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Haresh Adnani | Global Indian
Global IndianstoryKnotting it right: Haresh Adnani is crafting bespoke carpets with artistic legacy
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Knotting it right: Haresh Adnani is crafting bespoke carpets with artistic legacy

Written by: Bindu Gopal Rao

(May 29, 2024) Over the years, Haresh Adnani has skillfully woven his entrepreneurial spirit into Nodana (from the Latin word Nodus meaning knot), a bespoke carpet venture that elevates his family’s three-decade legacy in home textiles by creating the most exquisite carpets. The entrepreneur has turned his carpet brand into his signature achievement while steadfastly supporting artisans in preserving their craftsmanship. To him, rug-weaving is an art form that demands precision, technique, and creative talent.

Haresh Adnani | Global Indian

The Spirit of Entrepreneurship

Born in 1973, Haresh was raised in Mumbai, where he completed his schooling from Greenlawns and did his B.com from the popular HR College of Commerce. While studying, he began to intern at a garment export firm. “I have always wanted to be an entrepreneur, with a business in a different line, away from the family run company, so I started with manufacturing and exporting of garments in 1996. Bulk of my products were sold across Europe that included importers, retail chains and mail order companies,” Haresh tells Global Indian.

Marketing his garments meant he had to travel extensively across Europe which he truly enjoyed as it meant getting work done and exploring, meeting, and seeing people and countries with its various cultures and food. “Travelling has always fascinated me and to add to this, beautiful landscapes, natural beauty, and the richness of history across Europe made it even more worthwhile and exciting. With the family business growing quite swiftly, in the year 2002, I moved into the home textile division of the company which was also concentrated in exports,” he says.

Haresh Adnani | Global Indian

Business Mantra

Nodana is a part of Adnani Exports Ltd. which is a family owned and run company for over 35 years of manufacturing and exporting home textiles across Europe. “We have always wanted to foray into the Indian market with something special. I was always fascinated by the intricate designs and textures of carpets that I would encounter during my research trips. This felt like the right moment to materialize my wish with the concept of customised carpets. Backed with the experience and expertise of home textiles we marched right ahead in this new venture. India felt like a huge carpet ahead of me to be walked on,” he recollects.

Artisan Cues

The artisans play a crucial role in the creation of their intricate and beautiful pieces of art with many carpet weaving techniques being passed down through generations within artisan families and communities. They often draw on this rich tradition of knowledge and craftsmanship, preserving and honouring ancient techniques while also adapting to modern innovations.

 

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Carpet weaving is a highly skilled craft that requires years of training and experience to master. Artisans develop a deep understanding of weaving techniques, knotting methods, and design principles through apprenticeship and hands-on practice.

“Nodana has its manufacturing base in a small town called Bhadohi, located in Uttar Pradesh, known as the Carpet City of India. A lot of the artisans are normally contract staff and are given daily wages but at Nodana, our aim is not just based on commercial interest but also a social and emotional responsibility towards this invaluable art that’s why all our weavers are on permanent payroll of the company. This helps in creating a family and oneness with the karigars which then eventually transpires in our work and designing,” he says, adding, “We recognise the legacy of this beautiful art and truly believe in it and want to take it forward and hence encourage the newer generation to be a part of this tradition. Our karigars take pride in their workmanship and strive for perfection in every aspect of the weaving process.”

Haresh Adnani | Global Indian

Making the Journey Count

Being very passionate about his work is what makes him start each day with renewed energy and hope.”This is why even if I have failed, I have still picked myself up and started from scratch. Results have never defined my direction. I believe in perseverance and hard work, and then sooner or later results will fall in place. Willingness to learn each day, no matter how many years spent in this industry is what keeps me going,” says Adnani. His advices potential entrepreneurs to be patient, hardworking and persistent. “Rome wasn’t built in a day and so goes with every business. Nothing comes easy. There are no shortcuts to success. So, it is important to dream and put yourself out there no matter how hard it is,” he adds.

Beating Challenges

Like every business, they too have faced challenges at different times. For most, it would be financial and mental challenges but for Adnani it is emotional as well. “Being calm, collected and determined to resolve the issue at hand helps in having a clarity of thought. Sometimes, I have noticed that we try too hard to find a solution, and if we just disconnect and view the problem from a distance, it becomes easier to find the solution,” says Haresh, who believes in the concept of community and working together. “You can never overcome a challenge completely on your own. Personally, I belong to the old school of thought, and I treat and respect every person working with me as family, where they also feel they are an integral part of the company and contribute to the process of resolving problems that arise.”

Looking Ahead

For someone who has been fond of sports and athletics, he admits that it has stayed with him through the years and he enjoys a good game of cricket and tennis. “Travelling is also something I am very fond of, especially quiet countryside places, close to nature. All this really helps me to unwind and relax. I also love going to the theatre and catching up with friends,” says Adnani.

For his brand, he hopes to take his business to great heights but more important than that is the invaluable smile of the customer on receiving their product and giving space in their home. “I truly believe in the saying that the customer is the king. With every small step, we hope to take this legacy forward for years to come,” he signs off.

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  • Adnani Exports Ltd
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Published on 29, May 2024

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Scholar Dr. Shivayogi Bhusnurmath is committed to training the next gen pathologist

(April 3, 2024) While he was doing his residency, Dr. Shivayogi Bhusnurmath experienced the most amusing incident of his career, when a goat made a daring escape from the animal research facility at his institution. "The goat took me for a merry-go-round all over campus. I was exhausted, sweaty, and cursing my luck," shared the scholar laughing, "After nearly two hours, the goat got tired and I managed to catch it. It was an unforgettable part of my training!” He might have had a bumpy start, but this Bangalore Medical College alumnus was recently named the Dean of Basic Sciences at the University of Medicine and Health Sciences (UMHS), New York. "I will aim to enhance the New York-based university's commitment to delivering high-quality medical education, training upcoming physicians to deliver compassionate healthcare, and fostering the ongoing advancement and expansion of UMHS," said the scholar. Dr. Bhusnurmath boasts a forty-year tenure crafting curricula at esteemed medical institutions, enriched with a profound reservoir of medical expertise, clinical proficiency, and academic stewardship. Educated at the renowned Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, in India, the scholar acquired Fellowship credentials from the esteemed Royal College of Pathologists in London. Across his

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demic stewardship. Educated at the renowned Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, in India, the scholar acquired Fellowship credentials from the esteemed Royal College of Pathologists in London. Across his illustrious journey, he has been dedicated to medical pedagogy, clinical excellence, and scholarly inquiry, disseminating pathology knowledge to medical students and postgraduate residents across a spectrum of nations including India, the United Kingdom, the Sultanate of Oman, Sudan, Japan, Canada, and Grenada.

Accidental doctor

Born and brought up in the beautiful city of Bengaluru, Dr. Bhusnurmath trained in medicine at Bangalore Medical College. Interestingly, the scholar chose to study medicine as he didn't want to be alone at IIT. "I did medicine during the late 1960s and early 1970s. At that time in India, the only “reasonable” options for high-performing students were engineering and medicine – and parental pressure played a major role in career decisions. Because of my academic successes, I had the option of direct admission to either medical school or the Indian Institute of Technology. I opted for medicine because that’s what my friends chose, and I wanted to stay with them. At the time, I was too young to consider the broader ramifications of my choice," shared the scholar.

[caption id="attachment_50468" align="aligncenter" width="554"]Scholar | Dr Shivayogi Bhusnurmath | Global Indian Dr. Shivayogi Bhusnurmath receiving the “Excellence in International Pathology Education Award” from Group for Research in Pathology Education (GRIPE)[/caption]

In my second year of medical school, the scholar found himself bored with the course. However, it was this boredom that led Dr. Bhusnurmath to his calling. "I was tired after 18 months of anatomy study; the faculty seemed more interested in torturing than inspiring us," shared the scholar, adding, "Then I read The Final Diagnosis, by Arthur Hailey – and it was a major turning point in my life. The book’s central character was a chief of pathology and I was impressed by the role he played in critical decisions. A young nurse’s limb amputation due to suspected osteosarcoma; an epidemic of enteric fever; the autopsy that revealed unexpected incidental tuberculosis and prompted the screening of an entire family… These examples are still etched in my mind after five decades. In those days, many clinical questions ended with “maybe, maybe not” – so my drive to eliminate medical uncertainties made pathology a natural choice."

ALSO READ | Dr. Raghu Ram delivers early diagnosis, saves lives

Inside the lab

After he finished his internship, the scholar wanted to pursue a pathology postgraduate programme. At the time, candidates had to do one year as a house surgeon in medicine and surgery first, "I was fortunate to have Krishna Bhargava as hospital director. He created a new position at Bangalore’s Victoria Hospital – house surgeon in pathology – and I was the first inductee," the Global Indian shared.

[caption id="attachment_50469" align="aligncenter" width="557"]Scholar | Dr Shivayogi Bhusnurmath | Global Indian Drs. Bharti Bhusnurmath (left) and Shivayogi Bhusnurmath[/caption]

Eventually, the scholar worked in many developing nations, helping countries overcome epidemics. One incident took place in Zaria, Nigeria, where he was working as a lecturer-consultant at Ahmadu Bello University between 1982 and 1985. “The HIV/AIDS epidemic was just beginning, and we knew nothing about it – but I remember while introducing fine needle aspiration cytology, experiencing accidental needlestick wounds and living in fear for many years because there were no diagnostic tests and no treatments available. Fortunately, I escaped the infection.” From Nigeria, he went to the UK, Japan, Canada, and Oman in the 1990s. “My final move (so far) was in 1996 when I arrived at St. George’s University in Grenada, West Indies."

Moving to academics

In 1996, the scholar assumed the role of Dean of Academic Affairs at St. George University School of Medicine. However, this position failed to captivate him. Hoping to empower upcoming pathologists with a top-tier education, Dr. Bhusnurmath and his wife established their own academy. "For the past 25 years, the bulk of my work has involved teaching medical students. With my wife, Bharti Bhusnurmath I created a unique programme called the International Clinical Tutor Teaching Fellowship Programme.” The programme started with four medical graduates who lived locally, but they now recruit recent medical graduates from across the globe to help them run small groups in their teaching lab. The course is taught twice a year – involving over 900 students each time – and students come from over 130 countries to join. “We are lucky to have them; although my wife and I could handle lectures for a class of any size, we need high-quality preceptors when we split the class into groups of eight to 10 students for applied clinical learning in the laboratory sessions," he shared.

However, the pathologist could hardly keep himself away from the lab. "I still process 60 to 80 patient samples per day – mainly in clinical chemistry and hematology, but we also perform fine needle aspiration cytology and sign out surgical biopsies,” Dr Bhusnurmath says. “The cases I see here in Grenada are different from those common in India. Here, I see a lot of sickle cell disease, diabetes, hypertension, human T-lymphotropic virus-related lymph node pathology, prostate and breast carcinoma, dengue, thyroid problems, and seasonal flu," he said.

ALSO READ | Dr. Kaushik Rajashekara is working on futuristic machines

The scholar has published more than 130 papers that have been cited over 1400 times. "I am also on the editorial board and a reviewer for several prestigious international medical journals of pathology and medical education such as Academic Medicine, and Medical Educator. I have also been a member of the executive committee of CAAM-HP (Caribbean Authority for Education in Medicine and Other Health Professions)," he shared.

  • Following Dr. Shivayogi Bhusnurmath on LinkedIn

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Harvinder Singh: Indian archer scripted history at 2024 Paris Paralympics

(September 9, 2024) It was one fateful day in 1992 that at the age of one and a half, Harvinder Singh was accompanied by his father to a local clinic after contracting dengue. However, a wrong injection from the doctor impacted his mobility, leaving his left leg impaired. A painful memory that has been haunting them for decades now but the 33-year-old archer redeemed himself when he scripted history by becoming the first Indian archer to win gold in the Paralympics. It was in Set 3 of Para Archery Men's Individual Recurve Open that Harvinder scored a 29 beating Poland's Lukasz Ciszek, thus making him clinch a gold for India at the Paris Paralympics 2024. "To see him win his second Paralympic medal and this time a gold helps us erase memories of that day in 1992," his father Paramjeet Singh told a daily. PM Narendra Modi took to X to congratulate the archer on his epic victory. He wrote, "A very special Gold in Para Archery! Congratulations to Harvinder Singh for winning the Gold medal in the Men's Individual Recurve Open at the #Paralympics2024! His precision, focus, and unwavering spirit are outstanding. India is very happy with his accomplishment."

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his accomplishment."

A very special Gold in Para Archery!

Congratulations to Harvinder Singh for winning the Gold medal in the Men's Individual Recurve Open at the #Paralympics2024!

His precision, focus and unwavering spirit are outstanding. India is very happy with his accomplishment.… pic.twitter.com/CFFl8p7yP2

— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) September 4, 2024

"Archery is a game of unexpected. Everything can happen. I focused on every arrow. Only the next arrow counts," he said.

Intrigued by archery

Born in a farmer family in Haryana's Kaithal district, Harvinder was confined to indoors at a very young age due to immobility. Growing up, he surrounded himself with books to get good marks. It was while studying at the Punjabi University in Patiala that he first encountered the sport while watching archers train at the university in 2010. Intrigued, he spent a few hours gazing at the players. It was the 2012 London Olympics that further stoked his interest in the sport, and he decided to take up archery.

He began training under coach Gaurav Sharma and soon started competing in compound events. Three years later, he switched to recurve where his biggest challenge was working on his posture and balance. But with persistence and hard work, he was able to win multiple medals in para nationals in 2016 and 2017.

[caption id="attachment_55575" align="aligncenter" width="489"]Harvinder Singh | Global Indian Harvinder Singh receives Arjuna Award[/caption]

International debut

The same year, he made his international debut at the 2017 Para Archery World Championships, finishing seventh. His hard work paid off when he won a gold medal against Chinese Zhao Lixue at the 2018 Asian Para Games, a major achievement in his growing career. The victory held deep emotional significance for him, as it came just 20 days after his mother’s passing. He dedicated the medal in her honour, saying, "I lost my mother just 20 days before the competition, so I felt a lot of pressure, mentally. I have lost many things in my life, even my mother, so I had to take a medal from there and luckily, I won. All that is because of my hard work and the blessings of my mother."

Ever since there has been no looking back for this Indian archer who secured a bronze in the Tokyo Paralympics. However, the pandemic made the training difficult for Harvinder. With all training facilities shut down, his father turned his farm into an archery range to support his son's ambition. "I was planning to compete in Korea after training in the USA but the lockdown didn’t let me. Since the wheat season was over, my father ploughed a major portion of our farm to make the archery field for me to train. Also, coach Gaurav Sharma made me simulate shoot-off conditions too," the archer had said.

[caption id="attachment_55576" align="aligncenter" width="562"]Harvinder Singh | Global Indian Harvinder Singh at Tokyo Paralympics[/caption]

Scripting history at Paralympics

Also an economics scholar, Harvinder had to juggle between completing his Ph.D in Labour Reforms from Punjabi University with preparation for the Paris Paralympics. His coach Gaurav revealed that Harvinder often turned to books to relax during shooting days. "That has helped him a lot in keeping the pressure off from his mind."

At the Paris Paralympics, he was focused and aimed for the top podium finish. "In Tokyo, I won bronze, so I'm happy I could change the colour of my medal. Before the (Paris) Games, everybody told me I had a chance to reach gold, and I'm happy I was able to," he said in an interview.

Harvinder, overjoyed after the medal ceremony, said, "It feels amazing. I’m truly blessed to achieve this for India." His key to success is focusing on a perfect final shot, a strategy that helped him reach his goal in Paris. "Confidence is everything. The arrow might land at nine sometimes, but you have to aim for a 10 with your last shot," he shared.

Harvinder Singh | Global Indian

Harvinder, overjoyed after the medal ceremony, said, "It feels amazing. I’m truly blessed to achieve this for India." His key to success is focusing on a perfect final shot, a strategy that helped him reach his goal in Paris. "Confidence is everything. The arrow might land at nine sometimes, but you have to aim for a 10 with your last shot," he shared.

Harvinder Singh etched his name in history by becoming the first Indian to win a gold medal in archery at the 2024 Paralympics. His journey, marked by perseverance and dedication, serves as an inspiration to many. Overcoming personal loss and the pressures of competition, Harvinder's unwavering focus and belief in himself guided him to victory. By dedicating his win to both his country and his late mother, he not only achieved a personal milestone but also made his nation proud, solidifying his place as a trailblazer in Indian sports.

  • Follow Harvinder Singh on X

 

Story
How investor Mohnish Pabrai applies Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger’s principles for extraordinary success

(April 1, 2024) A smart investor, thriving entrepreneur, and a dedicated philanthropist, Indian American Mohnish Pabrai has reached great heights from the obscurity of Bombay to the financial peak and fame in the US. The author of 'The Dhandho Investor,' and ‘Mosaic’ has followed in the footsteps of two of the most esteemed investors in history, Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger, who later became his mentor and dear friend. Pabrai’s ambition has been bold and clear - to transform $1 million in savings into a $1 billion fortune by replicating Buffett's investment approach. In 2022 when Pabrai received a letter from Warren Buffett, he couldn’t have been happier. Acknowledging the impressive annual report of the Indian American philanthropist’s non-profit Dakshana Foundation, Buffet wrote: Dear Mohnish, I remain incredibly impressed by what you have done, are doing and will do at Dakshana. It is simply terrific – far more impressive than what business titans, investment gurus and famous politicians ever accomplish. I’m glad my annual report doesn’t get compared to the Dakshana annual report. It’s an honour even to be quoted in it. With admiration - Warren E. Buffet So far, Pabrai has secured investments totalling ₹130 crore for his foundation

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kshana. It is simply terrific – far more impressive than what business titans, investment gurus and famous politicians ever accomplish. I’m glad my annual report doesn’t get compared to the Dakshana annual report. It’s an honour even to be quoted in it.

With admiration - Warren E. Buffet

So far, Pabrai has secured investments totalling ₹130 crore for his foundation transforming nearly 40,000 lives forever.

Giving back

When Pabrai co-founded the Dakshana Foundation in 2007, he became a key figure in providing needy students in India good education and helpful guidance, helping them start successful careers. Dakshana's primary focus is on combating poverty through education. The non-profit achieves this by identifying exceptionally talented but financially disadvantaged teenagers and offering them rigorous coaching along with hostel facilities for one or two years to prepare for the IITs and medical entrance exams.

The foundation has witnessed thousands of scholars being getting admitted to India's prestigious IITs, and medical schools. Dakshana Scholars are exceptional students selected from Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalayas and government schools across India based on their academic performance and results from Dakshana's unique testing process. They receive specialised coaching after completing Class 10 or Class 12.

[caption id="attachment_50415" align="aligncenter" width="683"]Indian philanthropist | Mohnish Pabrai | Global Indian Mohnish Pabrai with Dakshana Scholars[/caption]

Pabrai comes across as a very fun-loving and relaxed individual when interacting with the scholars of his foundation, often leaving them in splits of laughter. During one such interaction, he recounted a childhood incident, saying, "I used to have very low self-esteem and thought I was significantly below average. I remember when I was in the third standard, in a class with a large size of about 60 students. We received report cards with our ranks on them. I distinctly recall my rank was 57 out of 60. I used to sit at the back, not understanding what was being taught, and I wondered why I didn't get a perfect score of 60 out of 60!"

The flight of life 

Mohnish Pabrai was born in Mumbai in 1964. His father’s job took him to different cities in India and Dubai which gave him the opportunity to study in various schools including Jamnabai Narsee School, Maneckji Cooper Education Trust School, The Air Force School in New Delhi, and The Indian High School in Dubai. These different schools influenced his outlook on life.

After completing his school education, he went on to pursue a Bachelor of Science degree in computer engineering from Clemson University, showing his early talent for technology, even though he had studied commerce in his 11th and 12th grade. He continued to learn by attending the YPO Harvard President’s Seminar for nine years, eventually being recognised as an alumnus of Harvard Business School.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pcBcwTorEG4

 

From 1986 to 1991, Pabrai worked at Tellabs, a technology startup, and then went on to found TransTech Inc., an IT consulting and systems integration company in 1991, investing $30,000 from his personal account and credit card debt. Despite facing challenges initially, his determination led TransTech to success. After nine years, Pabrai sold the company for $20 million to Kurt Salmon Associates.

Successful investing is not about picking winners; it’s about avoiding losers. Focus on preserving your capital first, and then look for opportunities to grow it over time.

Mohnish Pabrai mentioned in his book, 'The Dhandho Investor'

Inspired by Warren Buffet and Charlie Munger

Pabrai’s investment strategy focuses on identifying severely undervalued companies with the potential for substantial returns.

He had established the Pabrai Investment Funds, a hedge fund family inspired by Buffett Partnerships in 1999. In a matter of four years, his long-only equities portfolio returned 517 percent of the invested amount. This meteoric growth catapulted him to prominence in the financial world. People started taking notice of his strategic thinking and investing acumen which was inspired by Warren Buffet’s investment philosophies.

[caption id="attachment_50416" align="aligncenter" width="782"]Indian philanthropist | Mohnish Pabrai | Global Indian Mohnish Pabrai with Charlie Munger[/caption]

I have two gurus Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger. One of the things I learned from them which kind of took me a long time to actually figure this out, is that if you want to do well in life then what you should avoid doing is looking back.

Mohnish Pabrai

Pabrai had developed lasting friendship with late American businessman, investor and philanthropist Charlie Munger while being his mentee, and often followed his philosophies in life. Four months back when Munger passed away, Pabrai tweeted, “I lost a dear friend, mentor and teacher. As a kid from Mumbai, I never expected to have a friendship with Charlie Munger..."

In December 2023, Pabrai’s net worth was estimated to be $150 million. The bulk of his wealth accumulation are a result of his savvy investment decisions, with stakes in companies like Micron Technology, General Motors Company, and Bank of America Corporation, among others.

Also Read | Frank Islam: The Indian American visionary is bridging worlds through philanthropy, leadership and influence

Heads I Win, Tails I Don’t Lose

Apart from being the founder and managing partner of Pabrai Investment Funds that manages over $1 billion in assets, the investor serves as portfolio manager of Pabrai Wagons Funds, founder and CEO of Dhandho Funds, and chairman and CEO of Dhandho Holdings.

Mohnish Pabrai has crafted his own winning mantra - ‘Heads I Win, Tails I Don’t Lose.’  With this mindset he carefully selects companies which are undervalued in the market but have strong fundamentals and intrinsic values that can be reaped for good results. Employing this approach, he has mastered the art of value investing, achieving outstanding returns on his investments while minimising risks.

 Indian philanthropist | Mohnish Pabrai | Global Indian

Not shy of sharing his knowledge

Beyond investment management Pabrai loves to share his insights with aspiring investors and professionals in the world of finance. He has shared his insights in two of his well acclaimed books - ‘The Dhandho Investor: The Low-Risk Formula for Value Investing’ published in 2011 and ‘Mosaic: Perspectives on Investing’ published in 2017.

These books provide practical advice and valuable insights drawn from his extensive experience and research in investing. His insights get quoted quite often. In fact, in Guy Spier’s book, ‘The Education of a Value Investor,’ there is a chapter titled “Doing Business the Buffett-Pabrai Way,’ which thoroughly explores Pabrai’s life and investment philosophy.

In addition to books, the investor frequently contributes articles to prestigious publications, offering commentary on current market trends, investment strategies, and the broader principles of value investing. His engaging writing style makes complex financial concepts understandable to a wider audience.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hQsP8ogUp8k

 

Mohnish Pabrai also actively interacts with the community through lectures and presentations. His thought-provoking speeches are full of humour, keen observations, and practical advice, empowering the investor community.

You don't make money when you buy stocks. And you don't make money when you sell stocks. You make money by waiting. The biggest asset of a value investor is not his IQ but his patience.

Mohnish Pabrai

Following his mentor Charlie Munger’s philosophy of ‘focusing on continuous improvement instead of dwelling on past’, the Indian American investor is always on a quest to reach fresh heights in the journey of life.

A little known fact:

Mohnish Pabrai is the grandson of world-renowned magician, late Gogia Pasha who earned international acclaim for his performances.

  • Follow Mohnish Pabrai on LinkedIn, X, YouTube, Facebook and his blog Chai with Pabrai

Reading Time: 5 mins

Story
Bittu John: This zero-waste green warrior’s store has saved 15 lakh pieces of plastic from landfills

(February 24, 2022) Until a few decades ago, most Indians followed the concept of BYOC — bring your own container, without even knowing that this practice had a name. But somewhere along the line, with the advent of plastic carry bags, this practice got lost. The incessant use of plastic has now reached mammoth levels, thus threatening the environment. With efforts of green warriors like Bittu John, mindsets are changing. [caption id="attachment_20281" align="aligncenter" width="536"] Bittu John, Founder, 7 to 9 Green Store[/caption] Realisation dawned when... This disturbed Bittu John of Kolenchery in Ernakulam district of Kerala to such an extent that he was keen to find a solution, which he eventually did during a trip to England in 2015. His eureka moment came when he saw people bringing their own containers for grocery shopping. An Mtech in industrial engineering and Btech in aeronautical engineering, the green warrior, launched the concept in India in 2018 with 7 to 9 Green Store. [caption id="attachment_20283" align="aligncenter" width="591"] Bittu John at his 7 to 9 Green Store[/caption] "The zero-waste grocery store in London impressed me so much that I wanted to be the first to launch along similar lines in India. In the wholefood

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re.

[caption id="attachment_20283" align="aligncenter" width="591"]Green Warrior | Bittu John | Global Indian Bittu John at his 7 to 9 Green Store[/caption]

"The zero-waste grocery store in London impressed me so much that I wanted to be the first to launch along similar lines in India. In the wholefood store in London, all the products were in jars and baskets. Nothing in plastic packaging. And customers carried their own jars, containers and cotton carry bags," the green warrior tells Global Indian.

From idea to reality

It took him three years to translate the idea into reality. After quitting his job in Bengaluru, he converted his 40-year-old family grocery store Kothamangalam Traders into a zero-waste zone and rechristened it as 7 to 9 Green Store.

[caption id="attachment_20284" align="aligncenter" width="808"]Green Warrior | Bittu John | Global Indian 7 to 9 Green Store[/caption]

Located at Kolenchery, 30 km from Kochi, Green Store is spread across 500 sqft with tastefully arranged shelves containing custom-made and imported large glass jars and other forms of containers with various grocery items. "It took me almost one-and-a-half years to transform my father's old grocery store into a zero waste modern-day shop," says the green warrior who got the high-quality glass storage equipment from England, Germany and China.

Vocal for local

Having led by example, the next step was to convince the customers to get their own carry bags.  But it was a rough start as the unique concept received little appreciation, with only a few customers participating in Bittu's green mission. "Most of the people don't like to carry their own carry bags while stepping out for grocery shopping," the green warrior says. But the determined entrepreneur was up for the challenge. "First six to eight months were challenging. Slowly, we started talking to people, making them understand this concept. Another big challenge was shifting customers' choice from well-known brands, which normally come in packages, to local brands which are fresh, natural, eco-friendly and home-made without any preservatives or artificial colours," adds the green warrior.

Providing free samples of the grocery items to convince the customers of the quality of local brands was one of the steps that tilted the scales. "Customers gradually moved to local brands and started buying items from our store," beams Bittu with pride.

Growth story

The risk paid off, and in no time, the store’s growing popularity spread far and wide. The green warrior informs that customers drive from towns like Chengannur (94 km) and Tripunithura (20 km) just to buy grocery items from 7 to 9 Green Store. "Initially, the sale per day was Rs 20,000 to Rs 25,000, but because of the strong word-of-mouth, the sales picked up and currently we make sales worth Rs 40,000 to Rs 60, 000 per day," adds the green warrior whose organic corner in the store is one of the major attractions.

[caption id="attachment_20285" align="aligncenter" width="666"]Green Warrior | Bittu John | Global Indian 7 to 9 Green Store[/caption]

After the success of his maiden store, the green warrior is gearing up for his second 'green' store in Ernakulam. "The best part of this store is that most of the disposal jars used in my new store are being manufactured in Kerala," informs Bittu who has protected the environment by saying no to plastic bags and packaging for years now. The 30-something never misses a chance to educate his customers on the shelf life of loose items, which he deems is an important lesson. "The shelf life of the products, especially food items is shorter than those that come packed. For example, the shelf life of loose flour is around three weeks, while packed flour may expire in the next nine months. So we have to sell some of our products within a week. We try to make our consumers aware of this aspect while also educating them about the consequences of plastic wastes," adds the green warrior.

Influencing good practice

Taking pride is in work, Bittu says that the concept of bring-your-own-container has changed the local people's mindsets. "We estimate that we have prevented the use of around 15 lakh pieces of plastic in the past four years. We are relatively a small store. Imagine the amount of plastic coming out of each store every day in the country," adds the green warrior.

He also conducts special programmes in local schools on plastic waste and the importance of using zero-waste products.

[caption id="attachment_20286" align="aligncenter" width="582"]Green Warrior | Bittu John | Global Indian Bittu John - the role model[/caption]

The green store has made the green warrior, a role model, thus inviting enquiries from across the country about the implementation of the concept in their respective stores. He is also mulling over the idea of franchisee stores. "I'm looking forward to supporting others who want to start their own zero-waste stores. We will be happy to share tips and our experiences," he assures.

Thanks to Bittu, the people of Kolenchery are doing their bit to protect the environment, and if this spreads to other parts of the country, zero waste could become a movement in itself.

 

 

Reading Time: 7 mins

Story
‘Power’ hungry: Vivian Reddy, the Indian mogul who brought electricity to post-apartheid South Africa

(October 9, 2024) Vivian Reddy’s first memories are of the narrow, dusty streets of Greenwood Park, Durban. Born in 1953 into a family of nine children, his father, a schoolteacher, earned a meager R3 a month, barely enough to sustain them. Young Reddy saw the constant financial struggle up close, but it was his father’s unwavering dedication to integrity and service that left a mark on him. “Service to humanity is the best work of life,” his father would say—a mantra that guided Vivian Reddy through his life and business. Hailing from KwaZulu-Natal, Vivian Reddy wears many hats as the founder and chairman of Edison Power Group, a heavyweight in the electrical industry. His business interests include casinos, healthcare, finance, and property development. From being raised in poverty to accumulating an estimated net worth of R1.9 billion, Reddy has come a long way, and been instrumental in shaping the post-apartheid Durban story, as well as the legacy of the Indian diaspora in South Africa. At 71, Reddy is deeply committed to philanthropy in South Africa, supporting initiatives like the Orphans of AIDS Trust Fund and contributing to projects like the Wingen Heights Secondary School and a clinic in eThekwini Metropolitan

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eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality.

[caption id="attachment_57577" align="aligncenter" width="542"]Vivian Reddy | South African billionaire | Global Indian Vivian Reddy[/caption]

Humble beginnings

Growing up in apartheid South Africa meant that Reddy, as an Indian, was subject to the institutionalized racial segregation that defined the country from 1948 to 1994. Apartheid confined non-white citizens to specific areas, dictated their education, and barred them from numerous career opportunities. Indians in South Africa, initially brought to the country as indentured laborers by the British in the 19th century, were politically and socially marginalized, despite being very wealthy and contributing significantly to the economy as traders, professionals, and workers.

Vivian Reddy’s parents were committed to education as a way out of poverty. His father’s modest salary from his job as a schoolteacher barely provided for their large family, yet he instilled in Reddy a deep sense of responsibility and service. His mother, a homemaker, managed their household and nurtured her children with strength and patience. “We didn’t have much, but my parents made sure we had the right values,” Reddy recalls. These early values of integrity and service would shape Reddy’s path.

His first job, and confronting apartheid

Reddy’s first job as an electrician came after completing his education at Sastri Park Secondary School. Working at an electrical company in Pietermaritzburg, he quickly rose to branch manager. But apartheid’s discrimination soon reared its head. At a company Christmas party, the management arranged two separate celebrations—one for white workers and one for non-white workers. Outraged by the segregation, Reddy led the non-white workers into the whites-only celebration.

“I couldn’t just sit back and allow this injustice to continue,” Reddy says. His defiance, however, came at a cost. He was fired the following Monday. “Getting fired was painful, but it made me realize that if I wanted to succeed, I couldn’t rely on others to give me opportunities. I had to create my own.” That realization propelled Reddy into entrepreneurship.

[caption id="attachment_57578" align="aligncenter" width="593"] Cutting the ribbon, Vivian Reddy with His Majesty, King Goodwill Zwetithini kaBhekuzulu, Premier of KZN, at the re-opening of the Lakehaven Child and Youth Centre in Durban. Photo: The Bugle[/caption]

Building Edison Power: The Challenges of Being a Non-White Entrepreneur

In 1973, with just R500 and a borrowed bakkie (small truck), the Global Indian started his own electrical company, Reddy’s Electrical. The challenges were immense. Apartheid policies meant that government contracts were out of reach for non-white businesses, and private companies often preferred to work with white-owned firms.

Despite these barriers, Reddy was determined. He realized that his company’s name could be a hindrance in securing work, so he made a strategic decision: he rebranded the company as Edison Power. The name change gave him the credibility he needed to secure contracts with clients who might otherwise have been prejudiced against working with an Indian-owned business.

“People would ask for Mr. Edison,” Reddy recalls. “I would tell them he wasn’t available, but I could assist.” This clever rebranding opened doors, and Edison Power slowly started gaining traction in the industry.

The Big Break: Electrifying South Africa’s Townships

Reddy’s breakthrough came in the early 1990s when South Africa’s township electrification program was underway. Many white-owned companies refused to take on these projects due to safety concerns and political volatility. But Reddy saw it differently.

Edison Power was one of the first companies willing to take on the massive task of electrifying South Africa’s townships. “We were the only company willing to go into these dangerous areas,” Reddy says. “It was risky, but I knew it was our chance to prove ourselves.” Edison Power’s commitment to these underserved communities not only transformed the lives of millions but also positioned the company as a leading force in South Africa’s electrical industry. This bold move firmly established Reddy as a visionary businessman willing to take calculated risks for the greater good.

Diversifying His Empire

[caption id="attachment_57579" align="aligncenter" width="638"]Vivian Reddy | Oceans Mall | Global Indian Oceans Umhlanga in Durban, owned by Vivian Reddy, known as 'Dubai in Durban', created over 1000 local jobs.[/caption]

As Edison Power grew, so did Reddy’s ambitions. By the late 1990s, Reddy had expanded beyond electrical engineering and ventured into property development, real estate, and casinos. One of his most significant undertakings was the Sibaya Casino, a premier destination that became a cornerstone of his business portfolio.

The casino, situated near Durban, attracted major investment and created hundreds of jobs for local residents. Reddy’s ventures in casinos were not just about profits—they were about transforming the economic landscape of the region. The success of Sibaya Casino marked the beginning of his diversification into other high-value sectors.

Reddy’s most ambitious project to date is the R4 billion Oceans Umhlanga development, a luxury mixed-use property development that includes residential apartments, a hotel, and a shopping mall. This development has not only transformed Durban’s skyline but has also created thousands of jobs and brought international attention to the city. “I wanted to create something that would leave a lasting legacy,” Reddy says.

Mentorship from Nelson Mandela

One of the defining relationships in Reddy’s life was his mentorship under Nelson Mandela, South Africa’s first democratically elected president. Mandela’s guidance shaped Reddy’s approach to leadership and community impact. “Mandela taught me that success is meaningless unless you use it to help others,” Reddy reflects.

Vivian Reddy met Nelson Mandela during the post-apartheid era, when South Africa was undergoing massive social and political transformation. Mandela, who became the first democratically elected president of South Africa in 1994, sought to engage with and mentor influential business leaders across the racial spectrum to help rebuild the country after years of racial segregation and economic inequality.

Reddy, who had already begun making a name for himself as a successful businessman through Edison Power, caught Mandela’s attention through his bold efforts to electrify townships during the apartheid regime—a risky move that not only demonstrated Reddy’s business acumen but also his commitment to social upliftment. Their paths crossed as Mandela began to form relationships with key business figures who could contribute to the rebuilding of South Africa's economy and infrastructure.

Mandela admired Reddy’s determination to succeed despite the restrictions of apartheid and recognized the impact Reddy’s work had on marginalized communities. Through their shared values of integrity and a commitment to improving the lives of others, the two developed a close relationship. Mandela would go on to mentor Reddy, shaping his views on leadership, philanthropy, and the importance of using success to uplift those around him. Mandela’s mentorship reinforced Reddy’s belief that businesses should be a force for good, and that personal success comes with a responsibility to uplift the less fortunate. This relationship would serve as the guiding principle for Reddy’s expansive philanthropic efforts.

We didn’t have much, but my parents made sure we had the right values. - Vivian Reddy

Philanthropy: A Commitment to Uplifting Communities

Reddy’s philanthropic work is as impressive as his business empire. He has donated more than R250 million to various causes, focusing on education, healthcare, and skills development. One of his most significant contributions is the establishment of Wingen Heights Secondary School, a state-of-the-art educational institution aimed at providing high-quality education to children in underserved communities.

Reddy has also heavily invested in healthcare initiatives, particularly in the eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality, where he funded clinics and medical centers to provide essential services to marginalized communities. “I believe that true success is about giving back to the community that helped you succeed,” Reddy explains.

In addition to education and healthcare, Reddy has sponsored multiple skills development programs, helping thousands of young South Africans gain the training and qualifications needed to improve their economic prospects.

[caption id="attachment_57580" align="aligncenter" width="563"]Vivian Reddy | South African billionaire | Global Indian Vivian Reddy with his wife[/caption]

Legacy

Today, Vivian Reddy’s empire spans multiple industries, employing thousands of people across South Africa. .His son, Shantan Reddy, now plays a critical role in running Edison Power, ensuring the continuity of the family legacy. From Edison Power to Oceans Umhlanga, Reddy’s impact on South Africa’s economy is profound. But perhaps more importantly, his legacy of philanthropy and service continues to uplift communities across the country.

Reddy’s journey from a young boy growing up in apartheid-era Durban to one of South Africa’s most influential businessmen is a testament to vision, determination, and a commitment to service. “It’s not about how much you have; it’s about how much you give back,” Reddy says, a reflection of a life dedicated to leaving the world better than he found it.

 

Reading Time: 10 minutes

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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