJIybV5

— Shiva Rajbhandari (he/him) (@_Shiva_R) January 27, 2023

He got involved with school board politics while working with students across the school district at the Idaho Climate Justice League, organising a clean energy commitment and long-term sustainability plan for his schools. "In the Boise school district, energy is our second largest expenditure and we could save about half of that energy budget each year by 2030 with this long-term sustainability plan," he shared, adding, "I sent a letter to our school board president asking for a meeting. I didn't immediately get a response, but I know he read the letter because about a week later, I was called to my principal's office and reprimanded for reaching out to our board members. To me, that highlighted this lack of student involvement in educational decision-making in our school district. That was when I decided to run for the school board and change that."

The young leader wishes for students to be involved in all places where decisions are being made, but especially where decisions are being made in education. "As students, we are the primary stakeholders here – this is our education. But we were being told we didn’t belong in places where decisions about our education were being made. And so by the end of that meeting, I knew I wanted to run for the school board," he said.

The plans ahead

Inspired by the Black Lives Matter protests of 2020, Shiva's top priority after winning the elections is working on establishing mental health counseling resources for the students - not just in his city or state, but the entire USA. "My top priority is mental health. We’re facing a mental health crisis. So, we need more counseling resources and need to destigmatise mental health in the classroom. And then, supporting teachers against these extremist attacks, and making sure they have the freedom to teach as they think is best, and feel respected. My teachers have given me the world – they are the reason I felt so empowered," the climate change leader said.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kBVmzJru7V4

A Young Climate Leader at the United Nations Climate Change Conference or Conference of the Parties of the UNFCCC (COP27), held in Egypt, Shiva wishes to work more on creating awareness about the burning issue. "I have participated in several projects to create awareness about this issue for years now. Currently, I am working on how my school can transition away from fossil fuels to a more sustainable source of energy. In the coming years, however, I wish to take my knowledge to the world," the climate change leader said.

  • Follow Shiva Rajbhandari on LinkedIn and Twitter

Reading Time: 6 mins

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Deepika Kurup: Indian American providing access to clean water through her innovation

(May 25, 2024) Each summer New Hampshire-based Deepika Kurup along with her family travelled to India and the only way to beat the scorching heat was to drink plenty of water. But her parents always warned her to have only boiled or bottled water. "Because unlike in America where I can open on the tap and get clean, portable drinking water, water in India is often contaminated," said Deepika in her TEDx Talk, adding that not everyone is fortunate enough to have access to clean water like her. She would often wake up to scenes of people queuing up outside her grandparents' home in India to collect water in buckets from a tap. "I saw children my age filling up plastic bottles with this dirty water from streams on the roadside. Watching these kids forced to drink water that I thought was too dirty to touch changed my perspective of the world," added the changemaker who was compelled to find a solution. Eventually, she came up with a water purification system - a cement-like composite material activated by sunlight, drastically diminishing bacteria levels in water - an innovation that won her the title of America's Top Young Scientist. Global water

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ist.

Deepika Kurup | Global Indian

Global water crisis

"I wanted to learn why these kids lacked water - a substance essential for life. I found that we are facing a global water crisis," said the girl who is currently studying at Harvard University. It is no secret that three-fourths of the earth is surrounded by water, but not many know that only 2.5 percent is freshwater, of which only 1 percent is available for human consumption. According to the UN World Water Development Report 2023, two billion people lack safe drinking water. Moreover, people in Africa and South Africa were the most affected due to the arid environment.

Moreover, she found that lack of access to clean water for girls meant not attending schools during their periods. "So water also affects women’s health and … how women can contribute to the economy because instead of spending time with their family and instead of spending time working and raising money, women have to walk hours on end every day to go collect water," she said in an interview, adding, "That definitely is not something that I used to see in the United States and so I wanted to do something to change that." Growing up in Nashua, New Hampshire, she found her support system in her father who is a civil engineering professor who always encouraged her interest in science.

Deepika Kurup

Finding an affordable solution

She was only 14 when she began working on the solution and wanted to combine her passion for science, technology, engineering, and maths. She converted her garage into a lab and started sifting through reams of journals on research in water. That's when she came across the then-used treatments - solar disinfection (SODIS) or Photocatalytic SODIS to purify water. However, seeing their disadvantages, Deepika was keen to create a safe, sustainable, fast, and cost-effective means of purifying water.

That's when she came up with the idea of a pervious photocatalytic composite - which combines filtration with photocatalysis. Explaining the process, she said, "First the water percolates through the composite filter which destroys 98 percent of coliform bacteria. Later, the filtered water is exposed to sunlight for 15 minutes which leads to 100 percent total coliform inactivation." Since the composite combines titanium dioxide with cement, it can be formed into several shapes which results in a versatile range of deployment methods.

Leading the way

However, Deepika had to find her path and it wasn't an easy journey for this Indian American. "I was only 14 when I started and had no access to a sophisticated laboratory. But I didn't let my age deter me from my interest in pursuing scientific research and wanting to solve the global water crisis," says Deepika who calls water a universal human right.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AkUcaludrcI

She has patented her technology, and to bring her project to the real world she started Catalyst for World Water, a social enterprise aimed at catalysing solutions to the global water crisis. "Alone a single drop of water can't do much, but when many drops come together, they can sustain life on our planet. Just as water drops come together to form oceans, I believe that we all must come together when tackling this global problem."

  • Follow Deepika Kurup on LinkedIn
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How language redeemer Shruti Rijhwani mines your language with AI &ML

(March 23, 2022) Humans aren’t the best at preservation. Case in point, the world as we know it. Now, fathom how a country like India, that had 1,100 languages, has lost 220 forever. That 20 percent is just skimming the tip of this nadir – Across the world too, the findings are concerning. Over 1,500 endangered languages will no longer be spoken by the end of this century. Or that of the world’s 7,000 recognised languages, around half are currently endangered. Language redeemer Shruti Rijhwani decided to address this lacuna, and preserve them. The Pittsburg-based coding whiz used algorithms to preserve languages like Hokkaido Ainu (spoken among few elderly Japanese), Griko (Italiot Greek), Yakkha (from Nepal and Sikkim) and Kwak'wala (estimates state only 200 speak it fluently in Western Canada). Way back in 2011, a young girl aspired for a career in technology. She was to travel to Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, for a BSc in computer science. There, she strengthened her foundation and ambled along to Carnegie Mellon University for an MS in language technologies, followed by a PhD in the same at the School of Computer Science. About to graduate in May 2022, Shruti Rijhwani

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022, Shruti Rijhwani was awarded the Forbes 30 under 30 2022. Her metier was restoring lost languages using artificial intelligence and machine learning. In that, restoring world history. The Bloomberg PhD fellow first got interested in languages as a preppy research intern at Microsoft Research (2015).

[caption id="attachment_13118" align="aligncenter" width="522"]Language Redeemer | Shruti Rijhwani Shruti Rijhwani[/caption]

Now, busying with her final thesis, to graduate as a PhD, Shruti Rijhwani speaks from Pittsburgh to Global Indian, “My PhD thesis at CMU encompasses my research on developing machine learning algorithms to improve the accuracy of extracting text in endangered languages from printed books - those endangered. The books and documents in these languages do not have a digital format. My research works towards improving automatic digitisation using machine learning and natural language processing,” explains the traditionalist whose was honoured by Forbes in the science category.

A girl who loved computers

Brought up in Bengaluru, India, her parents and sister, while away from her, are a constant source of motivation. “I really miss my family in India,” says the language champion.

Not just her family, Shruti, misses her visits to India before Covid-19 hit, “I really miss the food – I always look forward to visiting my favourite restaurants in Bengaluru whenever I visit my family,” says the NLP expert.

For laymen, Shruti explains this quest into languages and tech that led her to becoming a research fellow at Microsoft Research then Bloomberg AI, publishing innumerable papers, to then getting consumed into the world of languages.

Language Redeemer | Shruti Rijhwani

“I became interested in NLP after an internship at Microsoft Research in Bengaluru,” says Shruti, who then realised that many existing language technologies support a limited number of languages as opposed to being able to support the 7,000+ languages in the world.

“Many communities that speak endangered languages want language technologies that work well for their language, but it’s challenging. My project tries to build algorithms that work well for endangered languages in collaboration with linguists and endangered language communities,” explains the language redeemer.

At heart, a language expert

For Rijhwani, the primary technical challenge was that most state-of-the-art NLP methods rely on a large amount text resources, or data for ML – which endangered languages don’t have. “My research helps overcome a part of this challenge by developing techniques that perform well without much data,” she explains.

As complex as it sounds, the language redeemer breaks it down. “The algorithms take scanned images of non-digitised books and handwritten documents, automatically recognise characters, and produce digitised text. The recognition sees the algorithm looking at the shape of each character, and trying to match it to an existing pattern,” explains Shruti excitedly. While the recognition is not perfect, she has developed algorithms to automatically correct errors using NLP techniques through patterns that correct them.

Incredibly honored to be recognized on the 2022 @Forbes 30 under 30 list in Science!

✨*HUGE* thanks to my collaborators and mentors, @mulix, @anas_ant, @gneubig
✨More about my recent work: https://t.co/Qbum8a2qvL@ForbesUnder30 #ForbesUnder30 https://t.co/xfdWhMffXP

— Shruti Rijhwani (@shrutirij) December 2, 2021

Elaborating on NLP, the 29-year-old explains that it is broad name for technologies that enable the understanding of human languages by computers. “There are multiple applications - automatically translating text (eg, Google Translate), searching the web, or automatic question- answer. Some work I did early in my PhD builds NLP models for automatically processing entities in human language (like location and person names). Now, I am using NLP techniques to improve text extraction accuracy for endangered languages,” adds the PhD student who is grateful for her mentor Graham Neubig’s guidance.

Those early days as a research intern, at Microsoft Research inspired Shruti to apply for a PhD. “During two summers, I worked as a research intern at Bloomberg AI. I enjoyed both, it gave me a good sense of how NLP research works. It also brought about collaborations with researchers at Bloomberg, leading to published research papers,” she adds.

Creating a niche

The Forbes 30 under 30 reveals that she had a fairly normal childhood, grew up in a space where independence was respected. Though not drawn to science as a child, Shruti enjoyed computer programming. Now, graduating in May, deep in her dissertation, and a final project on improving text extracting from endangered language texts, she loves working in her beautiful office, writing code, doing data analysis, or talking with collaborators! “The environment at CMU is exciting for research as many students are working on diverse and challenging problems, so it’s fun to learn about and discuss different research ideas,” says the language restorer.

Shruti loves a challenge, Thus working on difficult research problems is hugely motivational. “I’m not afraid to run from a challenge. I enjoy taking up risky projects. I believe my projects have significant practical or real-world impact,” explains this student for life.

Language Redeemer | Shruti Rijhwani

Her dream job predictably also involves being able to develop ML and natural language processing algorithms to solve large-scale and real-life or practical challenges. “I want to develop NLP models and techniques to expand technologies to more languages and tasks, supporting populations that don’t have access to them,” says the coder.

The adventurer behind the coder

All coding and no play is also not what Shruti prescribes to. “I love spending time outdoors: I often go hiking in Pittsburgh, there are so many amazing state and city parks. For a vacation, I’d go near the ocean as I love snorkelling and I’m a certified scuba diver,” says the language redeemer.

During Covid-19, Shruti discovered a talent for woodwork – even bought a few power tools, and ended up building multiple pieces of furniture and décor.

Her long-term partner is her constant source of support through school and now PhD. “He is incredible at helping me balance work and life, ensuring I take breaks and enjoy life outside of research,” reveals the ML and AI language whiz who wants students to enter stem, especially girls. “Science and stem research is awesome! It’s an exciting career, technologies are being rapidly developed and it’s a lot of fun to learn, and discover new things every day. It’s challenging no doubt, this direction, but it’s absolutely rewarding,” concludes the language redeemer.

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Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

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