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Politician | Himanshu Gulati | Global Indian
Global IndianstoryLeading from the front: Indian-Norwegian politician Himanshu Gulati is climbing Europe’s political ladder
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Leading from the front: Indian-Norwegian politician Himanshu Gulati is climbing Europe’s political ladder

Written by: Namrata Srivastava

(November 27, 2022) He might have been born and brought up in Lavik, Norway, but he is still connected to his roots in New Delhi. Norwegian politician Himanshu Gulati has time and again spoken fondly about how his Indian heritage has influenced his life choices and the paths he has taken. A vocal advocate of human rights in Europe, Himanshu became the youngest state secretary in the Norwegian parliament, when, at the age of 25, he was appointed state secretary for Anders Anundsen in the Ministry of Justice and Public Security. But there is so much more to this politician than meets the eye. Having travelled to more than 160 countries, Himanshu has directed an International Art House feature film, starred in several cinemas and documentaries, and also participated in and hosted shows on Norwegian television.

Politician | Himanshu Gulati | Global Indian

Indian-Norwegian politician Himanshu Gulati

The Global Indian, who is currently a Member of the Norwegian Parliament for Akershus and the Delegation to the Nordic Council, Himanshu was conferred with the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman 2019 in the field of public service. “I am proud to be a Norwegian but my soul, the way I think, the way my views have been shaped, is very much influenced by my Indian heritage and I try to stay very closely connected to India,” the politician shared during a recent interview.

The Hygge land

In the early 1970s, in search of better work opportunities, a young doctor couple moved from New Delhi to Lavik. Starting their careers from scratch in Norway, the couple was able to start practicing independently in the small village. And this is where Himanshu was born. While the politician is quite private about his family life, he has shared that his childhood experiences pushed him to choose a career in public service. “My parents, like a lot of people, left India in the 70s-80s. They headed for Norway and started with two empty hands. My father is an educated doctor, and my mother is a physiotherapist. I am very grateful to them. Me and a lot of people who had been born to Indian parents abroad got opportunities served to them on silver platters while people who did the hard work were our parents’ generation. I am just a small example,” he expressed during a conference.

Not unlike many Indian kids in the country, Himanshu grew up watching Indian movies and eating Indian cuisine for lunch and dinner. Even though the family wasn’t able to visit New Delhi every year, Himanshu’s parents brought him up with all the same value systems within which they had been raised. “Indians, wherever they travel, are very good at preserving their culture. Although living away from India, my parents, like millions of other Indians abroad, closely watched Bollywood films, listened to Indian music. They made Indian food not just for themselves but for all the neighbours and sort of became ambassadors of Indian culture. Indians are very good at exporting their cultures to others,” Himanshu said.

When he was about 14 years old, the Gulati family moved from a small village to Lillestrøm in Akershus. After finishing school, the politician studied medicine for a while, before deciding it was not for him. He later received a bachelor’s degree in Economics from BI Norwegian Business School, and also attended a six-month course in filmmaking at an academy in India.

Exploring the world

Since he was a young boy, Himanshu never missed an opportunity to go out on picnics with his schools friends or even on a one-day trip to Oslo with his father. So, after finishing his degree, he decided to take a break to roam the world, before ‘settling down. “Travelling is the true passion of my life and I urge everybody to travel as much as possible. I travelled a lot within India also and was fortunate to see all parts of the country. Travelling truly expands one’s horizon and also teaches one that the world is not black and white,” he shared.

Politician | Himanshu Gulati | Global Indian

Himanshu with his family

The politician, who has travelled to 160 countries, loves to meet new people and learn from various cultures. He said, “The world is full of nuances and people all over are very different in culture. I have travelled to some dangerous parts of the world like North Korea, which is one of the most isolated countries in the world. I was recently in Yemen, Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq and also have participated in several personal initiatives to help Norwegians stranded abroad to come home. So I do travelling for my soul and as a hobby.”

Climbing the political ladders

After taking an early interest in local politics, Himanshu was keen on leading his people even when he was a graduate student. In 2007, the politician fought his first election at the age of 18 and became a representative on the Skedsmo municipal council, representing FrP. In 2010, he became the vice-chairperson of the Progress Party’s Youth and was later elected as its chairperson in 2012.

Politician | Himanshu Gulati | Global Indian

In 2013, he became the youngest state secretary in Prime Minister Erna Solberg’s cabinet and was appointed as the state secretary in the Ministry of Justice and Public Security. “I am truly very grateful for the opportunity to have high positions of office in politics at a young age and although it is less common in India, I am lucky it is not completely uncommon in Norway for people below 30 to be Members of Parliament or Deputy Ministers. I think it is important in every society that people of all ages, and the younger ones, have their voices represented in politics and play a part in how society is shaped. It helps to create better policies if all age groups are represented,” the politician expressed.

While it was a commendable feat, his journey was not sans challenges. He shared, “I have been able to ascend high in politics at a young age. The challenge you face as an outsider being so young in politics is that people underestimate you. But we live in a world where what you do and the input you provide is more important than who you are. That is one of the reasons I could also be where I am.”

An outspoken critic of the Red-green coalition, especially on issues of foreign policy, immigration, and taxation, Himanshu has been heavily involved in the development of Akershus, as well as several immigrant minorities. Speaking about the Indian diaspora in Norway, the politician shared, “The Indian community in Norway is small but making a big impact. We are fortunate to have Indians on the highest level in all sectors. They are extremely respected and are fantastically contributing to the economy.”

Politician | Himanshu Gulati | Global Indian

Himanshu (extreme left), along with Sushma Swaraj, former Minister of External Affairs, Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore, and Yogi Adityanath, CM of Uttar Pradesh, during the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman 2019

During a recent interview, the politician recalled his experience of receiving the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award in 2019. “It was an out-of-the-world experience and for the motherland of my parents to honor the children of somebody who left India 40 years ago. Personally, to receive the Award from the President and Prime Minister was one of the greatest honors of my life and something I will never forget,” he shared.

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  • Europe politics
  • Global Indian
  • Global Indian Exclusive
  • Himanshu Gulati
  • Hygge
  • Indian Origin Politician
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  • Pravasi Bharatiya Samman
  • Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award
  • Prime Minister Erna Solberg
  • Progress Party

Published on 27, Nov 2022

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Rao Remala: From Microsoft’s first Indian employee to philanthropic leader

(October 18, 2024) In a small village in the Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh, a young Rao Remala, the son of a peasant, walked six miles to school each day - unaware that his journey would eventually take him much further, leading to a key role in developing the first version of Microsoft Windows. Today, Remala lives in the affluent Yarrow Point in King County, Washington - a far cry from his humble beginnings in a small village with limited health and education infrastructure, no electricity, running water, or sanitation. Despite these stark differences, Remala remains deeply connected to his roots, dedicating much of his philanthropic efforts to improving the conditions in rural India. From a tiny coastal village to Microsoft in the United States Despite hardships in his childhood Rao Remala excelled in studies, doing exceptionally well in math and science. His journey into the tech world began with a passion for learning. After earning his bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering from NIT Warangal and a master’s degree from IIT Kanpur, Remala worked at DCM, Computer R&D center. He then joined HCL, one of India's pioneering technology companies which was a startup at that time and was known as

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t DCM, Computer R&D center. He then joined HCL, one of India's pioneering technology companies which was a startup at that time and was known as Hindustan Computers Ltd.

His career path took a significant turn in 1981 when a little-known company called Microsoft came calling, recruiting him as its first Indian employee. He moved to Washington in the U.S. along with his wife and a little daughter. "When I joined Microsoft, it was a far cry from what it is today," Remala, who became the company’s first South Asian hire and one of its first 50 employees, recalled in an interview. “There were just a handful of employees, and we worked out of a tiny office in downtown Bellevue.”

Indian philanthropist | Rao Remala | Global Indian

One of his first experiences at Microsoft still stands out: “The first day itself, someone walked into my office and explained the project I’d be working on. I had to ask him who he was, and he said, ‘I’m Bill.’” That “Bill,” of course, was none other than Bill Gates, who would go on to shape the future of global technology. Remala reported directly to Gates for the next three years, and the informal, startup-like atmosphere made it possible for him to interact closely with the tech visionary.

“Bill was very approachable and lacked even the faintest streak of arrogance,” Remala said. “He liked people who worked hard and tried their best. I was one of those, and we had a great working relationship.” Remala noted that the significant Indian presence at Microsoft didn't start to be truly noticeable until the late 1980s.

"Before 1987 fewer than 10 Indians worked at the company (Microsoft) and at that time it was common for them to know everyone and even meet regularly." - Rao Remala

Building Microsoft Windows from scratch

Remala’s work at Microsoft began with writing the original code for Windows 1.0 and continued through several key milestones, including Windows 2.0, MS Cobol, MS Office, OLE 1.0, OLE 2.0, Office 95, and Office 97. His tenure at the company was marked by both technical triumphs and grueling work hours. “In those early years, the work was so intense that some days I didn’t go home,” he shared, recalling how he only had a half-day off when his second daughter was born.

As Microsoft grew into a global tech giant, Remala’s contributions became essential to its core products. However, the fast-paced, ever-evolving nature of the company sometimes led to challenges. “We didn’t have the luxury of long-term planning. It wasn’t like today where you develop a thick manual and have teams of developers working on it for months. On a Wednesday morning, we’d be changing code, just like that.”

Indian Philanthropist | Rao Remala | Global Indian

In 1982, Bill Gates offered Rao Remala stock options, but the developer was initially unimpressed. “I was actually upset because I felt I wasn’t being paid enough,” he recalled. At the time, his annual salary was $22,000, a modest sum compared to others in the company. But those stock options, which Remala thankfully did not turn down, would ultimately make him a millionaire when Microsoft went public.

As Microsoft’s 29th employee and its first Indian hire, Remala held various roles, ranging from individual contributor to Group Manager, Product Unit Manager, and eventually Technical Director. He played an integral role in the team that helped define the personal computing industry.

The power of giving back

After 23 years at Microsoft, Remala retired in 2004. His retirement marked the end of an era for him, but not the end of his contributions. While many of his contemporaries went on to create startups, Remala found his calling in philanthropy, although he also dabbled  in angel investing for few startups.

[caption id="attachment_58066" align="aligncenter" width="865"]Indian Philanthropist | Rao Remala | Global Indian Dr. McGarry Houghton, recipient of the inaugural Satya and Rao Remala Family Endowed Chair with Fred Hutch Cancer Centre President and Director Dr. Tom Lynch, Jr., and the Remala family | Photo Credit: Fred Hutch News Service[/caption]

Together with his wife, Satya, he established the Satya & Rao Remala Foundation in 1998, inspired both by his humble beginnings and by Satya’s parents, who had long served their own community in the family’s Eluru, India, home. Their focus has been on health and education for underserved communities. Grateful for their good fortune, the philanthropist and his family have committed themselves to creating opportunities for those in greatest need.

"We wouldn’t be where we are today without the help of a lot of people along the way." - Rao Remala

The couple set up a donor-advised fund at the foundation, and since then, their philanthropic efforts have only grown. “We wanted to give back, especially to communities of colour and immigrant communities like ours,” says Remala. Their daughters, Srilata and Srilakshmi, have since taken up the mantle, applying their own professional backgrounds to the foundation's grant making. They have been working closely with organizations such as the Technology Access Foundation (TAF), which aims to provide educational opportunities for children of colour.

Satya & Rao Remala Foundation supports underprivileged students in universities such as Seattle University, the University of Washington, and Carnegie Mellon amongst others apart from working on several health initiatives. Recently they have supported Dr. McGarry Houghton, a pulmonary physician-scientist focused on the immune system's role in cancer and early detection of lung cancer, by naming him the first recipient of the Satya and Rao Remala Family Endowed Chair at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center.

Indian talent in Microsoft’s global workforce

Microsoft employs a significant number of engineers from India, making it one of the largest employers of Indian engineers worldwide. Indian employees play a critical role in the company’s global operations, comprising a substantial portion of its workforce. As of 2024, Microsoft’s global workforce totals over 228,000, with many Indian professionals contributing to its success. These employees are spread across the United States, as well as the UK, Europe, Asia, and especially India. The company’s corporate headquarters located in Redmond, Washington, a part of the Seattle metropolitan area, with its thriving tech ecosystem, has become a major hub for the Indian diaspora, particularly for tech professionals. In India, Microsoft boasts over 20,000 employees engaged in sales and marketing, research and development, and customer services and support.

Prominent leaders, such as CEO Satya Nadella, emphasize the importance of Indian talent in driving Microsoft’s innovation and global strategy. Rao Remala, the company’s first Indian employee, stands as a key figure in this story, having opened doors for future generations of Indian talent within the organization.

A legacy beyond technology

Remala’s legacy is more than just the code he wrote for Microsoft. It’s the impact he continues to make through his philanthropic efforts, inspiring others from the South Asian community to give back. “We hope our story encourages other immigrants to get involved in philanthropy,” he said. He has also built an eye hospital in his village through his foundation’s initiatives.

Today, Remala enjoys a slower pace of life, traveling with his wife and staying connected to his roots. “We’ve come a long way from that tiny village in Andhra Pradesh but our hearts are still there,” he said. From a young boy walking six miles to school to a tech pioneer and philanthropist dedicated to empowering future generations, his journey is a true Global Indian story.

As the Remala family continues to support communities around the world, their story serves as a powerful reminder that success isn’t just about what you achieve but what you give back.Indian Philanthropist | Rao Remala | Global Indian

  • To know more about Satya & Rao Remala Foundation visit its website

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Captaining Team USA: Cricketer Monank Patel is leading the national team to the ICC T20 World Cup 2024

(April 8, 2024) Cricket has been more than just another sport in India. Most kids in the country have grown up watching legends such as Sachin Tendulkar, Rahul Dravid, or more recently M.S. Dhoni play spectacular fours and sixes. They are not just awed by them but often inspired to be a cricketer themselves. And Monank Patel was no different. Since a young age, all he wanted to become was a cricketer. "There was no other plan," said the cricketer, who has recently been named the captain of the USA cricket team in the upcoming ICC T20 World Cup 2024. The right-handed batsman and proficient wicketkeeper based in New Jersey has been scouting the entire nation for the last year to ensure that he has some of the best talents in his team. "I am very confident of the USA team we have this time," said the cricketer in a recent interview, adding, "With the ICC T20 World Cup looming, this series holds immense significance for our team. We have some new players coming into the squad, and these games will help us get the right combinations and prepare well for the World Cup." A cricket prodigy Born in Anand,

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iew, adding, "With the ICC T20 World Cup looming, this series holds immense significance for our team. We have some new players coming into the squad, and these games will help us get the right combinations and prepare well for the World Cup."

A cricket prodigy

Born in Anand, Gujarat into a prominent business family, Monank was fascinated with cricket from when he was just four. "Like most kids, I grew up with Tendulkar as my idol. I would copy his shots in front of the mirror and even have his poster in my room. He was God for me," shared the 31-year-old cricketer, who soon made a place for himself in his school team. Realising his potential, it was his school coach, who pushed Monank to join a local cricket club. "I tried for the under 14 state team, and later even got a chance to represent my state in at the under-16 and under-18 levels," shared the cricketer.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_d7wBYCHvRU

However, his destiny was somewhere else. At the age of 17, Monank moved to the United States of America and even received a green card in 2010. Being a part of the Gujarat team, the cricketer stayed back in India for a few years, however shifted to the States permanently in 2016, making New Jersey his new home. "It was a tough move initially, as I didn't know what shape my career would take," the cricketer said, "However, there are so many Indians living on this side of the country that I never felt away from home.

ALSO READ | Cricketer Ajinkya Rahane’s resolute belief in the game, and himself

Leading USA

Shortly after joining a local club, Monank quickly rose to become its captain. By August 2018, he earned a spot on the United States squad for the 2018–19 ICC World Twenty20 Americas Qualifier tournament held in Morrisville, North Carolina. Remarkably, he emerged as the top run-scorer in the event, amassing 208 runs across six matches. Following this success, he was selected for the United States squad in the 2018–19 Regional Super50 tournament in the West Indies in October of the same year. Making his List A debut against Combined Campuses and Colleges, Monank showcased his prowess by scoring the first century by an American batsman in the tournament during a match against Jamaica. By the end of the competition, he secured his position as the leading run-scorer for the United States, accumulating 290 runs in seven matches.

 

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In February 2019, he earned a spot in the United States Twenty20 International (T20I) squad for their series against the United Arab Emirates, marking the inaugural T20I fixtures for the United States cricket team. His T20I debut for the United States occurred on 15 March 2019 against the United Arab Emirates. "The USA team has a lot of potential to compete against teams at a higher level. We have been playing a decent level of cricket for the last three years and we have played against teams like Scotland and UAE. I feel we can compete against the better sides in the coming days," said the Global Indian talking about his team.

 

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A post shared by Monaank patel (@monank15)

But that's not it. The cricketer is also a mentor to several Indian American kids. "New Jersey has a big Indian diaspora living here, and so the kids are exposed to cricket from a young age. I coach many kids in this area. Interestingly, many American kids are now interested in playing the sport as well and come to my coaching classes," said the cricketer.

ALSO READ | Meet Capt. Preet Chandi, the woman who crossed Antarctica thrice

Currently busy preparing for the upcoming T20, Monank is very happy with several well-known Indian cricketers, including Unmukt Chand and Mannan Sharma, migrating to the USA. He believes that it will be up to the cricket board of the USA to see if they can don the national jersey in the coming years. "I am very excited about taking my team, and I think we have the potential to win matches this season. I hope we bring the cup home," said the cricketer.

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Indian CEO Tanvi Chowdhri’s scoops see the former hedge fund girl’s Papacream grow 5x during the pandemic

(January 5, 2021) A pani puri sorbet, a nacho cheese ice cream or a sushi ice cream – This is the quirky fusion that this gourmet explorer brings to the table. A cornucopia of nostalgia, fun, and luxury sets homegrown brand Papacream’s founder Tanvi Chowdhri apart from competitors. “We wanted to give customers an experience like never before. When we started Papacream, the idea was to be indigenous and play with inviting and relatable flavours,” says Chowdhri, CEO, Papacream in an exclusive interview with Global Indian. Since Papacream began in 2015, it has seen exponential growth in revenue. Today, the brand is available online, and across many Indian cities. Her passion for the culinary arts saw her quit a well-paying job at Wall Street in the US to follow her dreams of starting a homegrown ice cream brand in India. “There was a burning desire to do something in the food space – that’s how Papacream was born,” adds the young Indian CEO. Born and raised in Kolkata, Chowdhri often traipsed the streets of the City of Joy in search of niche culinary experiences. “You cannot not fall in love with food in Kolkata. It’s a place where people take

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loads/2022/01/tanviice.jpg" alt="Indian CEO | Tanvi Chowdhri | Papacream | Global Indian" width="423" height="752" />

Born and raised in Kolkata, Chowdhri often traipsed the streets of the City of Joy in search of niche culinary experiences. “You cannot not fall in love with food in Kolkata. It’s a place where people take food seriously,” says the recipient of the 2019 Times Women Entrepreneur Awards.

An epicurean awakening

This love for food simmered during her stint in the US. At Wall Street, Chowdhri, an investment banker, loved clocking in hours at Nomura on weekdays, and the weekend saw her explore the dynamic food scene in New York City. “I’d often go around meeting different chefs to understand their style of cooking, or what interesting things they were up to,” she adds. Those weekend food jaunts were the perfect catalyst in helping Chowdhri dive into the F&B industry in India. “It was in NYC that the clouds cleared,” recalls the girl, who won PETA India Food Awards for the best vegan ice cream.

Switching from the world of hedge funds to food and beverage was exploratory. For someone who studied mechanical engineering with a minor in business administration, Chowdhri took a risk by starting with hedge fund trading. “I have always been a risk-taker, and I think this comes from my dad who is a businessman. He always encouraged me to explore and go beyond the known. That's what took me to hedge fund and later, the same intent nudged me towards Papacream,” says the mostly self-taught girl, who did an online ice cream course from Carpigiani Gelato University, Italy. Incidentally, her businessman husband also added depth to her venture.

Indian CEO | Tanvi Chowdhri | Papacream | Global Indian

At just 22, she took a leap of faith with hedge funds. Then a few years later, she moved to Mumbai (2015) to kickstart her artisanal ice cream brand. It was a smooth transition. “Trading gave me the confidence as I was making decisions about millions of dollars in my hedge fund job. It’s the same confidence which helped me spread my wings and start up,” adds the Indian CEO, who self-funded her maiden venture (ice-cream parlour) with her NYC savings and had parlours in 10 cities. In 2018, they diversified into fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) and started selling online packaged ice cream on Nature’s Basket, Foodhall, Swiggy, etc. The ice creams are priced between Rs 395 to Rs 495 for a half litre tub.

Why ice cream you might ask? “During my last Physics lab class at Carnegie Mellon University, we were asked to make ice cream using liquid nitrogen. It was quite a cool idea, and it stuck. I had to do something with ice cream,” enthuses the 33-year-old mother of a two-year-old boy.

Indian CEO | Tanvi Chowdhri | Papacream | Global Indian

When dollops of ice-cream, scream slurp

With varied classic flavours already available, Chowdhri wanted to up the game by creating exciting new tastes on the menu. “I wanted our brand to connect with the audience and give flavours and concepts that other brands hadn’t tapped into. Our ice cream cake was an instant hit as it’s a combination of two things that people love. I think it’s important to get the formula right,” the Indian CEO beams.

Such has been the impact of the flavour that even Bollywood producer Rhea Kapoor collaborated with Papacream during the pandemic with a customised sundae. “She loved the ice cream. Rhea said that we should do something together and that's how Rhea X Papacream was born. It was a sundae-in-a-tub concept based on Rhea's childhood memories. We had fun and it boosted our sales," says Chowdhri. "

 

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In a world of Haagen-Dazs and Baskin Robbins, Papacream has found its footing as an indigenous brand. “When we were planning to start, Indian ice cream brands were eyeing European names and pitching them. We wanted to give the customers the feel of ice cream that felt homemade and indigenous. My father-in-law during a discussion at home suggested, ‘Why don’t I become the brand ambassador? You can call it Papacream.’ The comment was made in jest but it rang a bell, and we got the name of our brand,” reveals the Indian CEO.

A learning process

There were the odd teething troubles starting up yet Chowdhri was most taken aback by the gender stereotypes. “I was young when I started Papacream, and saw that older men were uncomfortable with the idea of working with a woman boss. They would respect an instruction coming from a male colleague rather than a female boss. Those initial hiccups aside, one builds credibility with their work. Launching the product is a honeymoon phase, the real struggle begins when the operation starts,” she recalls.

An avid travel junkie and fitness freak, Chowdhri loves the outdoors. However, during the pandemic, she has been spending most of her time with her two-year-old son. “That’s the only way I unwind,” says the working mom. While the pandemic pushed many businesses to the brink, Papacream, fortunately, expanded in the past two years. “Our business took off then. The team was working throughout, of course with safety precautions. Our online sales were high as ice cream is an impulse product. The lockdown gave our brand a huge boost,” says Chowdhri who plans to expand to new cities, and export too.

Indian CEO | Tanvi Chowdhri | Papacream | Global Indian

For budding young entrepreneurs, the Indian CEO advices, “No matter what, keep pushing. You might come across challenges but remember, there is always a silver lining. If you feel you need to shut down, know that it’s the right path. Patience and perseverance is key, and passion is the salt.”

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Shaunak Sen’s ‘All That Breathes’ bags Oscar nomination

(February 2, 2022) In January 2022, Delhi filmmaker Shaunak Sen's documentary All That Breathes bagged the World Cinema Grand Jury Prize at the Sundance Festival. There has been no looking back since. A few months later, Sen was off to Cannes, making finding himself a place in the history of Indian cinema as the first documentary filmmaker to make it to the prestigious film. The film went on to win the 2022 L'Oeil (Golden Eye) for best documentary, at the 75th edition of the festival, which also happened to be celebrating Indian cinema. A BAFTA nomination followed a few months later and soon after, the Oscars came calling. In January 2023, All That Breathes secured a nomination for Best Documentary at the 95th Academy Awards. The call came at 2 am, Sen said, shortly after receiving his Oscar nomination and "of course, it was an utterly sleepless night." He's still waiting for the news to sink in, he admitted, in the interview. "The Indian non-fiction circuit has fared better over the last few years than the fiction films," Sen told Global Indian. With The Elephant Whisperer also receiving an Oscar nomination and documentaries like Writing With Fire and House of Secrets: The

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car nomination and documentaries like Writing With Fire and House of Secrets: The Burari Deaths capturing mainstream audiences from around the world, the truth of his words is evident. Shaunak's 2015 debut documentary, Cities of Sleep, was shown at over 25 international festivals and won six awards.

Back in 2018, Sen happened to hear of two brothers in Delhi who had dedicated their lives to rescuing and rehabilitating the city's injured kites. The trail led Shaunak to a derelict basement, cluttered with out-of-use metal cutting machines - an unlikely spot for a tale of such poignance. It was in this cold and decrepit spot, however, that the two brothers sat huddled, tending, even at that moment, to an injured bird. They led him to the terrace, where an even more surreal scene awaited. In a giant enclosure overlooking a sea of blackened rooftops, hundreds of black kites waited for their wounds to heal, after which they would be released. Shaunak Sen’s All That Breathes is the story of these two brothers and their remarkable acts of kindness in an otherwise unforgiving city, where rats, cows, crows, dogs and people all jostle for space and survival.

The world of narratives and storytelling 

"For as long as I can remember, I cannot recall a time when I wasn't interested in making films." As kids, when he and his classmates were asked to write essays about what they want to be, Shaunak would talk of theatre and film. "Even in school, there was an inherent obsession with reading," Shaunak says, which translated into a general love for narratives and storytelling.

Bluebells, the school Shaunak Sen went to in Delhi, encouraged students to participate in extra-curricular activities, giving them a rich selection of choices. Shaunak was drawn to theatre, debates and quizzes, "the whole gamut of what makes up ECA in Delhi. I was interested in all of it." Graduating with English honours from Delhi University, Shaunak threw himself full-time into the "world of narratives" as he puts it. Kirori Mal College's theatre society was well known, "an old and hallowed group," he says. Being part of the society was a formative experience, "Rigour and precision were expected of all of us in the group.” He did his masters in filmmaking at Jamia Millia Islamia and a PhD from JNU.

[caption id="attachment_24754" align="aligncenter" width="604"]Shaunak Sen | Filmmaker  | The Global Indian Shaunak Sen[/caption]

Delhi’s ‘renegade sleepers’ 

Shaunak Sen has always had trouble sleeping. "I have had intense patches of insomnia," he says and from there grew an organic intrigue with the subject of sleep. "I chanced upon a text, Jacques Ranciere's Nights of Labour, which looks at sleep through a different socio-political lens," he says. From there began a series of visits to night shelters in Delhi, as Shaunak explored the idea of an urban space through the lens of its "renegade sleepers." From this emerged Cities of Sleep, Shaunak's debut documentary film, a portrait of Delhi through the eyes of people who sleep on its streets.

Delhi is home to some two million homeless people, according to the official figures. Many believe the real number is almost double. "The night shelters can only house an infinitesimal fraction of the total number of homeless people," Shaunak says. But everybody needs to sleep and hundreds of informal, slapdash businesses have sprung up to cater to the swathes of homeless people. "Sleep infrastructure," including bedsheets, blankets and maybe even a bed, are provided at nominal rates - and business is thriving. They have been somewhat unthinkingly dubbed 'the sleep mafia' by the media, a term that Shaunak confesses makes him "a bit uneasy."

Made by a young team and shot on a proverbial shoestring budget, Cities of Sleep was a critical success, making its international debut at DOK Leipzig in Germany. It was also named the Best Documentary at the Seattle South Asian Film Festival.

Shaunak Sen | Cannes 2022

All That Breathes 

In All That Breathes, Shaunak Sen paints what he calls "a dystopian picture postcard of Delhi in the 1990s." "My first sense of tone was the sense we always have in Delhi, of gray, hazy skies and air purifiers humming everywhere. And in this all-encompassing grey, monotony, you can see birds flying around." Mohammad and Nadeem presented a compelling story, driving what is otherwise a silent lament for a city in tatters.

The idea had begun a few months prior, around the end of 2018, when Shaunak Sen was in the midst of a short-term Charles Wallace Fellowship at Cambridge University. There, housed in the department of Geography, he was surrounded by people working on different kinds of human-animal relationships. Working with his interlocutor, Dr Mann Baruah, the concept first entered his "philosophical ambit" at the end of 2018.

Such a long journey 

The film involved nearly three years of shooting. "These films take long to make anyway. The idea is for the characters to get comfortable enough for the director to capture a sense of tone. You want the viewers to understand the passage of time, the quality of everyday life, to pick up on the emotions the filmmaker is putting out," says Shaunak.

[caption id="attachment_24755" align="aligncenter" width="689"]All That Breathes | Cannes 2022 A still from 'All That Breathes'[/caption]

He headed to Copenhagen for the final cut, where he sought out editor Charlotte Munch Bengsten. In Denmark with his co-editor Vedant Joshi, Shaunak received the news that the film had got through at the Sundance Festival, the world's largest platform of its kind, for 2022. "We worked feverishly to make it all happen," he says. Their efforts paid off: Shaunak Sen's All That Breathes became the first Indian film to win the Grand Jury Award.

All That Breathes is what is often called a "sleeper hit," with its renown mainly through word of mouth.

The creative process 

As a filmmaker, Shaunak's process begins with being drawn to a broader conceptual idea, whether it's sleep or the human-animal relationship. "Then, I start looking for people whose lives embody that idea," Shaunak explains. "The specificity of their lives takes on the impact of blunt force - these are the tools I use. My style is observational, controlled and aesthetised, especially in comparison with the handheld, gritty feel of Cities of Sleep." His work is a juxtaposition of fictional storytelling in service of the documentary world. "It's what I want to do in the future as well - marry these two styles. Even a documentary should have that lyrical, poetic flow."

The film comes with an important social message but Shaunak Sen shies away from taking what could be conceived as an overly preaching tone. "If you look at anything long enough, whether it's the homeless people or two brothers rescuing birds, it starts registering itself on every level - social, emotional and political," he says, adding, "I don't take an overt social approach, it sort of seeps in on its own."

All That Breathes takes over Cannes 2022

Optimistic future 

He's already on the hunt for his next project, "reading a lot and examining vague themes at the moment." And there's room for exploration. India is a good place to be for a documentary filmmaker, gone are the days of scrambling for funds and catering to niche audiences. "The toolkit of cinematic language was greatly limited," Shaunak remarks. A steady rise is evident, though, with Deepti Kakkar and Fahad Mustafa’s Katiyabaaz (Powerless), Vinod Shukla’s An Insignificant Man, the 2021 documentary A Night of Knowing Nothing directed by Payal Kapadia and Shaunak's own work, all winning prizes on international platforms.

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‘Notes’ to self: How music therapist Roshan Mansukhani helps motivate people

(February 23, 2022) There comes a time when you need to give back to society, to do something meaningful. This is how music therapist Roshan Mansukhani felt after running an event management company for 18 years. It was around this time that he began helping acquaintances with counseling and music. A couple of major success stories later, he decided to share his talent with society and decided to take the plunge into music therapy and motivational counseling. He quit event management and today, nine years later, there’s been no looking back. A TEDx talk, a speech at the Euro Mental Health 2020, Roshan's been spreading the "positive" word. "I conduct workshops and speak at universities too," says Roshan in an interview with Global Indian. He has also spoken at IITs and the Mumbai University. Now, he wants to reach out to more students, teaching, and non-teaching staff. Music therapy – a traditional reality “Music relaxes, music therapy listens to you. I would call music therapy a traditional reality. If you remove words from your statements, you will get sound. Sound is music and it can heal us because the body heals itself but we do not acknowledge the truth,” he adds.

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Music therapy – a traditional reality

“Music relaxes, music therapy listens to you. I would call music therapy a traditional reality. If you remove words from your statements, you will get sound. Sound is music and it can heal us because the body heals itself but we do not acknowledge the truth,” he adds.

The music therapist who has been working to help people build their self-confidence, says, “Sometimes in life, we give up or something weighs us down. That is the time for us to realise that it’s okay to seek help. The stigma surrounding therapy and counselling keeps a lot of people from doing so. Fortunately, things seem to be changing and more people are now seeking help, but there’s a long way to go yet.”

Through a combination of questions and chats, he encourages people to revisit instances that made them uncomfortable and thereby face their fears so they can move past it.

Music Therapist | Roshan Mansukhani | Mental Health Awareness

Keeping the spark alive

Born in Nigeria, Roshan migrated to Mumbai soon after with his family. After a graduation in commerce from HR College, he went to Jamaica to explore life as a young lad. The experience of living away from home taught him a lot about life. “I just wanted to take every second as a new experience. To this day I believe in it, there will always be a spark within you,” he adds.

“Music is my passion. I am into it for more than 35 years. I experimented a lot of things on myself and thought that if I can heal myself then why not give others a morale boost too,” says Roshan, a self-taught therapist who has mastered the art with practice and observation. His efforts have earned him several accolades including the Mid-Day Icon Award 2021 most recently.

Music Therapist | Roshan Mansukhani | Mental Health Awareness

Working upon triggers of discomfort

During his one-on-one sessions, Roshan helps his patients identify triggers and work upon building their confidence so they can bounce back. “One does not have to seek therapy only due to trauma or under duress. Mental health is more important than physical health. Even a stomach ache comes from the mind. So, I look at it as a ‘mind happy body happy thing’. Once in a while speak your mind. Stretch a bit more, get out of the stigma and speak to people who will not judge you,” advises Roshan. His sessions usually last 90 minutes and he creates distinct modules, and structures music which relates to people's thought processes. “I need at least 15 minutes to myself between sessions as I need to recoup to serve better,” he adds.

Biking – avenue of rejuvenation

“Sunday mornings are my me-time,” says the avid biker, who regularly rides with his biker buddies. “It’s like a rendezvous with myself. I just went on my third trip to Ladakh in September; we were a 17-member group. Next month, we are planning to ride to Goa and then the whole of the south. With biking, I am living my passion and come back completely rejuvenated,” says the music therapist.

[caption id="attachment_20233" align="aligncenter" width="662"]Music Therapist | Roshan Mansukhani | Mental Health Awareness Roshan Mansukhani loves biking across India[/caption]

Helping others find a solution

An individual’s body language gives him strong cues. That’s why he prefers counseling from home as patients are more relaxed. It’s like ‘chai par charcha’ he says and “a chance to play with my dog Murphy.” His clients are of a mixed age group. “Everyone carries unseen baggage. I work with them to discuss options to shed the load. By talking, they get a new perspective, finding a solution is their job and it becomes easier for them,” he reveals.

Getting 200 percent support from family, he adds, "My daughter, wife, and mother are very supportive of my decision to pursue music therapy full time.” Like him, his 21-year-old daughter loves helping people. She is a professional jazz dancer, yoga teacher, and is pursuing craniosacral therapy (CST). “People are benefitting from her work too. We help and motivate people our way. I believe, and always tell parents; you don’t own your child and the child does not own you,” he signs off.

 

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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