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Indian Education | Rajni Kumar | Global Indian
Global IndianstoryRajni Kumar: The remarkable tale of an educator with British roots and Indian heart
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Rajni Kumar: The remarkable tale of an educator with British roots and Indian heart

Written by: Amrita Priya

(October 15, 2023) In 1946, a young girl named Nancie Joyce Margaret Jones embarked on her very first journey from England to India to reunite with her lover, Yudister Kumar. Yudister, who had completed his studies in the UK, had returned to India but was battling tuberculosis, a perilous ailment in that era. Nancie and Yudister had crossed paths in England as fellow students at the London School of Economics. Little did Nancie know that the foreign land she was travelling to would eventually become her cherished home for the next 76 years of her life, and she would end up winning one of the highest civilian honours of the country – The Padma Shri. 

From United Kingdom to India  

Rajni Kumar, born as Nancie Joyce Margaret Jones, was a revered British origin educator who passed away last year at the age of 99. Affectionately addressed as ‘Aunty Kumar’ by those who had the privilege of knowing her, Rajni was the visionary founder of the Springdales Group of Schools. The group has two campuses in Delhi, one in Jaipur, and another in Dubai. Starting from a kindergarten from her living room at East Patel Nagar in Delhi with 24 children and three teachers, Springdales Group now caters to thousands of students in India and Dubai. 

Indian Education | Rajni Kumar | Global Indian

Rajni Kumar

Although Rajni retired at the age of 88, she remained deeply involved with the Springdales Education Society as its chairperson and continued her association with the Delhi schools’ literacy project, an initiative aligned with the National Literacy Mission. 

Additionally, she played a significant role as one of the founding members of the National Federation of Indian Women that was established in 1953. 

During her illustrious career in education, Rajni Kumar also served as the chairperson of Lady Irwin College and held the position of vice president at National Bal Bhavan. Her exceptional contributions to the field of education was acknowledged with the prestigious Padma Shri award in 2011 by the Government of India. 

Flashback 

“No doubt the greatest event in my life was leaving England, the country of my birth, to follow the stirrings of my heart and to make my home in this wondrous and fascinating country – India – with the man I loved. So this is where I shall begin my story,” she wrote in the introduction of her memoir ‘Against the Wind: A life’s Journey’, which was published in 2019, three years prior to her death.  

Born in London in 1923, Rajni graduated from the London School of Economics in 1941. There, she had also met Yudister Kumar, who would be her husband. Love blossomed between them and they spent their carefree days as students enjoying each other’s company.  

Yudister Kumar graduated from LSE, trained as a barrister at Lincoln’s Inn in London and earned himself the distinction of ‘extra-mural scholar’ from Cambridge University. He returned to India and to his family’s dismay, chose to align himself with the left-wing faction of the Indian freedom struggle, a decision that deeply upset his mother. In fact, his mother’s opposition to his political involvement was so vehement that she resorted to sending him to a sanatorium upon learning about his ‘illness’. 

During that period Nancie had enrolled herself at the London Institute of Personnel Management and took up her first assignment as a personnel officer in the Morgan Crucible Company situated on the banks of the Thames.  

Indian Education | Rajni Kumar | Global Indian

Cover image of Rajni Kumar’s memoir

All for love 

When Rajni learned about Yudister’s unfortunate condition, she was irresistibly drawn by the powerful force of love. Unable to resist, she followed her heart and set out on her journey to India by sea, arriving on a ship that docked in Bombay.  

“It had been a novel experience to travel by sea from London. Apart from a short ferry trip across the English Channel to the Netherlands in 1938, on a school exchange programme, I had never been able to travel abroad,” she wrote in her memoir. 

Upon Yudister’s recovery from the illness, at the young age of 23, she exchanged vows with him, and adopted the name – Rajni. 

Stumbling upon the calling of her life 

Two years after her wedding, while Rajni was living in Kasauli, she received a surprising request from Indian Army officers. They asked her to establish and manage a school for the children of the Indian Army in Kasauli, a proposal that left her quite astounded. 

“Me? I said in astonishment. But I don’t know anything about running schools! I have run some classes for young workers in a factory as part of their extension education. But that is about all,” she wrote in her memoir.  

Nonetheless, she accepted the challenge and proceeded to run the school. Just two years later, in 1950, she further expanded her educational endeavour by assuming the role of a principal at the Salwan Girls School in Delhi, a position she held until 1955. 

Indian Education | Rajni Kumar | Global Indian

Rajni Kumar with school children

During her tenure at Salwan Girls School, Rajni Kumar played a pivotal role in the establishment of the National Federation of Indian Women in 1953. 

1955 proved to be a turning point in Rajni’s career as she went on to establish her own school – Springdales. Initially, it operated as a kindergarten from the living room of her home. Over time, this modest beginning evolved into a renowned institution, with three schools in India and one in Dubai.  

Striding ahead with success 

With her emphasis on ‘holistic development of a child, not just marks’, Springdales Group has achieved many milestones in its 48-year journey. 

The institution introduced Russian as a third language under the Indo-Soviet cultural programme – the first school in the country to do so in 1971. Springdales squad was chosen as the first flag bearers to lead the school children of Delhi in the Republic Day Parade of 1974.  

In 1980, none other than the President of India, Shri Sanjeeva Reddy presided over the silver jubilee celebrations of Springdales. 

Indian Education | Rajni Kumar | Global Indian

Rajni Kumar with Dalai Lama

Throughout her career, the Global Indian received numerous awards and accolades for her outstanding contributions in the sphere of education. In 1983 Rajni Kumar received the Nehru Soviet Land Award by Rajiv Gandhi, for her initiatives to promote international friendship and understanding among children of the world. She received a gold medal and a two-week tour of the USSR as part of the award.  

Widening her spectrum the educator assumed the role of chairperson at Lady Irwin College, Delhi and served as vice president at National Bal Bhavan. Also, she actively participated in global events such as the Global Peace Conferences in Geneva and the World Congress for the Rights of Children in Moscow. 

The Government of South Africa bestowed a special honour upon Rajni on International Women’s Day in 2005. In 2011, she became the recipient of the Gr8! Women Award instituted by the Indian Television Academy. The same year, the Government of India recognised her exceptional work with the Padma Shri, and in 2012, she was bestowed with the Order of the Companions of O. R. Tambo by the Government of South Africa. 

Best foot forward 

Sadly, her husband Yudister, who was a pillar of strength for Rajni and helped her grow Springdales, was not there to celebrate many of her successes. He passed away in 1976 after battling cancer. Rajni continued to be of service to the Springdales Group that she had fondly established with Yudister, until she retired in 1988.  

In her farewell message to the Springdales fraternity on the last day of her role as the founding principal on March 31st 1988, Rajni wrote – “The late Dr Gyan Chand, the well-known economist and good friend of the school once said to me, “Rajni, the real test of your success will be when the school runs better without you. I am confident that my successors will allow me to pass that test with flying colours and that Springdales will not only maintain its great traditions but will transcend to greater heights in the future.” 

 

Following her retirement she remained deeply involved with the Springdales Education Society as its chairperson and continued her association with the Delhi schools’ literacy project. Upon requests of her well-wishers who fondly referred to her as ‘Aunty Kumar’ she came up with her memoir in 2019, at the age of 96, three years prior to passing away. 

Always a jovial human being, who considered India as her country, Rajni passed away peacefully on November 10, 2022, at the remarkable age of 99, leaving behind a strong legacy in the sphere of education and social service. 

“I feel joyful because I know that Springdalians have not only become good doctors, engineers, artists, musicians, or film directors but above all they are good human beings, inspired, perhaps, by the words of the late President of India Dr Zakir Hussain when he inaugurated our school building and said – ‘Be proud of the building but let the building be proud of you,’ she had remarked in a message to her students in whose hearts the loving memories of Aunty Kumar are etched forever.

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Published on 15, Oct 2023

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[caption id="attachment_58759" align="aligncenter" width="700"]Sayesha Dogra | New York Climate Week | Women for climate change | Global Indian Sayesha Dogra in Antarctica[/caption]

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[caption id="attachment_56210" align="aligncenter" width="498"]Vijay Upadhyaya | Vienna University Philharmonic | Global Indian Conductor Vijay Upadhyaya[/caption]

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-3y6_7_5PcQ

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[caption id="attachment_31363" align="aligncenter" width="680"]Lawyer | Priti Krishtel | Global Indian Priti with her friends[/caption]

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v0BHQIyfEdQ

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[caption id="attachment_33284" align="aligncenter" width="500"]Sameer Gadhia | Global Indian Sameer Gadhia[/caption]

Mythology Meets Music

The Global Indian might acknowledge that "music in a vacuum is faceless," but asserts that his immigrant background played a crucial role in shaping his life and his music. The band's 2022 album, American Bollywood, takes its inspiration from the Mahabharata - made in four parts - 'Origins, Exile, Battle and Denouement'. "I was inspired to do it because I really learned a lot of this mythology through comic books," he said - Amar Chitra Katha, mainly. "I love the idea of serialising the stuff and really wanting to know what's gonna happen next."

A first-generation American, Sameer's family remained with its Indian roots as he grew up. "We have a lot of ties to India and that heritage and the tradition and the philosophy, cultural practices." His parents, however, wanted him to chase "that elusive American dream," and Sameer grew up equally immersed in this new world. Still, like most Indian kids, no matter where they grow up, he was expected to find a traditional career. He made a gamely attempt, choosing medicine and becoming an undergrad at Stanford University."

Sameer's parents were both musically trained but were surprised, regardless, when he announced that he was quitting college to be a rockstar. As most Asian parents would be, they were "sad and worried - they didn't want me to fail. I think they didn't want me to feel dejected."

In 2008, Sameer Gadhia joined The Jakes as their lead vocalist. They struggled to make it work - two band members were still in high school at the time and coordination was a struggle. They were, Sameer recalls, "the quintessential high school rock band, trying to make it big in a small town in California. We'd just spotted each other in the local scene, decided to get into a room and jam." In 2009, were signed by Roadrunner Records and in December that year, announced they had changed their name to Young the Giant. A year later, they released their eponymous debut album. Their first three singles, My Body, Cough Syrup and Apartment were all instant hits.

Their second album, Mind Over Matter, came in January 2014, after two singles, It's About time and Crystallized, were released a year prior. Then came Home of the Strange, Mirror Master and in 2022, American Bollywood, in which Gadhia seems determined to reclaim his heritage and be a proud poster boy for immigrant kids in indie rock.

The process was an important one for his bandmates too - as one of them remarked, "I've known Sameer and his family for about half my life, but it wasn't until we started working on this concept that I got more insight into the history that shaped the Gadhia immigrant journey. It's one thing to learn about Partition and its devastating effects in a classroom. It's a much more visceral experience hearing stories you can put a face to."

  • Follow Sameer Gadhia on Instagram and Young the Giant on Spotify

 

Reading Time: 5 mins

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Anish Malpani: The social entrepreneur behind world’s first recycled sunglasses made from packets of chips

(April 14, 2023) "This has been the hardest thing I have ever been a part of. Finally, presenting the world's first recycled sunglasses made from packets of chips, right here in India," tweeted Anish Malpani, the founder of Ashaya. In no time, the tweet went viral, and within six days, 500 pieces of these sunglasses were sold in the pilot phase. Working with multi-layered plastic (MLP), which is the least recycled plastic globally, has been one of the hardest things Anish has ever done. "The recycling of emptied packets of chips is almost zero globally, and since you don't make money, no one wants to work in this space. That was essentially the reason I jumped into MLP," Anish tells Global Indian. It was the plastic waste and the difficult conditions faced by waste pickers in India that prompted the entrepreneur to start Ashaya, a social enterprise, in 2020. [caption id="attachment_37331" align="aligncenter" width="570"] Anish Malpani, the founder of Ashaya[/caption] "In India, the waste problem is not just the kachra problem, you have 1.5 to 4 million waste pickers who live multi-dimensionally poor lives. They have low income and have no access to education or healthcare," says the entrepreneur, adding that

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, the founder of Ashaya[/caption]

"In India, the waste problem is not just the kachra problem, you have 1.5 to 4 million waste pickers who live multi-dimensionally poor lives. They have low income and have no access to education or healthcare," says the entrepreneur, adding that waste is a resource and he wants to increase the value of waste through his startup.

Having lived two decades of his life in Dubai and the US, returning to India to work on poverty alleviation was challenging for the entrepreneur. However, the 34-year-old was determined to make a positive impact and soon identified waste as a recurrent problem that needed attention. "With MLP, we realised that there is not enough technology that's working fundamentally on increasing the value of waste, along with helping empower waste pickers. And that's the key for everything that we do," he says.

Existential crisis led to epiphany

Born in Aurangabad, Anish moved to Dubai at the age of nine with his family, owing to his dad's job. After spending his formative years in the UAE, he moved to the US for his undergrad in finance and sports management from the University of Texas at Austin. "Shortly, I fell into the rat race." A career in finance kicked off and soon, he climbed the corporate ladder, becoming the youngest director of finance in the company at 26. But something was missing. "While they had applied for my green card and while I was making good money, I also wondered if there was any point of working hard as the environment was becoming toxic and I was becoming a worse person. People didn't understand why I was depressed because on paper I have everything. How dare I complain? But the best thing that happened was, it gave me a chance to reflect and understand the meaning of life."

Anish Malpani | Global Indian

However, he didn't take the leap of faith overnight. For Anish, it was a process. From finding the support system in his parents to getting the right exposure to what he wanted to do next, he took calculated risks. "I knew I wanted to go back to India and work on poverty alleviation through social enterprise." But at the same time, Anish was aware that he hadn't been to India in two decades and he "didn't want to be this guy from New York who knows everything." He laid out a plan - to spend six months in South America, the next six months in Africa, and the next six months in South East Asia before starting up in India.

On road to learning and self-discovery

"The goal was to work with the local entrepreneurs and learn by doing. I bartered my skills in finance in exchange for an opportunity." He kickstarted the journey in Guatemala, with a nonprofit that accelerates or incubates local social entrepreneurs. "Six months turned into fifteen months. I had just begun making an impact; however, I wasn't going deep enough. That's when I decided to do Sub-Saharan Africa because statistically, it struggles the most." This took him to Kenya where he worked with two entrepreneurs on a deeper level and knew that he was ready to take the plunge and start his work in India.

While he returned to India after decades, knowing he wanted to work on poverty alleviation, he knew nothing about poverty in India. He began with some research on "finding the poor of India - what their demographics are." He adds, "I wanted to look at poverty from a multidimensional lens. Not restricting it to the definition - living below $1.90 a day but also take into consideration access to income, healthcare, and education."

[caption id="attachment_37334" align="aligncenter" width="667"]Anish Malpani | Global Indian Multi-layered plastic[/caption]

Recycling and empowerment

The research presented to him the waste management space, which attracted him for two reasons. "Firstly, 1.5 million waste pickers who are living very multi-dimensionally poor lives. Secondly, there is the untapped potential in waste. I started focusing on how to fundamentally increase the value of waste and do that to empower waste-pickers out of poverty," says the entrepreneur, who while digging deep into the problem found that multi-layered packaging is a "notorious issue." This intrigued Anish enough to find a way to work with MLP, which gave birth to Ashaya in 2020 to produce high-quality products from MLP. Ask him about MLP, and he produces a packet of chips showing a metal layer inside and two-three layers of packaging outside. "It's called MLP as each layer has a purpose - some protect it from oxidisation, some from sun and some help in preservation for a long time."

However, it wasn't an easy journey and Anish faced many challenges on the go - from being ridiculed to scepticism about credibility to finding the right team. But he persevered.

[caption id="attachment_37336" align="aligncenter" width="726"]Wastepicker | Ashaya Wastepicker Rani shredding MLP[/caption]

After more than two years of research and experimentation, he launched the beta version of the world's first sunglasses made of plastic from used packets of chips under the brand name WITHOUT in February 2023, and he can't be grateful enough to be making a difference. "The recycling of packets of chips is almost zero globally, and that's why we wanted to focus on it. We are not here to make money, we are here to solve problems, creating sustainable business models - from the financial, economic, and environmental perspective." Within six days, they were able to sell over 500 pairs of sunglasses, and are now gearing up for the official launch of the sunglasses in June. "The frames have a QR code inside which you can scan to see where the waste came from and the story of the waste picker and how the product came about," reveals the entrepreneur who is keen to diversify into coasters, lamps, furniture and eventually sell material.

[caption id="attachment_37335" align="aligncenter" width="559"]Ashaya | Sunglasses Recycled sunglasses made by Ashaya[/caption]

The 34-year-old bookworm, who loves a game of football every Saturday morning, believes that waste is a resource that should be used again and again. "Normalise the reuse of waste without necessarily compromising lifestyle and standard of living." At the same time, through Ashaya, the entrepreneur wants to "create positive displacement of waste-pickers - access of education, healthcare and access of psychological health."

Anish's Ashaya is a perfect example of making a meaningful difference by joining forces of purpose with social objectives.

  • Follow Anish Malpani on LinkedIn and Twitter
  • Follow Without by Ashaya on Instagram

 

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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