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Balaji Bondili | Deloitte Pixel | Global Indian
Global IndianstoryInnovate from within: How Balaji Bondili drove the growth of Deloitte Pixel
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Innovate from within: How Balaji Bondili drove the growth of Deloitte Pixel

Written by: Darshana Ramdev

“Why are you wasting your life on this?  Why don’t you just follow the path that has been laid out for you, where you’re already crushing it?” When Balaji Bondili, then a senior consultant at Deloitte, began pitching his idea to crowdsource talent and expertise to meet the company’s ever -growing, global client needs, he was met with skepticism. He chose not to back down.

This was the year 2013, and Balaji was then pitching what would become Deloitte Pixel. In the last decade, the company’s open talent model has helped it stay ahead of the curve in the new age, disrupt-or-disappear marketplace. Pixel has completed 450 crowdsourcing challenges across 250 projects and worked with tens of thousands of participants.

Balaji Bondili | Deloitte Pixel | Global Indian

Balaji Bondili

Success as an intrapreneur, or as a ‘corporate explorer’, as Balaji has been described by Michael Tushman in Corporate Explorer:  How Corporations Beat Startups at the Innovation Game, was an uphill journey. When he began working on the idea, Balaji had been travelling the world for nearly ten years, and was thriving professionally. However, the idea to take the leap into innovation, and push an idea that seemed unheard of at the time, within a company like Deloitte, came from a personal need.

“I joined Deloitte in 2003,” Balaji tells Global Indian. “It was also when I got married. But as two consultants travelling the world, you don’t spend much time with each other. So I was thinking about what I wanted to do next, and if I could figure out a career and do really well without having to travel.”

Finding his voice

Balaji joined Deloitte in 2003. He was living in Hyderabad then, where after completing his undergrad in genetics, microbiology and chemistry, he found he had no interest in the field. “I’m not good with rules and tests, and I have issues with testing as a concept,” he admits. This tenacity, and the determination to do what he believed in, would eventually pay off.

“I grew up in a joint family, the youngest of 16 cousins. I was always the little boy and that was foundational in a way. When someone tells me I can’t do something, that’s exactly what I’m going to do. Not in a negative sense, but when you’re the youngest of 16, you have to tell people that you exist,” he says. So, instead of taking the tried and tested medical / engineering path to professional success, he did an MBA.

An upward trajectory at Deloitte

In 2003, Balaji joined Deloitte, then a newer company, as a research analyst. “I built credibility in the company, so when they started their consulting team, I was the first person to join,” Balaji recalls. This would mark a new phase in his career, and he had to start the process of recruiting from all the business schools.

This led him to strategy consulting, and built a team intended to stay in India and deal with clients locally. However, he flew back and forth to the US, where he had clients, and eventually became the first person from India to lead a project in the US for Deloitte. The team grew into a cohort of people who were actually travelling to where the work was located.

“I was travelling to the US, and spending up to six months there each year,” he said. “By the time I moved fully, I was spending nine months of the year there.” However, the busy lifestyle and the constant travelling took their toll, and Balaji was beginning to understand, firsthand, the downsides to ‘old school consulting’. “I was also running a VC fund for a Top 5 Pharma company and dealing with Series A and Series B startups. New companies were looking for new ways to solve old problems and I wondered why Deloitte wasn’t doing that.”

New solutions to old problems

The ‘old school consulting problem’, Balaji explains, is that it involves hiring very smart people and deploying them on client projects. “For every dollar of revenue you create, you have to hire someone new every time.” The company was growing really fast and there aren’t enough graduating students to keep up with the demand. That impacted the quality of hires, the amount of travel involved was only growing – even in 2020, Deloitte remained one of the largest travel buyers globally.

At this point, the idea of crowdsourcing was just a ripple in business communities. It reminded Balaji of an experience back in 2004, when the tsunami hit South East Asia. At the time, he was reading up on the disaster and found a website named tsunamihelp.blogspot.com. He signed up there as a volunteer, becoming part of a team spread out around the world. That relief effort grew hugely, and Google even linked their website to its homepage, as it had become one of the biggest clearing houses for relief efforts. “I had never met the founders, volunteers or the core team but we created an impact that was massive,” he says.

If a crowdsourcing system could be set up and structured right, could it be a new age solution to the old consulting problem? This would bring in fresh ideas from around the world, with a diverse set of perspectives to a single problem. It was also more economical. “On the other hand, designing an app in-house costs tens of thousands of dollars. We’re always told that we can’t have all three: cheaper, faster, better. AI and crowdsourcing break that paradigm altogether.”

Balaji Bondili | Deloitte Pixel | Global Indian

“Most innovation is politics”

Having a winning idea is one thing, bringing it to fruition quite another. And being an intrapreneur doesn’t mean an easier path, as Balaji would learn. “You have to prove that you can solve the problem, then get funding. So for example, as a client project is happening, we also crowdsource ideas on the side. Then we show the blind outcome to the client. We saw that there was a significant statistical chance that at a lower price, we could generate equivalent or better outcomes,” Balaji explains.

“There is a culture component to innovation,” Balaji agrees. At Deloitte, another challenge was that people would not openly criticise. “Instead they say it is very nice, so you have to look for nuanced perspectives. If you ask 10 people, nine will say okay but not do anything about it. We call that Benevolent Neglect.” He learned to not give up, and to follow through on the person who agrees to try the new tool. And if the outcome is good, others will follow – slowly.

Change is harder in a large company, also because it has a leadership ecosystem meant to protect it from rapid change. “If you don’t respect that, you’re also going to make enemies,” Balaji says. “Most innovation is politics.” He also learned to do away with what he calls the ‘entrepreneur’s ego’, by hiding the mechanics of the solution and only showing people the outcome on the frontend. “Entrepreneurs want to communicate everything they know, they want to prove how much they know. But that’s irrelevant to the consumer. How many people understand TCP / IP protocols? Do they need to understand it?”

“Kill the brand”

When it came to scaling, Balaji chose a “completely integrated end point.” This meant he worked to integrate Deloitte Pixel into the core of the company, to the point where people didn’t even know if they were using the old option or the new one. “You blur the line until it becomes part of the fabric.” The other option, he explains, is to set up a completely different, distinct vertical on its own. “Right now, Deloitte Pixel has scaled significantly. My choice was to kill the brand. Because sometimes, a distinct brand could again just be serving the entrepreneur’s ego. If a team wants app designs, they get app designs, they don’t need to know who is making it.”

Other pursuits

Balaji, who recently quit his full time job at Deloitte, lives in Nashville with his wife and their daughter. He also teaches at Harvard Business School and Stanford School of Business a few times each year. His wife is the founder of Butterfly Voyage, a real estate company and also teaches at Harvard Business School and Stanford School of Business a few times a year.

Balaji Bondili | Deloitte Pixel | Global Indian

Balaji with his wife and daughter

Apart from that, he makes sure he focuses on work-life balance, and quality family time. “I have my own formula – 35 percent of my time is is for work, 40 percent is for family and the rest is just for me.” He likes to read and has a soft spot for Indian historical fiction, enjoys painting, loves going to EDM concerts and takes pride in his shoe collection.

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  • Deloitte
  • Deloitte Pixel
  • Global Indian
  • Indians in US
  • intrapreneurs

Published on 09, Aug 2024

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Forest farm calling: How Vivek and Brinda Shah quit US job to become environment entrepreneurs

(May 24, 2022) Peering through the window of their train enroute Los Angeles in 2016, Vivek Shah and his wife Brinda saw acres of strawberry farms sprawled all across Salinas. The splendid view of lush, juicy, and red strawberries seemed like something out of a dream. Then, they were pulled from their reverie by the sudden appearance of a man, covered in a protective suit and spraying pesticide on the crops. It sent a chill down their spine. "It didn't seem right. How harmful were the chemicals that he had to wear protective gear? And we were consuming that produce. We knew this wasn't the environment we wanted to live in. It became a defining moment for us," environment entrepreneur Vivek tells Global Indian.  In 2016, the San Fransico-based couple left their comfortable lifestyles in the US behind to return to Gujarat and start their forest farm. Now six years later, the 10-acre land which is a "mix of the commercial and experimental farm" has given Vivek and Brinda a purpose in life - to create awareness on environment restoration and put their techniques to use for a larger cause.  [caption id="attachment_24809" align="aligncenter" width="440"] Brinda Shah and Vivek Shah at their forest form, Brindavan[/caption] Existential crisis

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e were consuming that produce. We knew this wasn't the environment we wanted to live in. It became a defining moment for us," environment entrepreneur Vivek tells Global Indian. 

In 2016, the San Fransico-based couple left their comfortable lifestyles in the US behind to return to Gujarat and start their forest farm. Now six years later, the 10-acre land which is a "mix of the commercial and experimental farm" has given Vivek and Brinda a purpose in life - to create awareness on environment restoration and put their techniques to use for a larger cause. 

[caption id="attachment_24809" align="aligncenter" width="440"]Environment Entrepreneur | Vivek and Brinda Shah Brinda Shah and Vivek Shah at their forest form, Brindavan[/caption]

Existential crisis led to true calling 

Born and raised in Baroda, Vivek was more of a "creative and outdoorsy" person during his growing up years who was in the pursuit to "charter a path" for himself. "We had a CA firm, my dad is a second-generation CA. So, society expected me to follow suit. But my heart wasn't in it. After finishing my school, we received our green card for the US, and the entire family shifted base," says Vivek, who came across an open college that he calls his "golden ticket" as it gave him the chance to learn anything without pressure. From photography to fine arts to economics, Vivek dabbled in everything before settling for a degree in interaction design. "Though nature and environment always intrigued me, it wasn't a career option back then," adds Vivek. 

After a year-and-a-half of working as a product designer, Vivek realised it wasn't his calling either. "Sitting behind a computer for 8-10 hours wasn't helping me make any impact. Instead, I was leading people into hyper-consumerism through my job," adds the environment entrepreneur, who was on the cusp of an existential crisis. It was then that he came across a month-long course on organic farming. This set the ball rolling for Vivek and his wife, who decided to study permaculture. "It was the logical starting point to understand environment restoration. After she came to the US, we both realised we wanted to do something in the field of environment, and that's how our journey began," reveals the 33-year-old who met his wife through common friends. 

Environment entrepreneur | Vivek and Brinda Shah

A forest farm that changed it all  

Vivek quit his job and returned to Gujarat with Brinda, who has a master's degree in printmaking, to begin their journey as environment entrepreneurs. Interestingly, they found massive support from their families. So much so that a family friend lent them a piece of their land to start their experiment. "We came with no background in agriculture. But the course did help us in understanding the techniques that we could adopt to make a sustainable farm," adds Vivek. For the next nine months, the couple grew crops and vegetables, understood the agricultural cycle, and tapped into local knowledge. "The initial phase was spent in observation and understanding the workings of the farm," explains Vivek. A year later, they found the perfect land in Nadiad, an hour's drive from Ahmedabad. "That's how Brindavan came into existence. We started just before the monsoon, and it was a fruitful year," reminisces the environment entrepreneur.  

Environment entrepreneur | Vivek and Brinda Shah

Since then, the couple has been using techniques like green manuring and controlled grazing to ensure soil fertility and harvesting rainwater to utilise the farm resources to their capacity. "When we started, we had no role models to follow. Most of it was trial and error," he says, calling it a learning phase for the couple. "Converting our orchard into a rain-fed model and working on no-till vegetable farming gave us more confidence and faith in ourselves and our techniques," adds Vivek.   

Working for the future   

Sustainable farming practices are quite a fad in the US, but Vivek and Brinda realised that not much was happening in India in this space. That's the reason they decided to return and give back to their homeland. "It was a now or never for us. I was 25 when I decided to make the switch. I knew if I let this opportunity slip through my hands, I wouldn’t have the courage to pursue it after five years. Though it was like diving into an ocean, there was a sense of urgency. And I am glad we did it," says Vivek who is now providing consultancy services and applying the couple’s farming techniques on client sites. 

 

View this post on Instagram

 

A post shared by Vivek Shah (@vivekatbrindavan)

"We aim to collaborate with like-minded people who need our services in saving the Earth. However, a lot needs to be done. There is awareness but the lack of action is one of our biggest challenges," says the environment entrepreneur who often finds no public participation, adding that not many are willing to invest in this space. "It's still considered to be an NGO kind of thing and not a legit industry." He believes that the right sources need to be moved in as "opportunities are plenty." Calling climate change a "real problem", Vivek finds the situation "scary because we can’t predict anything more. The changing temperatures are hampering crop growth, and in the near future, we won't be able to afford a single crop." The environment champion believes that branching out would be the solution. "We'll have to add new things to your diet that you never before even considered," says Vivek who thinks it's time to start experimenting with food security.   

 

View this post on Instagram

 

A post shared by Vivek Shah (@vivekatbrindavan)

Brinda and he are now eyeing bigger projects, along with trying to make inroads with the government on climate change. "We are also planning to bring climate litigation under the larger umbrella and address climate-related challenges," says the environment entrepreneur, who believes patience is the key in this profession. He urges youngsters to "follow their heart and not have a Plan B. If you have something to fall back on, you might not push through enough." Vivek and Brinda had to make lifestyle changes on their arrival in India, but they knew it was worth the effort. "Cutting down on lifestyle expenses can do wonders, only if you are willing. But we knew we wanted to create an impact. That's what drove us both," says the father of a one-and-a-half-year-old who loves spending time with his family. 

  • Follow Vivek Shah on Instagram and  Linkedin
  • Follow Brindavan on Facebook

 

 

 

 

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Meet the four Indians featured in Forbes’ 2023 list of the World’s Most Powerful Women

India secured the fifth position in the global GDP rankings for 2023. Its economy thrives on rapid growth, driven by vital sectors like information technology, services, agriculture, and manufacturing. India's finance minister, Nirmala Sitharaman, plays a crucial role in sustaining the momentum of one of the top-performing major economies worldwide. With the anticipation surrounding the upcoming 2024 budget, all attention is on the FM and her plans to further elevate India's economic prospects. As we bid adieu to 2023 Sitharaman has gained global attention for her inclusion in Forbes prestigious list of the world’s 100 most powerful women, marking her fifth consecutive appearance on the annual list. Sitharaman is just one of the eminent Indian figures featured in the latest list. Other Indian stalwarts in the list are Roshni Nadar, Soma Mondal, and Kiran Mazumdar Shaw. Beyond these four Indian luminaries, Indian-American vice president Kamala Harris holds a prominent position on the list.   “As ever, the 2023 Power List was determined by four main metrics: money, media, impact and spheres of influence. For political leaders, we weighed gross domestic products and populations; for corporate chiefs, revenues, valuations and employee counts were critical. Media mentions and social reach were analyzed

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ial reach were analyzed for all. The result: 100 women who are shaping the policies, products and political fights that define our world,” Forbes stated while releasing the list.

Global Indian puts the spotlight on the four powerful Indian ladies, highlighting their impact as movers and shakers in their respective fields.

Nirmala Sitharaman 

Minister of Finance and Corporate Affairs, Government of India  

The ace economist and politician has held the position of Minister of Finance and Corporate Affairs since 2019. Hailing from Madurai, Sitharaman previously served as India's Defence Minister, becoming the country's second female to serve in this capacity and later becoming the second female Finance Minister following in the footsteps of late Indira Gandhi. Sitharaman has made history as the first full-time female minister to successfully manage both these prestigious portfolios.

[caption id="attachment_47869" align="aligncenter" width="691"]Indian Leaders | Forbes’ Powerful Women | Global Indian Nirmala Sithraman[/caption]

Sitharaman is credited with steering India towards achieving the milestone of a $3.8 trillion economy under her adept leadership. She is set to present the union budget 2024 on March 6th, for the sixth consecutive year. “Today as Indians stands with their head held high, and the world appreciates India’s achievements and successes, we are sure that elders who had fought for India’s independence, will with joy, bless our endeavours going forward,” the finance minister had remarked while presenting the 2023 union budget.

Roshni Nadar   

Chairperson of HCL Technologies   

The prominent Indian billionaire businesswoman, serving as the chairperson of HCL Technologies, holds the distinction of being the first female entrepreneur to helm a listed IT company in India. She also serves as the CEO at HCL Corporation, the overarching entity encompassing all HCL Group subsidiaries. Raised in Delhi by her parents Shiv Nadar, the founder of HCL, and Kiran Nadar, Roshni had many prior professional engagements before joining HCL Group. In HCL, she was previously involved as a trustee of the Shiv Nadar Foundation before assuming the position of CEO at HCL Corporation.

[caption id="attachment_47870" align="aligncenter" width="640"]Indian Leaders | Forbes’ Powerful Women | Global Indian Roshni Nadar[/caption]

Under Roshni's leadership, the organization has been reaching unprecedented heights and currently stands among the top fifteen global technology companies, boasting a revenue exceeding $10 billion. “I am pleased to share that HCLTech delivered another year of strong growth despite challenging macro-environment and geo-political headwinds. The credit goes to the passion and commitment the global team of over 220,000 HCLTechies and to you for your continued support to the company,” she remarked in the organisation’s 31st annual general meeting held in August this year.

Soma Mondal

Chairperson of Steel Authority of India (SAIL) 

Hailing from Bhubaneswar, Soma Mondal holds the distinction of being the first woman to serve as the functional director and subsequently as the chairperson of SAIL. Commencing her career after graduating with an electrical engineering degree from NIT Rourkela, Soma embarked on a 35-year journey, commencing as a trainee with NALCO. Joining SAIL in 2017 as its director for commercial operations, she ascended to the position of Chairperson three years later in 2020.

[caption id="attachment_47871" align="aligncenter" width="644"]Indian Leaders | Forbes’ Powerful Women | Global Indian Soma Mondal[/caption]

Mondal's impact has been significant, contributing to a remarkable 50 percent surge in SAIL’s revenue, surpassing ₹ one lakh crore after she assumed the role of its chairperson. Her stature within the aluminium industry has grown, making her a widely respected and influential figure today. “In the early years, family responsibilities make a huge demand on time and energy but preparing for this through a support system, time management and optimal use of choices will go a long way. Today’s women are much smarter and more confident. In the coming years, we will see many more in our workforce and management,” she told in an interview with Business World.

Kiran Mazumdar-Shaw  

Executive chairperson and founder of Biocon Limited and Biocon Biologics Limited

The billionaire entrepreneur, was born in Bangalore to Gujarati parents and has become a recognizable figure in Forbes' list of the 100 Most Powerful Women year-after-year. Throughout her career, she has been driven by the vision of affordable innovation, making it a central philosophy to broaden Biocon's outreach. With a strong desire to offer cost-effective medications to economically challenged nations, Mazumdar has endeavoured to pioneer budget-friendly techniques and economical alternatives within and outside India.

[caption id="attachment_47872" align="aligncenter" width="624"]Indian Leaders | Forbes’ Powerful Women | Global Indian Kiran Mazumdar Shaw[/caption]

Ranked among India’s wealthiest self-made women, Kiran has successfully ventured into the lucrative Western markets and oversees the operations of Asia’s largest insulin manufacturing facility, located in Malaysia. “Today, the birth of daughters are being celebrated, and women are making India proud in each and every field, be it sports, science, entertainment, defence or aviation. I believe, this is a big achievement, not only for this government, but for each and every Indian woman,” she wrote on her blog.

Reading Time: 5 mins

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Anand Prakash: Meet the entrepreneur whose cybersecurity startup was acquired for $100 million

(February 24, 2024) As a student of B.Tech at Vellore Institute of Technology, Anand Prakash's journey into the world of cybersecurity began in 2012 when a Twitter post mentioning a bounty from Facebook left him intrigued. Curious, he started learning more about bug bounty hunting, landed his first bounty a year later, and soon became an ethical hacker. A decade later, Anand Prakash made headlines globally for selling his startup Pingsafe to NSE-listed US-based cybersecurity company SentinelOne for a whopping $100 million. Founded in 2021, PingSafe secured $3.3 million in funding from Peak XV's Surge in 2023, and the latest acquisition is seen as one of the fastest and most successful exits for a fairly new startup. Barclay in a note to clients said, "SentinelOne announced this morning that it will acquire PingSafe, a company that operates in the cloud security platform space, for$100M, with about half in cash and half in stock," adding, "Founded in 2022, PingSafe is a relatively new and small security company with <100 employees and ~50+ customers, mostly in India." [caption id="attachment_49384" align="aligncenter" width="602"] Anand Prakash[/caption] Redefining cybersecurity "We are redefining cloud security," is written in bold letters as one is greeted by the PingSafe

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lobalindian.com//wp-content/uploads/2024/02/anand1.jpg" alt="Anand Prakash | Global Indian" width="602" height="602" /> Anand Prakash[/caption]

Redefining cybersecurity

"We are redefining cloud security," is written in bold letters as one is greeted by the PingSafe website. A startup that's "creating the next-generation cloud security platform powered by attackers' intelligence, providing coverage for vulnerabilities that traditional security solutions would otherwise overlook," adds the co-founders Anand Prakash and Nishant Mittal.

It all began when Anand got interested in cybersecurity during his college days, and began bug bounty hunting - reporting bugs on websites and software, especially about security exploits and vulnerabilities. "I started in college when I heard about a friend who was paid to find bugs in Facebook’s systems, which sounded like fun," he said in an interview. In no time, Anand became one of Facebook's top-ranked bug hunters. "Over the years, I have found vulnerabilities on platforms like Facebook, Twitter, Uber, Tinder, Salesforce, and more, consistently working to protect the data of billions of users. In 2013, I was part of the early security team at Flipkart, where I collaborated with engineers to write secure code and secure infrastructure. I am the first Indian researcher to make it into the top 5 researchers in these companies," reads Anand's LinkedIn profile.

Over time, Anand realised that even the largest and most tech-savvy companies have a weakness that they aren't aware of, and in no time, the data of users can become vulnerable to attackers. "I could see a very clear gap in the market," said Anand, adding, "These firms were taking cyber security very seriously but people were still finding issues."

Anand Prakash | Global Indian

In 2016, he founded AppSecure India, a security auditing startup based in Bangalore that worked with more than 30 startups, including Paytm, Flipkart, and PhonePe, to find loopholes in their security systems. A year later, Anand was featured on the Forbes 30 Under 30 list in the category of Enterprise Technology for his efforts to secure the data of billions of users globally. "I have found bugs that, if misused by black hat hackers, could have led to the hacking of social media and ride-sharing accounts," he added.

Moreover, he pointed out that using cloud computing, which is the usual choice for companies to set up their computer systems, is making them more vulnerable. With cloud computing, anyone in the company can easily change its IT systems or add more services, like subscribing to software. This makes it tough to make sure there are strong cybersecurity measures in place.

The emergence of PingSafe

This led him to start PingSafe as a cloud-native application protection platform (CNAPP) - a software platform that simplifies monitoring, detecting, and acting on potential cloud security threats and vulnerabilities - with IIT graduate Nishant Mittal. PingSafe uses its platform to check its customers' computer systems in the same way hackers do. It looks for any weaknesses that could be used by a bad person. When it finds these weaknesses, PingSafe tells the customer how to fix them. It keeps testing the systems in real time and updates its methods based on what hackers are doing.

[caption id="attachment_49387" align="aligncenter" width="840"]Anand Prakash | Global Indian Anand Prakash with Nishant Mittal[/caption]

"Every organisation is at risk because of cloud misconfigurations, but other security solutions won’t necessarily pick them up," he said, adding, "Our platform can sit alongside the other cyber security products that the organisation is using."

In just a few years, Pingsafe was acquired by SentinelOne, making it the largest acquisition in the Indian cybersecurity startup space.

  • Follow Anand Prakash on LinkedIn
Story
Rahul Mehrotra: Architect, urbanist and educator behind the Masterplan for Mumbai

(September 26, 2024) Over the course of a practice spanning more than thirty years, Rahul Mehrotra has entrenched himself in Mumbai's architectural history, with his name featuring alongside icons like IM Qadri and Charles Correa. The founder of RMA Architects, Mehrotra is multi-faceted personality, an architect, urbanist, author and an educator as well - he is the Professor of Urban Design and Planning at the Department of Urban Planning and Design at Harvard University's Graduate School of Design. His range of projects has been equally vast, from art spaces and boutiques, designing offices, homes and factories to recycling urban land and master planning the Maximum City. RMA has designed and executed a vast rangeof projects, from corporate campuses to private homes, as well as conservation and land recycling projects. Mehrotra led the design of Hewlett Packard's software campus in Bengaluru and a campus for the NGO Magic Bus. He also oversaw the restoration of the Oval Maidan and Chowmahalla and Falaknuma Palaces in Hyderabad and completed a masterplan for the conservation of the Taj Mahal. The firm also designed and built a social housing project, Hathigaon, in Rajasthan, for 100 elephants and their caretakers. He is a leading voice in

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s a leading voice in the modern discourse on urbanism, and is known for being driven by academic research. Global Indian looks at the journey of this master architect.

[caption id="attachment_30400" align="alignnone" width="1000"] Hathigaon. Photo: RMA Architects[/caption]

Discovering architecture

Born in Delhi, Mehrotra moved to Mumbai with his family as a child, where his father managed machine-tool factories. The family moved around Mumbai often and Mehrotra soon learned to enjoy the transitions. "I loved going into a new space, arranging and re-arranging," he told Harvard Magazine. It sparked an interest that led him to enroll himself into a degree in architecture at CEPT Univerity in Ahmedabad, because he "loved architecture from the start." From there, he went to the GSD, where he met his wife Nondita.

In 1987, he completed his postgraduate study at Harvard University, writing a thesis on Mumbai. He returned then to his beloved home city, where he went on to set up his practice, RMA Architects, in 1990. It was not a decision many Indians made at the time - to return home from abroad, much less to set up a business. "I was just so charged up about what was happening in India that I didn't even think about staying in the US," he said, to Harvard Magazine.

[caption id="attachment_30401" align="aligncenter" width="474"]Rahul Mehrotra Rahul Mehrotra. Photo: RMA Architects[/caption]

From Boston to Bombay

"I prepared myself to work in the city in a way that allowed me to distill the kind of issues I wanted to engage with," he told STIRWorld.
"In retrospect, I see I had actually studied the city very intensely, both as an undergraduate at CEPT University, Ahmedabad, where I looked at the architecture of Bombay, and later, at Harvard University, as a postgraduate where my thesis was also on Mumbai. I was trying to read and understand the city, its character, its planning processes and the patterns that made the place unique."

Mehrotra's first tryst with teaching came in 2002, when he was offered a job at the University of Michigan's Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning. By this time, RMA Architects was over a decade old and Mehrotra, who had a considerable body of work to his credit, had already discovered an interest in theory and analysis.

These were the early days of liberalisation and as the country witnessed a dramatic shift, so did the approach to architecture. The government stepped away from the private sector and India began its slow transition away from socialism and into a capitalist structure.

The transition from Bombay to Mumbai

"As capital realised its value (rather haphazardly) in Mumbai, slow and steady devastation began - its many historic forms ruptured, then interstitial spaces became opportunities as places of least resistance to change," Mehrotra said, in an interview with Metropolis Magazine. The transition to modernity reminded Mehrotra of an urban apocalypse, which is where he feared the city was headed.

Housing was a priority but the answer seemed to be in quick-fix solutions through pre-fab units at the edge of the city. "Nobody ever goes to live there. Often, designing for transitions takes us in an unexpected direction and is messy and may not result in cohesive architectonic images. But that's the only way we will achieve our real goals and not be caught in illusions of having solved the problem."

The Art District

However, as the city turned to modernity, Mehrotra became involved in the movement to preserve Mumbai's historic Fort District. When the economic liberalisation led to an upturn in the city's art scene, Mehrotra's firm, then still in its infancy, was hired to design seven art galleries there. He was already picturing the larger scheme of things and viualising a designated art district. He staged art installations on the streets, hoping to make the new art galleries more welcoming to the public.

[caption id="attachment_30402" align="aligncenter" width="748"]Sakshi Art Gallery | Rahul Mehrotra Sakshi Art Gallery, Kala Ghoda[/caption]

 

Mehrotra's pioneering efforts towards conservation and land recycling would become legislation, through the 1995 presevation act. Until 2005, Mehrotra continued to advise the Urban Design Research Institute.

Reviving royal legacies

In 2000, Rahul Mehrotra was invited to advise the government on the conservation of the Taj Mahal. He created the Taj Mahal Conservation Collaborative, with a seven-member team comprising experts in engineering, landscape architecture and conservation. He led the team to formulate a conservation plan of the site.

Led by Princess Esra, returned to India from England, the historic Chowmahalla and Falaknuma Palaces were restored to their former glory. For this, she enlisted the help of Rahul Mehrotra. "Together, they worked on the mammoth task of bringing together artisans, structural engineers and historians, to study and document all the material they found during the course of their literal and metaphorical digging," according to the Architectural Digest, which has listed Mehrotra on their AD50 list.

Public spaces in the urban jungle

"We needed a gradation of spaces, so the client could still have some space for her private use, but a majority would be open to the public," Mehrotra told AD. The Chowmahalla restoration work continued over the course of a decade and in 2010, it won UNESCO's Conservation Award.

The palace sees almost 5000 visitors on weekends and is now a full-fledged museum. "Restoring the physical fabric was a challenge," Mehrotra said. "Since this was not seen as an income-generating prospect, the interventions were minimum and the conservation work was done keeping in mind the safety and maintenance of the building." The idea was not just to invite the public into the structure but to step into the story itself.

[caption id="attachment_30403" align="alignnone" width="1600"] Chowmahalla Palace Complex. Photo: RMA Architects[/caption]

Rahul Mehrotra - A prolific author

Over the years, Mehrotra has written extensively on architecture, conservation and urban plannign and design. His it he co-author of Bombay: the Cities Within, a magnum opus that covers the city's urban history from the 1600s to the present, Bangananga: Sacred Tank, Public Places Bombay, and Bombay to Mumbai: Changing Perspectives. In 2011, he wrote 'Architecture in India - Since 1990,' a look at contemporary architecture in India.

Mehrotra has also curated exhibitions including one at the NGMA Mumbai in 2017, titled The State of Architecture: Practices and Processes in India. In 2018, he co-curated 'The State of Housing: Realities, Aspirations and Imaginaries in India'.

In 2014, Mehrotra became a member of the International Committee of Architecture Critics and is part of the Steering Committee of the Lasmi Mittal South Asia Institute at Harvard.

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Indian African cricketer Keshav Maharaj is bowling people over with his spin magic

(October 21, 2023) 2018 - the South African cricket team found themselves in a tough spot during their second test match against Sri Lanka in Colombo. While it looked like the game was slipping away from the Proteas, a young player, Keshav Maharaj, emerged as the hero, overshadowing even the cricketing stars like Dale Steyn and Kagiso Rabada. The cricketer achieved something incredible that day, taking a career-best nine wickets in a single innings. His outstanding performance helped South Africa turn the tide in the match. What made the cricketer's performance even more special was the way he bamboozled the Sri Lankan batsmen with his precise deliveries and clever flight variations. It was a day when he etched his name in the cricketing history books, setting several new milestones. Cut to, 2023 and this cricketer - who is now the vice-captain of the South African team - is still managing to surprise everyone with his exceptional spinning talent. A key player for his team, which has won big against both Sri Lanka and Australia in the ongoing World Cup, Keshav has already taken five wickets for his team thus far. "For now," the cricketer said during an interview, "My entire

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xceptional spinning talent. A key player for his team, which has won big against both Sri Lanka and Australia in the ongoing World Cup, Keshav has already taken five wickets for his team thus far. "For now," the cricketer said during an interview, "My entire focus is to make sure that my team lifts the cup. The South African team has never lifted the cup, and this time we have a great side and can actually make history."

Connected to his roots

Keshav was born on the beach in Durban to his parents, Atmanand and Kanchan Mala. His family originally came from Sultanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India, and they moved to Durban in 1874. While he never visited the country growing up, Keshav has always been quite proud of his connection to India. In fact, it was only about a week back that the cricket fans noticed a unique symbol on Keshav's gear. His bat bore the 'Om' sign, a sacred symbol in Hinduism.

Cricketer | Keshav Maharaj | Global Indian

Growing up Keshav was a part of various school teams, however by the time he was 14 he had made up his mind that he was going to be a cricketer. Just two years from there, the player made his debut in first-class cricket for KwaZulu-Natal and was soon promoted to the Dolphins team in 2009–10. "It started from a very early age. I was playing provincial cricket during the time when no normal sport was played in an abnormal society," the cricketer's father said during an interview, "We belonged to the South African Council of Sport (SACOS), which was the governing body of the non-racial sport. During my playing days, my son used to accompany me to matches. At times when I was not playing I used to work with him in very limited facilities. His first experience in cricket obviously started at home in my backyard. We spent hours together. When unification took place it was easier to find better facilities to enhance the sessions. He was very enthusiastic and he would wait for me to get back from work and take him to the nets. He would bowl left-arm seam in training as he practiced. And being a former gloveman I kept to him."

His reputation as a left-arm orthodox spinner quickly caught the attention of South African cricket's top bosses. They selected him to join the South Africa A team when Bangladesh A toured in 2010-11. This was the moment that changed everything for Keshav. During the tour of Bangladesh, The Global Indian shone by taking 13 wickets in the two four-day matches against the Bangladesh Cricket Board Academy. He even opened the bowling in a T20 match and took an impressive 4 wickets for just 12 runs in four overs.

Cricketer | Keshav Maharaj | Global Indian

A family man, Keshav is known for spending much of his time at home with his lovely German Shepherd, Rio. "He is basically a grounded family person," his father said, "His first love is cricket of course, but when at home you will find him in the kitchen. He is an awesome cook and has a food blog. He also has a strong religious focus."

A long innings

After spending several years playing for local clubs and teams, Keshav had his international cricket debut in a test series against Australia in 2016. Against all expectations, he played a crucial part in the downfall of the Australian batting lineup in the first innings by taking three vital wickets. Notably, he was the first specialist spinner to make his Test debut in Perth. his performance left several wondering why the cricketer couldn't make it to the national team earlier.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1yqmoSPmsco

Talking about the moment the family received the news of Keshav's debut in Australia, his father shared, "The moment when Cricket South Africa came asking for Keshav's passport to send him with the national team for the tour of Australia, we actually broke down. And to see him on television playing for the nation brought tears in our eyes and to be fair the call came in at the right time. Keshav had worked really hard and deserved the opportunity to take a shot at the international level," he said.

About two years later, during a match with Sri Lanka, the cricketer recorded the best-ever bowling figures in a Test innings by a South African in Asia. Interestingly, Indian cricketer Ajinkya Rahane became Keshav's 100th wicket in 2019. "I'm trying to do the best I can, wherever I go in the world, whether it's international, domestic, club cricket, or just some local Sunday league that you go play. I'm very fortunate and blessed to be able to do something I love and see other parts of the world, so if I can do well, I'll get many more opportunities to do that," shared the cricketer, who was named the South African T20 captain in 2021.

Cricketer | Keshav Maharaj | Global Indian

Currently, the vice-captain is on a mission to win the cup for his team. However, he also wishes to see more spinners playing for the Proteas. "I just want to keep doing well because it'll mean I get to do what I love, travel the world, and maybe, hopefully, help young kids back home pick up spin bowling," the cricketer said during a recent interview.

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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