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Engineer | Pranav Khaitan | Global Indian
Global IndianstoryFeeding the world: Meet Pranav Khaitan, the man behind UN WFP’s Nobel laurels
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Feeding the world: Meet Pranav Khaitan, the man behind UN WFP’s Nobel laurels

Written by: Namrata Srivastava

(July 24, 2022) Just like thousands of Indian students, Pranav Khaitan too came to the United State of America with a big suitcase full of books, a bottle of pickle prepared by his mom, and the dream of becoming a successful software engineer. As he pursued his master’s in computer science at Stanford University, little did this Kolkata lad know that one day he would play an instrumental role in eradicating world hunger. Currently working as a senior engineering lead at Google, Pranav’s quest to solve humanitarian aid problems using Artificial Intelligence (AI), helped United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) win the Nobel Peace Prize in 2020.

Engineer | Pranav Khaitan | Global Indian

Pranav Khaitan at the World Bank

As he connects with me over a call, after a busy day at work, Pranav discusses various other AI projects that he has worked on in the last few years. “About three years back, I realised that AI-based technology has advanced so much in the last decade and yet we do not use it to provide any kind of humanitarian aid. I started looking at ways to connect the dots and reached out to the United Nations World Food Programme about the same. The organisation, which was more than accepting of the idea, helped me figure out ways to solve the issue with the help of AI,” says the engineer, during his interaction with Global Indian.

Pranav’s AI-based programme can help organisations identify areas affected by natural disasters, such as earthquakes, hurricanes, and floods, within 24 to 72 hours – a task that earlier took over two weeks through a manual process. “I realised that one of the biggest issues that people in the affected areas face is the lack of humanitarian aid. Many organisations and big nations take time to analyse how much and where to send the aid. And by the time food, medical and other logistics reach the affected people, it is already too late. I wanted to close this gap,” shares the engineer, who is also a member of the WFP’s Advisory Council and leads its artificial intelligence (AI) operations.

The American dream

Though he was born in Kolkata, Pranav shares that he had the “privilege of staying at various Indian cities while growing up.” More into sports, Pranav and his younger brother loved playing cricket after school. “I wasn’t so much into studies as a kid, actually,” laughs the engineer, adding, “I loved playing with my friends. We would have a good match of gully cricket or kabbadi every other day.” However, his love for machines began at a young age. “My brother and I would tinker around with machines or small toys. We talked for hours about how to build robot and use technology innovatively,” he shares, adding that he has always been inspired by his little brother.

During his high-school years, the engineer enrolled in a boarding school in Bengaluru, where he got interested in computer and software science. This led him to do his bachelor’s in computer science at the National Institute of Technology (NIT), Rourkela. He worked at Microsoft as an intern, however his quest to learn more about software technology brought him to the Stanford University in 2009.

Engineer | Pranav Khaitan | Global Indian

Pranav with Mark Zuckerberg, CEO, Facebook

Ask the engineer about his college experience and he quips, “Education in USA is very different from that in India.” Explaining further, he adds, “In my graduation years at NIT my curriculum was a lot more examination-based and focussed mostly on the academics. However, at Stanford we had so much going on. There were so many activities – in and around the University – that one could take part in. Each student could customise their own academic experience. Even though I was enrolled in computer science, I would read so much more about various subjects.”

Pranav’s first internship was in Facebook – which was still a startup, back then. Working closely with Mark Zuckerberg, Pranav built the infrastructure for new Facebook Messaging System. “It was an amazing experience. Facebook was very small at the time, and whole team was very friendly. Even though I was a young engineer, my contributions were valued. My internship lasted a few months, but I learnt a lot and made some really great friends,” he adds.

Engineer | Pranav Khaitan | Global Indian

Pranav with his parents at Google’s ‘Take Your Parents To Work’ day

After finishing his course at Stanford, Pranav joined Google as a software engineer in 2011 which opened the gates to AI for him. “Of the many things I worked on, one is developing Google knowledge graph for the Google Search. I was also one of the founding leads of the Machine Intelligence organisation at the company,” shares the engineer, who has led several research and development programmes on AI-based technologies that power many Google products, including Chrome, YouTube and Android.

A Nobel cause

While he loved his job, he was perturbed by the huge gap between technology and humans. Although Google and other tech companies were using AI-based programme, the social space was completely untouched by the developments. This gap prompted Pranav to start working on an AI-based tool that can help disaster responders, major organisations and countries to reach the affected people.

Engineer | Pranav Khaitan | Global Indian

Pranav at the UN

“I built a team of engineers in Google, and later reached out to researchers to help with the project. After we developed the AI programme, to test it we evaluated major past disasters that hit the world, such as Haiti earthquake and series of earthquakes in Indonesia. The technology was able to identify the disaster hit areas quite accurately – more than 75 percent in every case,” shares the engineer. It was after this successful testing that the team approached the leaders at United Nations World Food Programme, who were very excited to collaborate on the project.

After they received the Nobel Prize in 2020, the WFP even thanked the engineer for his pioneering use of AI technology to help with social causes. “More than happy, I felt humbled. To be able to use my skills to help any humanitarian cause is an honour,” shares the engineer, who partnered with the World Bank on another project – Famine Action Mechanism in 2018. “We use Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning to detect famine in any region before the disaster hits. This way the aids can be procured and distributed without any hurdles,” he shares.

Engineer | Pranav Khaitan | Global Indian

Pranav with Syed Akbaruddin, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of India to the UN

But his work is far from done. The Google engineer, who greatly misses Indian street food in California, is working on developing AI programmes to deal with several other social issues, including floods and cyclones. “My parents taught me that being successful holds no meaning if I am not giving back to the society. I am just following that,” he signs off.

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Published on 24, Jul 2022

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Chanel No 1: An inside take on the life and career of HR pundit Leena Nair, who became the CEO of a global luxury brand

(July 4, 2022) Leena Nair's 30-year career has been dotted with many firsts. In 2021, she made headlines around the world when she was appointed the Global CEO of French ultra-luxury lifestyle brand Chanel, the first woman of colour in the post. The appointment came as a surprise to many, for Nair had had no exposure to the fashion industry whatsoever.   Her move to Chanel marked the culmination of her three-decades-long association with Hindustan Unilever, where she had become the company's "youngest ever, first female, first Asian" chief human-resources officer in 2016. Global Indian turns its spotlight on the business diva who was named by Queen Elizabeth II as one of the most accomplished Indian Business Leaders in the UK, a title she cherishes.  [caption id="attachment_26524" align="aligncenter" width="760"] Leena Nair, Global CEO, Chanel[/caption]   The Kolhapur connection  From heading a global fashion brand with no prior experiences, to going where few women dared at her time in HUL and surviving the 26/11 terror attack at the Taj Hotel in Mumbai, Nair's life is the stuff of legend.   Even so, she remains a Kolhapuri at heart, "right from the food I eat to everything else," the business diva said, addressing students

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The Kolhapur connection 

From heading a global fashion brand with no prior experiences, to going where few women dared at her time in HUL and surviving the 26/11 terror attack at the Taj Hotel in Mumbai, Nair's life is the stuff of legend.  

Even so, she remains a Kolhapuri at heart, "right from the food I eat to everything else," the business diva said, addressing students in her hometown's Shanti Niketan school. Occupying pride of place in her CV is her dancing talents - she's the 'best Bollywood dancer in London,' Nair has mentioned there.  

Leena Nair | Indian CEO | Global Indian

Few could have imagined that a small-town girl, born and raised in Kolhapur, Maharashtra, would go on to such a glittering career. In 1992, however, she joined Unilever as a management trainee, going on to become chief human-resources officer in 2016. She was also the first woman to be in the organisation's management committee.

"Human capital is as important as financial capital. Putting human resources at the top table has real business benefits."  - Leena Nair

Her early days in the company were spent on the factory floor and in working nights, both largely male domains. Women were a rare sight inside the factory and more so on the night shifts. "Often when I went to the factories, there was never a loo for ladies because nobody had imagined a woman would come to their factory, and my first job would always be there to ensure that they built a toilet that I could use. Jokingly, all these loos that were built were called 'Leena's Loos," said the CEO in an interview. 

She's never been one to shy away from a challenge. She has worked at HUL's factories in Taloja (Maharashtra), Kolkata (West Bengal), and Ambattur (Tamil Nadu). She said, of the experiences, in an interview, “Put your hand up for the jobs which are tough but will give you experiences others can’t match. And always think more about how you can contribute rather than what your position or job is.”

[caption id="attachment_26532" align="aligncenter" width="666"]Leena Nair | Indian CEO | Global Indian Leena Nair with Indra Nooyi, former PepsiCo CEO whom she calls friend and mentor[/caption]

Objective and purpose in student days  

As the name suggests, Nair’s hometown, Kolhapur, is famous for its braided and hand-crafted leather slippers, the Kolhapuri chappal. The town received the Geographical Indication designation in 2019. She was born in the city and studied in Holy Cross Convent High School, the only school for girls at that time. Hers was even the first batch to take the class X board exams. She joined The New College Kolhapur and had to ride a bicycle for 12 kms every day to attend classes.   

Nair went on to study electronics and telecommunication engineering at Walchand College of Engineering, Sangli (Maharashtra) where there were just 18 girls in a student body comprising 3,000 boys pursuing their degree. Always a hardworking student, she passed out with a gold medal from XLRI – Xavier School of Management Jamshedpur (1990 – 1992) in human resource management.   

Leena Nair | Indian CEO | Global Indian

 

Nair grew up having lots of norms, taboos and barriers around her about what girls can do and can’t do. Her objective at that time was just to get educated. One of the lessons that she learned from life comes from there.

She told school students of her hometown in one of her visits:

“It is very important to dream big. Do not let others tell you, rather you determine how big your dreams should be. Don’t get discouraged if people doubt your abilities, because if I would have, I would have not reached where I am."  

Going by instincts  

After passing out of her engineering college, while she loved the intellectual challenge of engineering, she didn’t enjoy working as an engineer. It was a professor, whom she calls her mentor, who identified her talent for dealing with people.  

She told her father she had an interest in human resources, much to his disappointment. He couldn’t understand why an engineer would go into a “back-office function” like HR. But she was keen on taking it up and followed her instincts, which led Nair to her true purpose. “From day one, I felt that it totally makes sense to me,” she remarked in an interview.  

The instinctive leader has had an excellent track record in managing the human capital of Unilever, which operates across multiple regulatory and labour environments spread over 190 countries. Nair is a strong believer of compassionate leadership and human-centred workplaces. While taking the challenges of her role in her stride since the early days of her career, she has become who she is now.  

Leena Nair | Indian CEO | Global Indian

In her tenure of heading the diversity and inclusion agenda for the organisation, Unilever got recognised as number one FMCG graduate employer of choice in 54 countries.   

Charisma all along  

Her recent appointment in one of Europe’s biggest brands is a jubilant affair in India for two reasons – It is being considered as a strong step towards rise of Indian woman’s stature on a global platform. Secondly, it has added further sheen to the constellation of Indian-origin business stars who are heading multinationals around the globe.   

Nair is not an elusive leader, rather an active voice on social media so much that she has been recognised as the top voice of LinkedIn in 2020. While she considers Indra Nooyi, former PepsiCo CEO her role model, she is no lesser a role-model herself and has been aptly awarded the ‘Great British Businesswoman Role Model’ award.  

[caption id="attachment_26530" align="aligncenter" width="721"]Leena Nair | Indian CEO | Global Indian Leena Nair with Bollywood actress, Deepika Padukone[/caption]

Biggest leadership lessons while being stuck in Taj on 26/11  

Whenever she recounts the horrors of those nights in November 2011, Nair never fails to mention the courage shown by Mallika Jagad. The 24-year-old staff-in-charge had been tasked with taking care of the 10-member Unilever team on that fateful night of November 26. Nair recalls being trapped there with her husband and her colleagues, amidst gunshots, screams, the constant smoke and debris falling all around them.  

“Nothing in her training had ever taught her what to do if terrorists started attacking,” Nair often says. Even then, the young woman had been strikingly calm and composed, constantly available to support the guests in whatever way she could. She even informed her worried mother over the phone call, saying she wasn’t inside the hotel but safe and sound elsewhere, to dissuade her from calling again.  

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IQ2811Xaymk

Mallika’s fortitude in the face of extreme danger, coupled with her youth and lack of experience, left an indelible impression on Nair, opening her up to a different dimension of leadership. She loves to repeat Mallika’s words from the following morning, during the rescue operation, gentle but firm: "Guests first, staff next and me last.” In that night of horrors, Leena Nair experienced an excellent example of situational leadership shown by the staff at the Taj, and that it’s up to an individual to become a leader if one wants to, using the lesson learned as an anecdote in her elevating speeches. The global business diva, wife and mother of two was also able to realize from that night’s uncertainty that life is a gift and we should live it with focus on our purpose.  

Do you know?  

  • Leena Nair writes a gratitude journal every night and does a 20-minute meditation practice every morning to keep her life balanced.  
  • Walking, running and dancing are part of her regimen as she believes that reconnecting with one’s passions is important to keep going.  
  • Nair loves listening to Oprah Winfrey’s podcasts because she identifies with what Oprah says about purpose.  
  • She tries to learn one new thing every year like how to play the keyboard or how to converse in Spanish.  
  • She believes in the power of mentors and just reaches out to people who inspire her. Apart from Indra Nooyi, and a couple of her college professors, Nair considers Sara Matthew, former CEO of Dun and Bradstreet, Niall FitzGerald, and John Stewart from Unilever as her mentors.  

Follow Leena Nair on LinkedIn, Twitter and Instagram 

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Prem Watsa: The richest Indian in Canada

(October 6, 2023) About five decades ago, with a mere 64 Rupees in his pocket, which equated to a humble $8 US, Prem Watsa embarked on a journey to Canada. Today, the global Indian presides over an insurance empire that generates an annual revenue exceeding $10 billion, earning the moniker of the ‘Canadian Warren Buffett’.  When Watsa set sail for Canada he was in his twenties. Armed with an engineering degree from IIT Madras, he was seeking an MBA at the University of Western Ontario. To fund his education, the engineer turned into an air conditioner and furnace salesman in the foreign land. Now, at the age of 73, this Indo-Canadian stands as the wealthiest Indian in Canada owing to his astute business acumen and remarkable success. He is the visionary behind Fairfax Financial Holdings, serving as the organisation’s founder, chairman, and CEO. In January 2020, Watsa received the prestigious Padma Shri award from the Government of India. He was appointed a Member of the Order in Canada in 2015.  The campus of his alma mater, IIT Madras, a prominent educational institution in India, boasts of an expansive stadium called Watsa Stadium. The billionaire had generously contributed towards renovating this landmark

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in Canada in 2015. 

The campus of his alma mater, IIT Madras, a prominent educational institution in India, boasts of an expansive stadium called Watsa Stadium. The billionaire had generously contributed towards renovating this landmark facility and named it in memory of his father Manohar C Watsa. He is one of the only 150 alumni to be designated as a 'Distinguished Alumnus' by the prestigious Institute.

[caption id="attachment_45721" align="aligncenter" width="802"]Indians in Canada | Prem Watsa | Global Indian Prem Watsa inaugurated the Manohar C Watsa Stadium at IIT-M in 2017 in presence of former director B. Ramamurthy[/caption]

Connected to homeland 

Despite spending more than 50 years of his life in Canada, where he ascended the entrepreneurial ranks to become one of the nation's most accomplished businessmen, Watsa has steadfastly maintained his connection to his origins. He has never lost an opportunity to be of use to his homeland. 

An exemplary instance of this commitment was seen during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, when the alumni of IIT Madras, both within India and abroad, collectively donated over $2 million to combat the devastating second wave in India, Watsa played one of the pivotal roles in this initiative by making a substantial contribution to this fund. 

Expressing his deep appreciation for his country, Watsa said in a recent interview with Money Control, “I am excited about the opportunities in India. For everybody it is the place to come and put (invest) money in. You’ve got a 100 unicorns and there would be a ton more in India. I am so optimistic.” 

Becoming a billionaire businessman 

Following his MBA, Watsa joined Confederation Life, an insurance company in Canada. Starting as a junior research analyst, he went on to become a portfolio manager, spending 10 years in the organisation. It was there that he learned the gospel of value investing – of finding and investing in underappreciated public companies, an approach pioneered by legendary investors like Warren Buffet, Ben Graham and Charlie Munger. 

In 1984, he ventured into the entrepreneurial world co-founding an investment firm with his former boss, Tony Hamblin, and named it Hamblin Watsa Investment Counsel.  

The following year, witnessed a pivotal moment in Watsa's career as he took over Markel Financial, a struggling Canadian trucking insurance company which was on the brink of bankruptcy. He changed its name to Fairfax Financial Holdings and nurtured the company's growth, becoming a billionaire in the process.  

[caption id="attachment_45722" align="aligncenter" width="704"]Indians in Canada | Prem Watsa | Global Indian Prem Watsa during a speech at the Chamber of Commerce of Metropolitan Montreal in 2018[/caption]

The name of the then startup, Fairfax, stood for ‘fair and friendly acquisitions’. The trucking insurance business was expanded to other verticals like property and casualty. Along the way, Fairfax acquired smaller insurance businesses, and worked to revive them. With Watsa’s business acumen, Fairfax Financial Holdings enjoyed an impressive growth of 25 percent every year for 25 consecutive years from 1985-2010, becoming one of the largest financial institutions in Canada.  

“Canada is a fantastic country. Anything that I have done would not have happened if I didn’t come to Canada,” Watsa said in an interview with Bloomberg. 

Surging ahead with low public profile 

Despite his remarkable accomplishments, Watsa preferred to keep a low public profile, with investor conference calls becoming a regular practice only in 2001. 

In 2013, Fairfax Financial Holdings completed a significant acquisition by securing BlackBerry in a substantial $4.7 billion deal. This strategic move has positioned Fairfax Financial Holdings as the preeminent insurer within the for-profit bail industry in the United States. 

His investment portfolio in India includes holdings in entities like the Bengaluru International Airport and Catholic Syrian Bank, to name a few. However, it was his venture into Indian insurtech unicorn Digit Insurance that truly captured attention, as it yielded a staggering $1.4 billion profit following a recent share sale by the start-up. 

 “The current boom in India's start-up industry will open up more avenues and create a level playing field for all those with a drive for entrepreneurship,” he shared with Money Control. 

The course of life 

Born in Hyderabad, Watsa's educational journey began at Hyderabad Public School. He then secured a seat at the Indian Institute of Technology Madras, from where he passed out with a degree in chemical engineering in 1971. Following this, he moved to Ontario, Canada and enrolled in the Richard Ivey School of Business at the University of Western Ontario, where he earned his MBA degree.  

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yWkEO9ou-54

Apart from finding great success as a businessman, Watsa has been the chancellor of University of Waterloo and Huron University College, and member of the advisory board of his alma mater, the Richard Ivey School of Business.  

He has also been involved in various philanthropic activities, the most notable being his involvement with The Hospital for Sick Children in Canada as the member of the board of trustees, and one of the board of directors of the Royal Ontario Museum Foundation.  

Extremely passionate about his business, Watsa remarked in an interview, “I am hoping that in a 100 years my company would still be here in Toronto. That’s what we are trying to build - a company that lasts.” 

During a speech at the Chamber of Commerce of Metropolitan Montreal, Prem Watsa outlined the following seven principles of business success:

  • Think long term
  • The company is not for sale 
  • Shed bureaucracy at your workplace
  • Success does not come at the expense of family 
  • Always maintain a team-oriented approach
  • Give back to society
  • Never compromise on integrity 

 

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How PhonePe founder Rahul Chari is revolutionising fintech in India

(February 26, 2022) Rahul Chari is a man who knows his mind and has the courage to follow his convictions. Be it choosing a course he was truly passionate about, passing up an MNC job for a role at a startup or giving up a corporate career to branch out on his own. He’s done it all with gumption and today, as founder of digital payments app PhonePe, he is a force to reckon with in the Indian startup ecosystem. With several players in the market today, PhonePe stands apart with its focus on tech and user experience. “We have a manic focus on success rate of transaction, our app is extremely utilitarian with a simple UI/UX, and we’ve adopted a serialised approach to consumer journey,” he says of the app that today has over 350 million users. "I’ve always believed that one of the most strategic choices one can make with their career is to condense the largest amount of learning in the shortest time possible." Rahul Chari [caption id="attachment_20390" align="aligncenter" width="639"] Rahul Chari with his co-founder Sameer Nigam[/caption] Rahul, co-founder and CTO, firmly believes in maintaining a high level of transparency when it comes to work. He also

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ds/2022/02/rahulchari5.jpg" alt="Digital Payments | Rahul Chari | Founder Of PhonePe" width="639" height="426" /> Rahul Chari with his co-founder Sameer Nigam[/caption]

Rahul, co-founder and CTO, firmly believes in maintaining a high level of transparency when it comes to work. He also detests micro-management, and believes that it is best to give his co-workers the independence to bring out their best. A philosophy that has held him in good stead – from his first job at Andiamo Systems back in 2001 to his days at Flipkart and today as an entrepreneur helming PhonePe.

When learning took him to Purdue

Born into a Tamil family in Hyderabad where his maternal grandparents lived at the time, Rahul grew up in Mumbai where his father Varada Chari is a civil engineer and architect, and mother Padma, a homemaker. Good at academics, Rahul is grateful for his childhood and his parents who gave him the freedom to choose. “What stands out is that although my parents emphasised on education, they let me carve my own path,” says the entrepreneur, who schooled at St Xavier’s High School.

His interest in technology grew from his love for gaming on the Atari set and PC games. “That led to computer classes where I learnt basic programming using DOS and COBOL,” says Rahul.

Digital Payments | Rahul Chari | Founder Of PhonePe

By the time he completed high school, he was clear that he wanted to build a career in computers. He appeared for the JEE and even got a seat at IIT-Bombay. Instead he joined Sardar Patel College, Mumbai University. “Back then, I was resolute on pursuing a course in computer engineering but at IIT, I was offered civil engineering. So, I decided to opt for my true passion,” laughs the entrepreneur, who’s often been quizzed on his decision to give up an IIT seat.

Soon after graduation (1999), he moved to the US to pursue Master’s in computer science from Purdue University (2001). There, Rahul was met with an education system starkly different from the one back home. “In India, the focus was on theoretics and I am grateful for it, as it laid a strong foundation. At Purdue, it was a different ball game. I had to acclimatise to an environment where my batchmates – most from IITs, China and US – were already proficient in the development side,” says the PhonePe founder, adding, “It was a steep but very exciting learning curve. I loved the challenge.”

When starting up was a calling

[caption id="attachment_20391" align="aligncenter" width="542"]Digital Payments | Rahul Chari | Founder Of PhonePe Rahul Chari with the PhonePe team[/caption]

Incidentally, Purdue is known for its computer networking. Rahul had the opportunity to study under renowned computer science researcher Douglas Comer. On graduation, Chari had a plethora of choices - offers from IBM, Intel and Andiamo Systems (a San Jose-based startup). Well-wishers pointed him towards larger companies, but Rahul chose a startup. “This was just after the dot com bust had happened, and startups were considered extremely risky. Yet, I decided to join Andiamo,” he recalls. His time at Andiamo afforded him a superb experience.

“I’ve always believed that one of the most strategic choices one can make with their career is to condense the largest amount of learning in the shortest time possible. That’s what Andiamo did for me,” says Rahul, who worked there for three years, till it was acquired by Cisco in 2004.

In 2008, Rahul returned to India with Cisco, and by 2009, after almost a decade spanning embedded software and enterprise software development, he was ready to branch out on his own. It was around this time that he got together with Sameer Nigam, an alumnus of the Wharton School. The duo launched their first startup MIME360 in December 2009. “Today, startups are celebrated. But back then the startup ecosystem in India barely existed,” he recalls.

 

[embed]https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bLGhH6GJBj4[/embed]

 

Back to home base

Their first office was based out of Sardar Patel College, where they would hire students as interns. “While they were all happy to join us as part of their final semester project, not everyone wanted to join as an employee. But, there were a few who did,” says Rahul, recounting how a graduate turned down an IBM offer to work with him and Sameer. “Six months later we learnt that he’d been telling his parents that he was working with IBM. He’s still with us at PhonePe,” he laughs, adding that he’d often spend days meeting parents to convince them to let their kids join MIME360, a media distribution platform that was acquired by Flipkart in 2011.

His role as VP engineering at Flipkart, saw him build e-kart. “I had a great journey at Flipkart. The infrastructure laid out by Flipkart is what the rest of the startup ecosystem today relies on. It was a great learning experience; I learnt how to merge the best of the digital and physical worlds,” says Chari, who along with Sameer quit Flipkart to set up PhonePe in December 2015.

Digital Payments | Rahul Chari | Founder Of PhonePe

“We wanted to build the infrastructure for digital payments,” he says. PhonePe happened to launch around the same time as UPI was introduced, thus paving the way for some great opportunities. “We were sold on UPI and built PhonePe on it,” says Rahul.

The demonitisation move in 2016 proved to be a catalyst to drive digital payments, but it was the pandemic that caused the baseline shift when it came to the adoption of digital payments. “The pandemic swung the pendulum towards digital payments; it has now become a necessity,” he says.

Away from tech, the entrepreneur loves to dabble with wood work, has crafted several jewellery boxes, floor lamps and console tables that he and his wife Priya gift.

 

  • Follow Rahul Chari on LinkedIn 

Reading Time: 8 mins

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Author Jyoti Guptara is helping businesses with his storytelling skills

(July 6, 2022) When he dropped out of the school at the age of 15, many of his friends and family members thought that he was making the worst decision of his life. Many cautioned him, saying he wouldn't find any proper employment after growing up. However, today Jyoti Guptara is a celebrated story strategist, novelist and motivational speaker. Counted among the “100 Most Important Swiss” and a Novelist-in-Residence for a UN partner organisation, the author was recently awarded a Scroll of Honour for Special Services by the County of Los Angeles for philanthropy, literary achievement, and inspiring other young people. [caption id="attachment_26544" align="aligncenter" width="626"] Jyoti Guptara, author[/caption] "I always had a knack for writing, so I decided to leave school early and became a full-time writer at the age of 15. At that time, I don't think my teachers would have imagined that they would be inviting me back three years later to speak as a bestselling author," he shares, as he connects with Global Indian from Switzerland. Jyoti is one of the early architects of business storytelling in Europe. He has worked with several leading organisations, including Deutsche Telekom, SwissRe, World Vision, The Global Humanitarian Forum, Bildungsdirection Kanton

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et="_blank" rel="noopener">Global Indian from Switzerland. Jyoti is one of the early architects of business storytelling in Europe. He has worked with several leading organisations, including Deutsche Telekom, SwissRe, World Vision, The Global Humanitarian Forum, Bildungsdirection Kanton Zurich, University of St. Gallen, the Geneva Centre for Security Policy and the United Nations.

Born to write

Born to an English mother and Keralite father and based in Switzerland, Jyoti is a citizen of the UK as well as of Switzerland. He has a twin brother, Suresh, whom he shares a very close bond. They would do almost everything together, from falling in love with Star Wars and Chronicles of Narnia, to writing their first book, Conspiracy of Calaspia. "We had the same influences, so we loved the same stories and books growing up," shares Jyoti, adding, "So, when we were 11, we had an idea for a fantasy story. I remember, I snuck down to my parent's room to use the computer to start writing the story. We promised each other that we would finish the book, no matter how long it took."

Those night-time expeditions to the computer resulted, six months later, in Conspiracy of Calaspia. "No publisher wanted it," he laughs, adding, "We edited the book several times and about six years later the book got published." The book was launched in Delhi, by the then Chief Minister Sheila Dikshit, who called the brothers "born storytellers."

[caption id="attachment_26545" align="aligncenter" width="692"]Author | Jyoti Guptara | Global Indian Jyoti and Suresh at the Conspiracy of Calaspia book launch, with Sheila Dikshit[/caption]

While students his age were busy planning what they wanted to do in their life, Jyoti already knew he wanted to be an author. "I had started writing articles when I was 15 and already two had been published. I think the Universe had given me a signal that my writing career would flourish. So, I left school and only focused on writing," shares the author.

The power of storytelling

Although their first book was a worldwide bestseller, and fetched the young writers widespread praise, only Jyoti continued to write books. However, writing alone came with many challenges. "I had only written with my brother, I had to rediscover the process since I would be writing on my own,” says the storyteller, who took a job with the Swiss government to ensure a regular income.

Going through a rough patch financially at the time, Jyoti decided he had to reinvent himself. And that is where his journey as a business storyteller began. "When I was a Fellow and Writer-in-Residence at the Geneva Centre for Security Policy, I realised that people’s best content often came after presentations, informally over coffee – where people told stories. I was quickly able to apply my decade of experience with fiction to executive education, helping business leaders find and tell stories to give better talks, to pitch ideas and influence meetings,” says the author.

[caption id="attachment_26546" align="aligncenter" width="703"]Author | Jyoti Guptara | Global Indian Jyoti leading an executive education workshop[/caption]

Business storytelling, Jyoti explains, “Is the quickest, cheapest and deepest way to influence anyone. A lot of people have a great product or idea, but struggle to convince people to buy it. I help them with a framework, to connect to the right people, convince them and convert it into sales."

Ten years of writing fiction meant Jyoti brought with him a skill set seldom seen in Marketing / Communication circles – the ability to tell a gripping story. He worked with business leaders on their presentations and discussions, helping them weave their own real-life anecdotes, experiences, and personalised learnings into the narrative. In Europe, where he was one of the first business storytellers on the scene, Jyoti offers workshops, coaching and global consulting services for both individuals and organisations. He has worked with a range of companies, including “start-ups, SMEs and Fortune 500s with executive education, story systems, proven brand messaging frameworks and immersive storytelling in virtual reality,” Jyoti says.

[caption id="attachment_26548" align="aligncenter" width="660"]Author | Jyoti Guptara | Global Indian Jyoti, teaching masters students at top business school, University of St. Gallen[/caption]

However, despite his very busy schedule, Jyoti is still working on his books. "Recently, I distilled my experience in a 100-page start-now guide: Business Storytelling from Hype to Hack. This Amazon bestseller explains why Forbes calls storytelling the most important business skill, and shows how you can master the skill enjoyably – before your competition does.," says the author, who lives with his wife in Switzerland.

  • Follow Jyoti Guptara on LinkedIn, Twitter, and on his website

Reading Time: 6 mins

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For your eyes only: Dr GN Rao, the Founder Chairman of LVPEI, gave India a clear vision

Dr GN Rao left behind a lucrative practice in the US to return to India and set up the LV Prasad Eye Institute in Hyderabad. He is now a renowned ophthalmologist in India and abroad. In 2020, Stanford University ranked him among the top two per cent of researchers in the world in ophthalmology and microbiology. Earlier this year, Dr GN Rao received the prestigious, Heroes of Public Health Award 2023 from the WHO. (August 3, 2023) Back in September 2013, when the then President of the Republic of Liberia, Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, a Nobel Laureate (Peace), arrived in New Delhi to receive the Indira Gandhi Peace Prize, her itinerary comprised an equally pressing engagement — a visit to the LV Prasad Eye Institute (LVPEI) in Hyderabad. A year prior to her visit, her son had received treatment at the hospital. When Ellen visited the hospital and got a feel of the facilities first-hand, she was mighty impressed. She immediately sought the help of LVPEI founder chairman Dr Gullapalli Nageswara Rao for setting up similar eye care facilities back home. Come 2018, Dr Rao helped establish the first formal eye-care system in the war-ravaged country. “The journey has been extremely gratifying with the

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l eye-care system in the war-ravaged country. “The journey has been extremely gratifying with the Institute providing services to over 35 million people, particularly those from economically, socially and geographically disadvantaged backgrounds,” smiles Padmashri Dr GN Rao, taking time out from his busy schedule to speak exclusively to Global Indian.

[caption id="attachment_43139" align="aligncenter" width="502"]Global Indian | Dr. GN Rao Dr. GN Rao, founder and chairman of the LVPEI.[/caption]

LVPEI is the leading institution for eye research in the country and one of the best among the top 10 institutions in the world. People, not only from the country but across the globe seek the services of the prestigious institution. Recently, Dr GN Rao was recognised and used with the prestigious Heroes of Public Health Award 2023 by the World Health Organisation’s South-East Asia Regional Office. The award acknowledges his exceptional contribution to public health in the country.

“Our institute has made impactful contributions through our work, collaborations, education, public health and research,” says Dr Rao, referring to WHO’s recognition. LVPEI, he informs, is the biggest corneal transplantation centre in the world and their eye bank is the biggest in the Asia Pacific region and in the developing world. “Our collaborations, education, public health and extensive research in eye care are also the reasons behind the recognition,” says the 74-year-old.

Off to the US

Born in Chodavaram in Krishna district in Andhra Pradesh, Dr Rao was sent to his maternal uncle living in Edupagallu village near Vijayawada when he was three. He studied at a local school till class 8. Thereafter, he did his postgraduate residency training in Ophthalmology at the All India Institute for Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi. He then left for the United States of America in 1974 for training at the Tufts University School of Medicine in Boston.

“I aspired to become a doctor in my growing up years. My father too was an Ophthalmologist and I chose to follow in his footsteps,” says Dr Rao, who also trained and taught for a while at the Rochester School of Medicine in the US.

Setting up LVPEI

By 1980, he left behind a lucrative practice in the US and returned to India. Six years later, LVPEI was born. It was made possible largely through the donation of five-acre land in the upmarket Banjara Hills and Rs one crore by Ramesh, the son of the legendary film director LV Prasad.

“Providing quality eye care to all, irrespective of their ability to pay forms the core of our institution. Excellence with equity is the vision on which LVPEI was founded. It was my duty to give back to the country,” informs the specialist, whose exposure to the high standards of care in the US helped him a great deal in setting up and running LVPEI, the not-for-profit hospital, which is among the top 10 best eye care institutions in the world.

Specialised segment

Within five years of its inception, LVPEI gained a reputation as a top-notch institution in eye care. With that, expanded its operations. “A specialised segment of “Rehabilitation Programmes” for people with irreversible vision loss was launched. The idea was to provide all services related to eye care available under one umbrella,” says Dr Rao, who then began addressing the health care needs of people from rural and tribal areas.

[caption id="attachment_43140" align="aligncenter" width="620"]Global Indian | Dr. GN Rao Dr. GN Rao with Subroto Bagchi. Image: Vikas Khot / Forbes.[/caption]

By the mid-90s, Dr Rao and his team launched a cluster of secondary-level eye care centres, linked to the primary eye care vision centres, which went on to become the biggest network of eye care in the world. “Seeing the smiles on the faces of people who receive treatment at our institution is the most satisfying part,” says says the humble and soft-spoken medical professional, who has revolutionised eye care in India.

Along with high-quality eye care, LVPEI education academy has produced thousands of eye care professionals who are serving people in India and abroad.

Challenges

Setting up an institution of that magnitude came with its own set of challenges. “One of the main challenges was the availability of trained HR. We could overcome this by creating our own internal training programmes. It allowed us to create our own work culture,” says the widely respected ophthalmologist who was elected to the Ophthalmology Hall of Fame, instituted by the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery in 2017.

Another challenge came in the form of getting the acceptance of the community for a different kind of healthcare culture and deploying new-age solutions. “Some systems and solutions were alien to the country which led to resistance and misunderstandings. But we remained focussed on quality care and overcame all challenges,” says Dr Rao, underlining the fact that making money was never a priority.

He says it’s their value system that led them to build high levels of credibility. “Not denying care to anyone, however complex their eye problem might be, whether they pay or not is the important part of that value system,” he says.

He feels good quality health care should be made available to everyone, irrespective of their socio-economic status. “Most people live in difficult situations and there is a need to model the health care systems to meet those requirements,” feels Dr Rao, a Fellow of the National Academy of Medical Sciences, India.

Future plans 

After completion of LVPEI’s first 25 years, Dr Rao came up with a plan called “Next 25” under which are two broad projects — Creating Institutes of Excellence on major causes of blindness which act as Global Resource Centres and continuing to refine and improve primary eye care for the people. “We aim to achieve the goals by adopting current knowledge, techniques and technology while remaining relevant and impactful all the time.”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KLZarGVMJzM

He believes creating and nurturing a high-quality workforce is fundamental to the institution’s sustainability. “Contentment is all that matters to me. It’s my life mantra,” adds the founder Chairman of LVPEI.

Dr GN Rao has received the degree of Doctor of Science (Honoris Causa) from the University of Melbourne, the International Blindness Prevention Award from the American Academy of Ophthalmology, and the AEBA award from the Association of Eye Bank of Asia. He also served as the International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness as a board member, secretary general (1998) and president (2004) on various occasions. Apart from training abroad, he is also serving as visiting professor at several universities in the United States, Europe, Australia and Asia. As of 2020, Dr Rao published more than 300 papers in peer-reviewed national and international journals and has served on the editorial boards of several journals. He has five honorary doctorates from Australia, the United Kingdom and India

Achievements

  • 2012: Padma Shri
  • 2017: Included in the Ophthalmology Hall of Fame at the meeting of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ASCRS), Los Angeles.
  • Vision Excellence Award- The International Agency for the Prevention of Blindness
  • World Cornea Congress Medal from the International Cornea Society for outstanding contribution to the field of cornea
  • Invited Editorial for the 100th-year issue of the British Journal of Ophthalmology
  • He was honoured with the institution of ‘Gullapalli N Rao – AIOS Endowment Lecture’ by the All India Ophthalmological Society
  • 2006: International Blindness Prevention Award, by the Board of Trustees of the American Academy of Ophthalmology

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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