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Neal Walia | Democrat for Congress | Indian-origin American Politician
Global IndianstoryUS politician: Veni, Vidi, Walia – How Congress-hopeful Democrat Neal is working to create history in 2022
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US politician: Veni, Vidi, Walia – How Congress-hopeful Democrat Neal is working to create history in 2022

Written by: Global Indian

(January 1, 2022) Neal Walia, Democrat for Congress. In as much as it describes this Indian-origin American Politician, Colorado resident’s nom de plume with gusto, it leaves much unsaid.

“The good news is that in our first quarter, we raised upwards of $100,000, which was only $40,000 off from what my opponent was able to raise!”

It does not tell you about an Indian American who wants to give back, who is passionate about politics of equality, and has tread on the lonesome path of crowd funding in an era where corporations make and break deals. Nor does it tell you about the deeply grounded son, husband and brother who has imbibed values from his teacher-mother, and finance-spurred politically righteous father, and an effervescent Punjabi culture. If elected, US politician Neal Walia will be the first person of colour to represent his district. He is also the first politician to have crowdfunded his Democrat campaign without corporate support.

I walk the #grassroots path because I prioritize people over party, profit, and politics. Can I count on you to donate $5-10 dollars before 12/31 to help us continue our people powered movement to bring real representation and change to our communities? Link to donate in bio! pic.twitter.com/SbbmRgSFWT

— Neal Walia (@NealforCD1) December 30, 2021

Choosing public life is betwixt with an unknown variable, yet Walia speaks up, believes, and cares implicitly. It all began on the day he saw former US President Barack Obama at a Democrat convention. “President Obama was the first person I truly felt I could relate to and understand. He was the first politician I saw myself in, and (he) made me believe in the power of being your authentic self. So many politicians conform to an image that is so disconnected from the working class, especially immigrants. President Obama taught me that it’s possible to be yourself, stay true to your values, and inspire people from your own lived experiences,” Indian-origin American Politician tells Global Indian.

Walia believes in the Green New Deal, Medicare for All, a housing guarantee, federal jobs guarantee, and an end to the war on drugs. An advocate for a safer AAPI community after the 2021 Atlanta spa shootings, Walia’s alma mater, University of Colorado – Denver, is where he did master’s in criminal justice, then he interned with former Congressman Mark Udall. This is probably where he went beyond observing, to focus on what ails America. His stint with (then) Governor John Hickenlooper saw him focus on homelessness, and with the National Governors Association, he started imbibing a deeper understanding. You would think this would have given Walia the impetus to go into politics. But, no. First, he worked for a startup, but unsatisfied, a change was imminent.

Neal Walia | Democrat for Congress | Indian-origin American Politician

Public life and Walia have been fast friends through college, and in effect harnessed his unequivocal support for the marginalised. At college as President of the South Asian Student Association (SASA), it prepared him for what is to come.

“Being able to intern for a former member of Congress gave me the privilege of witnessing President Obama accept the Democratic nomination in person back in 2008 in the Mile High City. The main leadership skill I took away from undergrad was the value of standing with and supporting communities different from my own. In undergrad, CU Boulder’s student population was 95 percent white Caucasian. With such a small diverse student body, it’s impossible for any student organisation to succeed by only leading in their own community.”

“Leaders from other student groups and I focused on serving marginalised communities as a united collective. My ability to empathise and use my power to fight for people of all backgrounds is directly rooted in my college experience,” says the Punjabi boy, who grew up listening to Punjabi and Bollywood music.

Neal Walia | Democrat for Congress | Indian-origin American Politician

Neal with his wife Naveen

A government of the people

Walia derives energy and inspiration from those around him, and is a complete people person. His chosen career has brought him closer to the diaspora. “By joining the movement for a green economy detached from the influence of oil and gas, and fighting for healthcare and housing (to) be treated as human rights, we can not only save ourselves from environmental and financial destruction, but build a great future,” says the Indian-origin American Politician.

Punjabi by nature, this son of immigrant parents who left Punjab for an American dream, his early childhood was influenced by his late nanaji (mother’s dad), Gurdev Singh Ahluwalia, an Indian Army officer, and his Dadaji (father’s dad), Rajinder Paul Ahluwalia, a government of India official. His mother, former President of the India Association of Colorado and father, who brandishes his political ideologies, also meant that the observant and eager Walia was privy to volleys of political discourse as a child.

Walia, the first in his family to be born in the US, is deeply immersed in Punjabi culture, so much so that he captained the college Bhangra team! His wife Naveen is also a Punjabi, raised in a large Sikh Punjabi community in Colorado, who he met at CU Boulder. Prod him, and he sheepishly admits to have been rejected by her for over a year before she finally gave in.

Learning on the job

The pandemic has been tough for an extroverted energiser bunny like Walia. “Honestly, COVID was hard. I get energy and inspiration from being around people, so being forced into a virtual existence had a profound impact on my mental and physical health,” admits the Indian-origin American Politician, who has been spreading awareness about masks and vaccinations.

On the government relations team at the National Governors Association (2017-2016), homeland security, public safety, health and human services were his key focus areas. Lessons on how the Congress and the federal government work, has however erased faith in the national Democratic Party, something Walia hopes his campaign will restore. Walia feels Democrats and Republicans are (today) equally at fault for accepting money from corporations and special interest groups which compromise real impact. For Walia, this became a eureka moment when he decided to start a grassroots campaign which rejects corporate contributions. “When I win, I want to be able to act on my values and make choices that make a difference. I refuse to just talk the talk, I want to walk the walk,” he says of the importance of fundraising which saps so much energy as a grassroots candidate. Out to prove that grassroots candidates can still win elections by fundraising, he adds, “The good news is that in our first quarter, we raised upwards of $100,000, which was only $40,000 off from what my opponent was able to raise!”

Active on social media about important issues – the Rittenhouse incident, Ahmaud Arbery, senseless gun violence and white supremist agenda, Walia is committed to an equal America. When elected into Congress, working on equal rights is intrinsic to his beliefs. As the inherent nature of racism embeds itself in societies, he believes, “As Indians, battling white supremacy means battling our own culture’s addiction to racism, xenophobia, and religious extremism. If Indian Americans are unwilling to acknowledge that caste and colonisation are deeply ingrained in how we perceive and oppress people with darker skin tones, what right do we have to say anything?” asks the politician unafraid to take the bull by the horns.

Had a wonderful time engaging with my fellow #progressives at the @DenverYoungDems holiday party at the Colorado Governor’s mansion. Feeling incredibly humbled by how far we’ve come on our journey. The movement continues!

Photo Credit: @glasspilgrim pic.twitter.com/jrg11gfpra

— Neal Walia (@NealforCD1) December 15, 2021

Walia sees the community as allies in this fight. “It starts by doing the hard work in our very own homes and communities by challenging our own racist demons,” advices the ardent Liverpool fan, who loves a good game of table tennis or pool.

The apple, that didn’t fall far from the tree

We are all products of our upbringing, his mother Isha, a public school teacher ingrained in Walia the tenets of leadership. “Mom is extremely active in our community’s Hindu temple and has in the past been the President of the India Association of Colorado. In fact, there isn’t a South Asian in Colorado who doesn’t know my mom,” reveals Walia, who believes her strength glues the family together. “She is the primary reason we’ve been able to overcome our toughest chapters in life. I sometimes joke that she’d probably have an easier time running for office than I do. I hope she does one day,” the Indian-origin American Politician smiles.

Even today, societal clichés show men at work, while women form emotional bonds. Thus, it is heartening and pleasantly surprising to see his father bust this norm. “My dad taught me how to love, to never give up. He is always uplifting people around him with his love and energy. Although he spent most of his life working in finance, my dad’s true passion is politics rooted in justice and revolution. He has a profound ability to make politics more than just a dialogue about policy and party,” says the son, who admires his father’s resilience – through unemployment, serious surgery, a near-heart attack, and a life threatening car accident.

Neal Walia | Democrat for Congress | Indian-origin American Politician

If his parents and wife are the bedrock of his aspirations, his sister, a leading civil engineer in the Bay area inspires with her zeal for public service and leadership, who Walia jests could easily be the Secretary of Transportation one day.

As Walia and Naveen approach their 11th year, he is grateful that both their families are deeply rooted in community spirit and local politics. “It’s had a major impact on our commitment to sewa and public service. Naveen is among the main reasons I am in the position I am in. She’s helped me through the hardest chapters and has never stopped believing in me and my dream. Her love, encouragement, and personal drive to be a force for good continues to inspire,” says the Indian-origin American Politician.

The aspirant Democrat loves Manga comics, and is wholly invested in family, community and ideals. A typical Denverite, Neal loves “a delicious bowl of pho and basking in the sun.” That almost elusive “me” time sees Walia catch an episode of Succession with Naveen, or gobble home-cooked meals at his parents. Then, its back to trying to create history.

 

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  • AAPI Community
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Published on 01, Jan 2022

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Chef Sujan Sarkar on winning Michelin star for Indienne: Felt confident we’d be recognised

(November 26, 2023) As one steps onto the quiet, tree-lined Huron Street in Chicago, it's hard to miss the 19th-century printing warehouse that has now been converted into an Indian restaurant - Indienne - that speaks volumes about progressive Indian fine dining. When it first opened its doors for Chicagoans in the fall of 2022, its tasting menu that seamlessly blends Indian culinary artistry with the refined techniques of classic French cooking became an instant hit. In just fourteen months since its grand opening, Indienne has bagged its very first Michelin star, making Chef Sujan Sarkar proud and ecstatic. "We were expecting something but it was still a great feeling when it became official. A special moment and milestone for the team that has worked so hard," Chef Sujan tells Global Indian. [caption id="attachment_47019" align="aligncenter" width="685"] Chef Sujan Sarkar[/caption] With the rave reviews and the grand reception that Indienne got in the first months of its opening, Chef Sujan was expecting a Michelin star "before a year was up." However with a delayed ceremony this year, he had to wait a little. "Because of the standard we set, I definitely felt confident we would be recognised, by Michelin and by

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ienne got in the first months of its opening, Chef Sujan was expecting a Michelin star "before a year was up." However with a delayed ceremony this year, he had to wait a little. "Because of the standard we set, I definitely felt confident we would be recognised, by Michelin and by our diners," says the Bengali Chef adding that at his restaurant one can expect a different interpretation of Indian food. "Come without expectations, you will enjoy the experience more. It will feel Indian and completely different at the same time," he smiles.

Indienne is a restaurant that he calls truly his own as he saw it come into existence brick –by-brick, and wanted to bring "finesse, presentation, technique, a fresh format and a new interpretation for flavours and inspiration that are rooted in India." But what sets this Indian restaurant apart from the many in the US is the tasting menus. "We do a lot of things differently; other than the dishes on the menu, simply the fact that we offer only tasting menus and such an extensive variety (the veg and non-veg menus do not overlap and are completely distinct from one another) make us stand out," he explains, drawing attention to his version of yogurt chaat, tender coconut payasam and scallop with uni malai curry that he calls “unmissable”.

 

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A post shared by Sujan S. (@chefsujans)

An accidental chef

Hailing from a small town outside of Kolkata, Sujan's early life was shaped by a deep appreciation for agriculture and locally sourced ingredients, a value instilled by his father, who is an agriculturalist. "As kids, we used to go to the haat (local market) on Tuesdays and Wednesdays with my dad, and the market used to be bustling and lively. It was the widest variety of fresh produce you could imagine – freshly caught fish (almost a hundred different kinds), chicken, goat, and more, even a few food stalls. How we learned about what was on offer was very organic as we would walk through the market and my dad would explain more about what all was there," adds Chef Sujan.

It was this strong connection with his roots that formed the philosophy behind his restaurants. But not many know that being a chef was the last thing on his mind. He was keen to be a designer, however, he missed making it to the list in the top two fashion schools - NIFT and NID. "So I switched my line," he says, adding that food was something that he always gravitated towards. He eventually enrolled at IHM Bhubaneshwar, a place that became a learning sanctuary for him. It was a lot different than cooking in his mom's kitchen, but he enjoyed every bit of it, especially getting first-hand experience in professional kitchens during his internship. "I was in Cidade de Goa and I still have memories from there. Now it's a Taj property," says the Chef.

[caption id="attachment_47021" align="aligncenter" width="683"]Chef Sujan Sarkar | Global Indian Scallop with Uni Malai Curry at Indienne[/caption]

Mastering the craft of culinary creation

Understanding various culinary approaches and methods not only influenced his career but also defined his unique culinary style. Having learnt from some of the best-known chefs, he was keen to take over the world. He soon took a one-way flight to London, a chapter he calls "wildest and most colourful canvas so far." It was in 2004 that he stepped into the pulsating city of London and started working at Galvin at Windows at the Hilton London Hotel. "I was a young chef, everything was new. It was hard work but also punctuated with a lot of fun and exploration. Eating out and exploring all the different markets. Fresh produce, different cuisine, everything was so novel," says Chef Sujan for whom things got exciting when he took up his first Head Chef job at Automat in Mayfair at the age of 27. Soon after, he successfully opened and ran the adjoining Almada – a celebrity hotspot located on Berkeley Street, London.

Moreover, it opened up his mind as to "how the industry is about so much more than just cooking. It's a community, it's buzzing with camaraderie. You slog but you also have fun." Those years in London honed his culinary skills alongside some of London's finest gastronomic talents, and after a decade, he decided to return to India. His journey led him to Mumbai's Olive Bar & Kitchen as an executive chef. In between, he also curated and launched TRESIND in Dubai and opened India's first artisanal cocktail bar called Ek Bar in Delhi.

[caption id="attachment_47022" align="aligncenter" width="787"]Indienne Restaurant | Global Indian Michelin-award winning Indian restaurant Indienne[/caption]

London – Mumbai - Chicago

Having spent over a decade in the UK, Chef Sujan was now ready to spread his wings in the US. In 2017, he opened the doors to a progressive Indian restaurant ROOH in San Francisco, serving a new India on the plate. This was followed up with another branch of ROOH in Chicago, Baar Baar in New York, and Indienne in Chicago. Ask him if his restaurants have helped shape the palate of food lovers in the US, pat comes the reply, "I think we have opened up people's minds and perceptions to what Indian food can be. ROOH, Baar Baar, and Indienne are also geographically in different areas. I'm offering a wider variety to a wider audience and it's a different level of offering. They are so different as experiences even to one another. The core idea is to always offer something different in a way that would spark their curiosity to know more about Indian food."

[caption id="attachment_47020" align="aligncenter" width="685"]Chef Sujan Sarkar | Global Indian Dahi Bhalla at Indienne[/caption]

He has long aspired to elevate Indian cuisine onto the global stage, a vision he has consistently realised by reimagining and reinterpreting traditional Indian dishes to cater to an international palate. For him, it goes beyond mere food; it encapsulates our culture, art, and the essence of what defines India. He is glad to witness the global evolution of Indian cuisine, particularly noting the return of many Indian chefs to locally sourced ingredients. Though in its nascent stage, he says, "We are exploring more, digging deeper into ingredients that have been forgotten and that is opening up new possibilities."

He has come a long way since his first venture but it hasn't always been an easy journey. Putting the right team together was one of the biggest challenges as finding the team that "understands and is aligned with the vision, skill-set, concept and ultimately, execution," was a herculean task. "Not many people here in the US are trained in this cuisine, Indian food is still not that popular. There was nothing much in the last 10-15 years, so it was a challenge to find the right team and even train them once they joined. It's also about the team outside of the kitchen – the ones handling the front of house and other roles," he adds. He also points out "finding the right audience who will embrace this and explore with you" as another hitch.

 

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A post shared by Sujan S. (@chefsujans)

Chef Sujan, who unwinds by running and listening to music or catching up on a new series, is keen to turn his Michelin star soon into two. "We'll keep doing what we're doing – grow our audience, grow our formats. Take our vision to a wider audience."

He finds his roots in Indian cuisine but over the years, it has become his strength. "I've grown up eating Indian food. But as a chef, I wasn’t cooking Indian cuisine from day one. Now slowly, in the last 10 years, it has become my core strength. What I bring to the table today, what I have to offer to the diners, to the industry, to the ecosystem is much more. It’s a different vision and version of the cuisine, more modern and yet more easily acceptable. I'm an Indian chef cooking in America – it’ll always be like that. As long as I'm here," he signs off.

  • Follow Chef Sujan Sarkar on Instagram and website

 

 

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Story
Manipur’s global icon: Lin Laishram’s voyage of acting, modelling, business and social advocacy

(December 6, 2023) Actor Lin Laishram considers her 2021 film Axone, which sheds light on the struggles of India’s north-easterners, as a tribute to her fellow people who face pervasive racism within their own country. In fact, her commitment to the issue led her to step away from a modelling career in New York, where she was collaborating with top photographers and being featured in events like the New York Bridal Week. Lin had made a conscious choice to enter the Bollywood industry, in an attempt to create a buzz for talent from the north-east and to showcase their acting prowess. "I could have easily stayed in New York and built my career there but I came back to India to be part of Bollywood's larger-than-life landscape, which has immense power to spread awareness,” she said in an interview. “Since I love my culture, people and land (northeast), I would like to use Bollywood as a medium to spread awareness about it to the world and that is why I have stuck around Bollywood for so long.” [caption id="attachment_47245" align="aligncenter" width="530"] Lin Laishram[/caption] The Axone impact She expected Axone to appeal to an Indian audience but Lin was surprised by the

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" src="https://stage.globalindian.com//wp-content/uploads/2023/12/Lin-1.jpg" alt="Indian Actor | Lin Laishram | Global Indian" width="530" height="670" /> Lin Laishram[/caption]

The Axone impact

She expected Axone to appeal to an Indian audience but Lin was surprised by the widespread impact her film had, going as far as the US. The universality of racism struck a chord across the globe, even if they were unaware of what exactly was taking place in India. "I've been overwhelmed by the massive response I received—apology letters, emails, and messages from individuals acknowledging their inadvertent hurtful remarks towards people from the north-east. This touched my heart deeply," she shared.

The film, which premiered at the London Film Festival in 2019, narrated the story of Northeast Indian migrants in New Delhi striving to organise a wedding party. This November, when she married Bollywood sensation Randeep Hooda, the wedding reflected Lin’s profound attachment to her home state, culture and customs. The couple chose Manipur as the location for their traditional Meitei wedding.

Indian Actor | Lin Laishram | Global Indian

Foreigner in one’s own country 

In 2020 when the pandemic was at its peak, while walking back home in Mumbai, Lin encountered an unsettling incident where two men persistently referred to her as 'corona'. Initially, she couldn't fathom the reason behind their behaviour. It dawned on her later that she was being targeted because of her appearance.

Later she also came across instances where people from the north-east were denied essential supplies, expelled from PGs and hostels in cities during those tough times in places like Bengaluru and Kolkata. "It's deeply disturbing for this discrimination to happen within our own country. We share no affiliation with China; we are as Indian as anyone else. Initially, casual racism was hurtful, but it escalated into outright harassment," she remarked, highlighting the lack of awareness among Indians about their fellow countrymen from the north-east.

[caption id="attachment_47249" align="aligncenter" width="752"]Indian Actor | Lin Laishram | Global Indian Lin on the sets of the film Rangoon[/caption]

Stereotyped casting 

Regarding her career, Lin shared her experiences of being offered roles and assignments portraying characters from South-east Asian countries such as Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. "It's ironic that despite being Indian, I'm often cast as a foreign actor. But I've learned to brush it off with laughter," she commented. "We aren't outsiders; we deserve recognition. We need to broaden our perspectives and be more inclusive."

However, Lin remains optimistic about the increase in acceptance of the talent from the north-east, especially with various states gaining exposure through OTT platforms, paving the way for more stories from the region to emerge.

Then and now 

Lin represented her state in Miss North East and achieved the first runner-up position in the 2008 competition held in Shillong. Later, she ventured into reality TV by participating in the ‘Kingfisher Calendar Girl’ show, impressing many with her striking appearance and athletic physique. She had made history as the first Manipuri model to appear on the national television in a swimsuit, creating mixed response.

[caption id="attachment_47250" align="aligncenter" width="488"]Indian Actor | Lin Laishram | Global Indian Lin Laishram[/caption]

The multifaceted actor is also a trained archer from the Tata Archery Academy in Jamshedpur. She held the title of Junior National Champion in the 1998 Nationals held in Chandigarh.

Lin Laishram has been pursuing her career in Mumbai since 2001, even though modelling had taken her to New York for few years in between. Her journey in Bollywood had begun with a role in the movie Om Shanti Om, portraying a friend of the main character. Subsequently, she featured in films including Mary Kom, Umrika, Rangoon, Axone, Ave Maria, Hattrick, Matru ki Bijli ka Mandola, and Jaane Jaan, the latter being released this year.

Work abroad 

During her stint in New York, Lin worked as a print and fashion model collaborating with numerous acclaimed photographers. Simultaneously she pursued acting at the Stella Adler Studio of Acting's, Art of Acting Studio. The Global Indian went on to become the brand ambassador of New York based jewellery brand, Ozoru Jewelry, and was part of prestigious projects like the New York Bridal Week.

India innings 

Returning to India with the aim of promoting the northeastern region within the Indian film industry, the actor delved into theatre, engaging with prominent theatre groups like Motley led by Naseeruddin Shah, Pravah Theatre Lab spearheaded by Neeraj Kabi, and Rangbaaz by Imran Rasheed and Pawan Uttam. She got the opportunity to perform at renowned venues in Bombay such as Prithvi Theatre and NCPA, as she travelled with these productions. It was during her time at Motley that she crossed paths with Randeep Hooda, with whom she tied the knot on 29th November 2023.

 

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A post shared by Randeep Hooda (@randeephooda)

In addition to her acting pursuits, Lin has ventured into entrepreneurship, establishing her jewellery line, Shamooo Sana, operational since 2017. Recently, while expanding her business in Jaipur, she expressed her excitement about her new team in the Rajasthan’s capital. “Diving into a world of conscious creations with my amazing new team in Jaipur. Excited to infuse mindful designs into my jewellery brand, surrounded by inspiring women with impeccable knowledge. Here's to new beginnings and empowering creations,” she shared.

A compassionate individual, Lin remains mindful of the marginalised communities. Even during her brief stay in Manipur for her wedding festivities last month, she remained committed to the issue and visited a relief camp with her groom, displaying love and support for those in need.

 

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Story
Indian-American astronomer Shrinivas Kulkarni wins 2024 Shaw Prize for a lifetime of celestial discoveries

(June 6, 2024) Having been the victim of his many pranks, Professor Shrinivas R. Kulkarni’s wife did not believe him at first when he told her that he had won the 2024 Shaw Prize in Astronomy. Instituted by the late Hong Kong philanthropist Run Run Shaw, the prize consists of a monetary award of $1.2 million. It was an occasion of joy not only at Kulkarni's house in the US but also at the house of Infosys founder Narayana Murthy in India. Kulkarni is the brother of author, educator, and philanthropist Sudha Murty, better half of Narayana Murthy. Shrinivas Kulkarni serves as the George Ellery Hale Professor of Astronomy and Planetary Science at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech). He has been awarded the 2024 Shaw Prize for his “ground-breaking discoveries about millisecond pulsars, gamma-ray bursts, supernovae, and other variable or transient astronomical objects,” states the Shaw Prize Foundation’s press release. [caption id="attachment_52153" align="aligncenter" width="799"] Professor Shrinivas Kulkarni[/caption] According to the award citation, "Kulkarni’s contributions culminated in the construction of the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF, 2009) and its successor, the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF, 2017), two novel astronomical surveys using a seventy-year-old telescope at Palomar Observatory in southern California.” These

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4947.png" alt="Indian Professor | Shrinivas Kulkarni | Global Indian" width="799" height="547" /> Professor Shrinivas Kulkarni[/caption]

According to the award citation, "Kulkarni’s contributions culminated in the construction of the Palomar Transient Factory (PTF, 2009) and its successor, the Zwicky Transient Facility (ZTF, 2017), two novel astronomical surveys using a seventy-year-old telescope at Palomar Observatory in southern California.”

These projects have trained a new generation of young astronomers who are now at the forefront of time-domain astronomy. The extensive data generated by PTF and ZTF has facilitated the discovery of numerous astronomical transients and variable sources.

In fact, ‘ZTF has also found a star swallowing one of its planets’, discovered one of the closest and brightest supernovae ever recorded, a new category of orbital asteroids, binary stars with orbital periods as brief as seven minutes, which emit significant low-frequency gravitational radiation, and numerous other unique systems and rare events that are only now beginning to be comprehended.

 “ZTF is only possible at Caltech, which values exceptionalism,” Professor Kulkarni remarked in a statement at Caltech’s website after the announcement of the Shaw Prize.

Career full of discoveries

Throughout his career,  Kulkarni has made numerous groundbreaking discoveries. Among his early achievements are the discovery of the first millisecond pulsar—a rapidly rotating neutron star emitting over 600 precisely timed pulses per second—and the first brown dwarf, an extremely small star, identified in 1995 that bridges the gap between giant planets like Jupiter and hydrogen-burning stars like the Sun.

Indian Professor | Shrinivas Kulkarni | Global Indian

In 1997, Kulkarni and his colleagues were the first to measure the distance to a gamma-ray burst, revealing that this intense cosmic event originated billions of light-years away, far outside our galaxy.

Although the astronomer has made profound discoveries, he has a playful side to his personality, which became evident in one of his interviews. "We astronomers are supposed to say, 'We wonder about the stars and we really want to think about it,'" he remarked, highlighting the perception about astronomers that they are deep thinkers. But he admitted that's not entirely how it is. "Many scientists, I think, secretly are what I call 'boys with toys,'" the Global Indian said. "I really like playing around with telescopes. It's just not fashionable to admit it."

Astronomical innovations

Kulkarni has been passionate about building instruments to explore uncharted areas in astronomy and has constructed around 10 astronomical instruments. “My motto has been to build a big enough gizmo and things will happen,” he said in one of his Caltech lecturers.

Every two days, his innovation ZTF scans the entire Northern sky, using automated software to analyse the data and an alert system to notify astronomers worldwide of transient events within minutes. The extensive data collected by PTF and ZTF has led to the discovery of a diverse array of astronomical transients and variable sources.

These projects were funded by institutions worldwide and two major grants - one from the National Science Foundation and the other from the Heising-Simons Foundation.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G5F9Sjt55fM

 

Earlier in his career, working with a graduate student, the professor and astronomer had developed STARE2, an instrument to study fast-radio bursts (FRBs)– the mysterious bursts of radio waves whose origins were unknown. In 2020, STARE2 was among two telescopes that identified an FRB originating from a dead magnetic star called magnetar, marking the initial confirmation that dead magnetic stars can produce FRBs.

Powerful women in his life  

After earning a master’s degree from the IIT-Delhi in 1978, Kulkarni had moved to the US for a PhD in astronomy at UC Berkeley. It was during this time there that he had met Hiromi Komiya, a doctoral student from Japan, and fallen in love with her. Within just a few weeks, he quickly learned Japanese and won her heart. They got married and the couple has two daughters – Anju and Maya.

Being the youngest, Kulkarni has always been in awe of his three elder sisters. His eldest sister Sunanda followed in their father's footsteps and served as gynaecologist at a government hospital in Bangalore. Sudha Murthy, head of the Infosys Foundation is a celebrated author, educator and philanthropist. While his younger sister Jayshree, an IIT-Madras alumnus is married to Boston-based IT billionaire Gururaj 'Desh' Deshpande. "All my sisters were gold medallists and evolved into competent professionals," he remarked in one his interviews. "Coming from such a family, I found it strange that there were so few women in high places in the US when I first moved to that country,” he remarked.

[caption id="attachment_52154" align="aligncenter" width="607"]Indian Professor | Shrinivas Kulkarni | Global Indian Shrinivas Kulkarni in an old  family picture with his parents and sisters Jayashree, Sudha and Sunanda[/caption]

In love with astronomy

“As a child I had a lot of fascination for astronomers,” shared Kulkarni in one of the interviews. Born in the small town of Kurundwad in Maharashtra, Kulkarni moved to Hubli in Karnataka due to his father’s transfer as a government doctor and ended up completing his schooling. He later attended IIT Delhi for an integrated BSc and MSc programme before moving to the US for a PhD in astronomy.

“I wanted to do research and not go into industry or be a doctor or lawyer or engineer which is sort of the more traditional path,” he shared in an interview. At Berkeley, he specialised in radio astronomy. “I had an exceptional advisor who understood what I really wanted to do,” he said.

After completing his PhD in 1983, he went for post-doctoral research at Caltech on a Millikan Fellowship, marking the beginning of an impressive 40 years of association with the institution.

He joined Caltech as a faculty member in 1987, progressing from assistant professor of astronomy to associate professor, professor, professor of astronomy and planetary science, MacArthur Professor, and eventually the George Ellery Hale Professor of Astronomy and Planetary Science. He also served as executive officer for astronomy and director of Caltech Optical Observatories, and oversaw the Palomar and Keck telescopes, two of the international astronomy community’s most prized instruments.

Professor Shrinivas Kulkarni’s passion for astronomy has made him one of the most widely acclaimed award-winning astronomers in the world. Over his four-decade career, he has received numerous honours, including the Presidential Young Investigator Award, the US National Science Foundation's Alan T. Waterman Prize, the Dan David Prize, the Jansky Prize, and the Helen B. Warner Award, and now the Shaw Prize. He enjoys receiving awards because, as he believes, “Awards open doors.”

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Story
Above the curve: Dr Mani L Bhaumik’s journey is nothing short of a fairy tale

(August 7, 2022) Although he would have to walk four miles every day to reach his school, Dr Mani Lal Bhaumik hardly ever missed a class. Today, an eminent scientist, Dr Bhaumik recently pledged $11.4 million towards the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). The donation will support an annual award for young minds working on scientific breakthroughs. "I am still a practicing scientist at 91 years old, and I know that beyond sheer curiosity about our world, peer recognition is one of the things that drives us. To be able to recognise hard-working scientists with this award – and perhaps prompt better work – is exciting," Dr Bhaumik told Science magazine, during a recent interaction. [caption id="attachment_27835" align="aligncenter" width="497"] Scientist Dr Mani L Bhaumik[/caption] Starting his journey from a mud hut in West Bengal, Dr Bhaumik played a key role in developing the laser technology and paved the way for Lasik eye surgery. A student of physicist Satyendranath Bose (of the Bose–Einstein statistics fame), the scholar earned his masters from University of Calcutta, and went on to become the first person to receive Ph.D degree from the Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur. Global Indian takes a look

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the way for Lasik eye surgery. A student of physicist Satyendranath Bose (of the Bose–Einstein statistics fame), the scholar earned his masters from University of Calcutta, and went on to become the first person to receive Ph.D degree from the Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur. Global Indian takes a look at the life of this scientist, whose journey has inspired millions of students.

From rags to riches

Born in a remote village of West Bengal in 1931, Dr Bhaumik was a bright student from a very young age. The son of a notable freedom fighter, Binodhar, Dr Bhaumik had mentioned during an interview that his father would often be away for a mission or locked up in the jail, making daily life very hard for the family. "My family didn’t always know where our next meal would come from. I didn’t own a pair of shoes till I was 16," he told the UCLA magazine. A curious kid, Dr Bhaumik never missed the school and after coming home spent hours studying under the dim lamp during the night.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A0ZbnW_f8Y0

As a teenager, the scholar got an opportunity to spend some time with the Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi, who was visiting Bengal for the Quit India movement. A chance meeting with world-renowned physicist, Dr Satyendra Nath Bose at the Mahisadal camp, changed the course of life for him. Dr Bose was working on the Bose–Einstein statistics at the time, and encouraged young Mani to pursue higher education in Physics. Studying under Dr Bose, Dr Bhaumik completed his bachelors and masters from the University of Calcutta in 1953. However, his quest to learn more, took him to Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, where he earned his Ph.D in 1958.

"Satyendra Nath Bose was my mentor and teacher. He got me interested in theoretical physics. And Paul Dirac came to visit him. Dirac is known as the father of the quantum field theory. He started talking about that, and to me it sounded unbelievable, that whether matter or force, they all come from similar types of fields. Meeting Dirac was a dramatic experience. His talk was something I never had thought about: All electrons are exactly the same throughout the universe, and there is a common origin," Dr Bhaumik told Science magazine during an interview.

[caption id="attachment_27836" align="aligncenter" width="660"]Scientist | Mani L. Bhaumik | Global Indian The scholar during the unveiling event of Mani Bhaumik Institute for Theoretical Physics at UCLA[/caption]

To his complete shock, Dr Bhaumik won the Sloan Foundation Fellowship in 1959 through which he got the opportunity to do post-doctoral research at the University of California (UCLA). While the family was very excited, no one he knew could sponsor his flight tickets to the United States of America. Not the one to bow down, the scholar approached the elder of his village to help him, who did manage to arrange for the airfare, and Dr Bhaumik arrived at the UCLA "with $3 in my pocket," he shared during an interview.

A new world

While in Kolkata, Dr Bhaumik had heard stories about America. But the country was so much more different and advanced than what he had imagined. "I thought I’d died and gone to heaven," he said of his arrival on campus, to the UCLA magazine, adding, "Everyone was treated equally, not like back at home where the poor were treated like dirt." He taught Quantum physics and Astronomy at the University.

[caption id="attachment_27841" align="alignnone" width="1950"]Scientist | Mani L. Bhaumik | Global Indian Dr Mani L. Bhaumik with his students and other faculty members at UCLA[/caption]

His actual research on lasers began in 1961, when he joined the Xerox Electro-Optical Systems. After seven years of research in the lab as a laser scientist, he got enlisted by the Northrop Corporate Research Laboratory. During his long tenure at the Northop lab, Dr Bhaumik led a team of researchers, which was able to conclusively demonstrate world's first efficient excimer laser, a form of ultraviolet laser now commonly used for high-precision machining and for cutting biological tissue cleanly without damaging surrounding tissue. This research became the foundation for Lasik eye surgery. The scholar later became the Director of Northop Lab.

For his pioneering contributions to the scientific world, the Indian government awarded him the prestigious Padma Shri in 2011. The scholar is also a fellow of the American Physical Society and Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. Although his team was making good progress, Dr Bhaumik noticed the decline in donations for scientific work at UCLA. He decided to establish the Mani L. Bhaumik Presidential Chair in Theoretical Physics to support the ongoing research in 2016. "It’s very difficult to raise funds for this area, because people don’t understand what theoretical physicists do. But physics holds the answers to the most fundamental questions of our very existence," he expressed to the UCLA magazine.

[caption id="attachment_27837" align="aligncenter" width="424"]Scientist | Mani L. Bhaumik | Global Indian Dr Bhaumik's book The Cosmic Detective: Exploring the Mysteries of Our Universe is an international best-seller[/caption]

The author of two best-selling books, Code Name: God and The Cosmic Detective, Dr Bhaumik is also the man behind the award-winning American animated TV series, Cosmic Quantum Ray. He recently instituted the annual International Award through the UCLA Neuropsychiatry Institute to recognise the young scientific minds. The scientist, who is involved in various community service campaigns, hasn't forgotten his roots. His Bhaumik Educational Foundation in Kolkata provides full scholarship to students aspiring to be a scientist.

  • Follow Dr Mani L Bhaumik on his website

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Story
Rupam Varma: Bridging cultures at Charlotte through GI-tagged Madhubani art

(Aug 21, 2023) Madhubani art, also known as Mithila art, is a cherished traditional art form of Bihar. It traces its origins to the Ramayana, when King Janaka commissioned an artist to depict his daughter Sita's wedding with Lord Ram. It originated in Janakpur, the capital of ancient Mithila – present day Bihar and Nepal. With its timeless appeal, the art form is a mirror of indigenous folklore, rituals, and nature. Ever since it acquired the GI tag in 2007, the value that it has been adding to the Indian heritage has only deepened.    Many artists in India and abroad are amplifying the splendour of Indian culture and artistry through this art form. Rupam Varma is one such artist. "Through my art, I give voice to the influences that have moulded my life," she tells Global Indian. [caption id="attachment_43918" align="aligncenter" width="539"] Rupam Varma[/caption] Initially Madhubani art was used to commemorate births, weddings, and religious rituals. But it is now evolving with varied storylines. Contemporary artists like Rupam are making every use of the opportunity.    The Charlotte based educator is the founder of The Art Pallete - an art school and studio where she teaches and caters to custom orders

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[caption id="attachment_43918" align="aligncenter" width="539"]Indian Artists | Rupam Varma | Global Indian Rupam Varma[/caption]

Initially Madhubani art was used to commemorate births, weddings, and religious rituals. But it is now evolving with varied storylines. Contemporary artists like Rupam are making every use of the opportunity.   

The Charlotte based educator is the founder of The Art Pallete - an art school and studio where she teaches and caters to custom orders as an artist. Rupam also serves as a visual art lead and curator at India Association of Charlotte and is associated with various other organisations promoting art in the region.  

From Mithila to the US  

From her birthplace at Darbhanga, in Mithila region of Bihar to Varanasi, the city where she grew up, to the US, where she lives now, Rupam Varma’s creative impulses have travelled with her.    

With a career spanning 25 years, Rupam Varma has gracefully embodied the roles of both a dedicated artist and an inspiring art educator. Her guidance has touched the lives of students hailing from different nationalities, spanning an impressive age range from five to 80. “The feeling of having enabled someone to experience art is uplifting and appeals to my primal emotion,” Rupam tells.  

Apart from her specialisation in Madhubani art, Rupam teaches a variety of other art forms starting with sketches, watercolour, acrylic, oil painting, portraits, fabric painting, glass painting, and Zentangle art as a certified educator. 

[caption id="attachment_43925" align="aligncenter" width="555"]Indian Artists | Rupam Varma | Global Indian Rupam Varma prepares the Easter Egg for a parade at Charlotte[/caption]

Journey of explorations 

Art and creativity have been Rupam’s sources of inspiration for as long as she can recall. "My affection for Madhubani art resonates within my creations. I initially delved into it through self-guided exploration, drawing inspiration from revered artists. This foundation was further fortified during my training at the National Institute of Mithila Arts (NIMA)," she explains.  

Around two decades ago, when Rupam relocated to the United States, first to Texas and later to Charlotte following her marriage, she adeptly transformed her immigration into an avenue for engagement with the local artistic community. This transition also allowed her to discover new contexts for her artistic expressions.  

Immersing herself in the diverse milieu surrounding her and drawing from the multifaceted palette of her day-to-day experiences abroad, she skilfully captured the voices of the individuals she interacted with, enriching her canvases with their stories.  

Drawing from the traditional principles of Madhubani painting, she crafted fresh narratives inspired by her foreign environs, resulting in a collection of distinctive pieces.  

“The desire is to weave my journey of exposure across cultures and various art forms into a positive message of striving to reach a high amidst all the churn that lies beneath,” she says.

 

View this post on Instagram

 

A post shared by Rupam Varma (@rupam_varma)

Teaching art in the US  

“It’s a process of learning for me as well. Teaching folk art of India to people of different nationalities is not easy. It takes time, patience and motivation to share the culture with a diverse community,” she remarks “But going out of the comfort zone and sharing the knowledge with folks of a new community is something that I have enjoyed.”  

Rupam is truly invigorated by the curiosity and eagerness to learn that she observes in those who enrol in her classes. The enthusiasm exhibited by her students, ranging from young five-year-olds to spirited individuals in their eighties, serves as a constant source of energy for her.  

 "Their passion propels me to surpass my own boundaries to provide them the most effective introduction to the subject and its techniques,” she shares. “I have had an extremely supportive and accepting community around me that is curious to know more about what I have in store for them as an educator.”    

[caption id="attachment_43931" align="aligncenter" width="610"]Indian Artists | Rupam Varma | Global Indian Rupam Varma, her art pieces and a teaching session[/caption]

The joy of art   

In addition to her engagement with Art Palette and the India Association of Charlotte, Rupam is a founding member of Namaste Artist Charlotte, an artistic group established in 2014. She also took on the role of secretary at the Waxhaw Art Council during the previous year.  

She excels in creating Mithila art on diverse mediums such as fabrics, silk purses, silk scarves, wooden coasters, and other decorative items. Her connections with fellow artists in the United States play a pivotal role in her ongoing journey of artistic advancement and education.   

Rupam plays an active role in all local artist communities, including Mint Hill Arts, Mathews Artist Guild, and Plano Art Association. Her collections are frequently showcased in art exhibitions, a testament to her expertise and dedication. 

 "My aspiration is to continually contribute to the vibrant artistic presence within my community and raise awareness about Madhubani art in the United States," she signs off. 

 

View this post on Instagram

 

A post shared by Rupam Varma (@rupam_varma)

  • Follow Rupam Varma and her work on Instagram and Facebook
  • To know more about The Art Pallette, visit its website

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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