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Indian Doctors | Dr Gayatri Devi | Global Indian
Global IndianstoryDr. Gayatri Devi: How Tony Bennett’s neurologist is changing the Alzheimer’s narrative
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Dr. Gayatri Devi: How Tony Bennett’s neurologist is changing the Alzheimer’s narrative

Compiled by: Amrita Priya

(Aug 11, 2023) Ever since the legendary American jazz and traditional pop singer Tony Bennett was diagnosed with Alzheimer’s in 2016, his New York based physician Dr Gayatri Devi has been in spotlight. The iconic star passed away last month at the age of 96. Throughout his illustrious career, he won an impressive 20 Grammy Awards, and two Primetime Emmy Awards leaving behind an indelible mark on the world of music. Under Devi’s seven-year-long treatment his spark for music never died. 

She was not just his neurologist but acted as a bridge between him and his worried fans who constantly sought inputs on his health from her. The Indian American physician used this spotlight to not just talk about Bennet’s condition but also to bring about a positive change by creating awareness about the disease that affects 1 in nine adults above the age of 65 in the United States according to the Alzheimer’s Association‘s estimates.  

Indian Doctors | Dr Gayatri Devi | Global Indian

Dr Gayatri Devi

The director of the New York Memory and Healthy Aging Services and an attending physician at Lenox Hill Hospital, Devi is multi board-certified in neurology, psychiatry, brain injury, behavioural neurology and pain medicine. In her three-decades-old career, her focus has been on brain health, concussions, menopause related memory loss, Alzheimer’s and other dementias. She has recently published her new book ‘Spectrum of Hope: An Optimistic and New Approach to Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Dementias’ rewriting the existing narrative of the medical condition. 

 Life can be fulfilling despite Alzheimer’s 

Just because someone has been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s, it doesn’t take away all the incredible gifts that they have to offer us.

Devi told CNN, the day Bennet passed away, giving an account of how the legendary singer had been singing and performing despite his ailment – inspiring people with Alzheimer’s to remain active. 

Emphasizing on the stigma that the society imposes on people with this health condition, the neurologist remarked, “When you have a passion and when you have a gift that you can give the world, then you should be allowed to do it, whether or not you have Alzheimer’s,” she said.

As far as her nonagenarian patient was concerned, although Bennet did not remember day to day details of the treatment process, he spent time doing the thing he loved most in the world – singing. It helped him fight his condition by keeping his brain lively and active. He had even completed a new album with Lady Gaga after his diagnosis, giving hope to many sufferers that despite their conditions they can lead a fulfilling life. 

Glimmer of good news  

Dr Gayatri Devi has authored several books, the most recent being – ‘Spectrum of Hope: An Optimistic and New Approach to Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Dementias’ in which she ventures to rewrite the story of Alzheimer’s.  

Through her book she attempts to change the outlook of more than six million Americans with Alzheimer’s and other dementia, and the perception of their families, well-wishers and caregivers, highlighting that the condition is not an end to happiness. 

Devi’s uplifting narrative in the book demonstrates that most Alzheimer’s patients continue to lead fulfilling lives within their communities. They remain actively engaged, babysitting their grandkids, running businesses, serving clients, and participating in various aspects of life. 

Devi has woven her patients’ narratives, skilfully humanising the science behind Alzheimer’s. The book delves into areas like sexuality, genetics, disclosing the diagnosis publicly, and even creating a bucket list of future goals. 

As a physician taking care of patients and dementia, exploring how a field that many consider depressing has given me joy, solace and fulfilment over all these years.

The Global Indian writes in her book’s intro

The neurologist has attempted to change perspectives by redefining Alzheimer’s as a spectrum disorder like autism, encouraging people worried about memory impairment to go for diagnosis as early detection can be a game-changer. “Just as baseline colonoscopy, and baseline mammogram, people above the age of 50 should have a baseline brain evaluation which should include a map of the brain’s strengths and weaknesses so that down the road if there’s a problem, the intervention is earlier. The earlier we intervene the better is the response to treatment.”

Indian Doctors | Dr Gayatri Devi | Global Indian

Audio book cover

Born to be a doctor 

Dr Gayatri Devi was born and raised in India. She comes from a family where not just her father but also her grandfather and great grandfather were physicians. Dreaming to follow their footsteps, Devi had inclination towards neurology since the time she was nine. She went on to pursue her MD from Grace University, Indiana and MS in Narrative Medicine from Columbia University. 

Losing her mother and sister to neurological illness gave her the impetus to devote her life to neurological treatment and innovative solutions. “Losing my extraordinary sister and my amazing mother to neurologic illness and helping my devoted caregiver father is my enduring inspiration to innovate. I love educating folks on brain health, both through my books and via media outlets,” she writes in a website. 

Using her innovative bent of mind, looking at medical problems with fresh perspectives, and applying research to already available information, Devi has also published several research papers.  

In the world of treatments and service 

Always an exceptional student, during her MS residency in Narrative Medicine at the Columbia University, she was selected as chief resident of the institution owing to her exceptional academic records. 

Indebted to her alma mater, Devi mentioned in an interview with Columbia School of Professional Studies, “Narrative Medicine program at Columbia University helped me to be able to listen to patients without a pre-conceived notion of what illness was.” 

At just 29, she assumed the position of director at the Long Island Alzheimer’s Disease Assistance Center after completing seven years of post-graduate residency training at Downstate and Columbia University. She went on to serve as assistant professor of neurology at Columbia University, and later also served as a clinical associate professor of neurology and psychiatry at New York University.   

 

 

For her research contributions and community outreach, Devi was selected to be a fellow in both the American Academy of Neurology and the American College of Physicians.  

In her other notable past positions, she has served as the clinical core co-director at the Taub Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center at Columbia, held the presidency of the American Medical Women’s Association and the National Council on Women’s Health.  

In her current capacity as a neurological consultant, she provides valuable expertise to both the New York State Committee for Physician Health and the NFL Players Association. Additionally, she holds a position on the Board of Overseers of School of Professional Studies at Columbia University.  

Having resided in New York City for more than three decades, she is actively involved in community affairs, serving as a member of the NYC Parks Enforcement Patrol Mounted Auxiliary. Dr Gayatri Devi’s exemplary work has earned her numerous awards and accolades. 

  • Follow Dr Gayatri Devi on LinkedIn

 

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  • Alzheimer’s
  • American Academy of Neurology
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  • Spectrum of Hope: An Optimistic and New Approach to Alzheimer’s Disease and Other Dementias
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  • Tony Bennet

Published on 11, Aug 2023

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Shachi Gurumayum: The Switzerland based recipient of Pravasi Bharatiya Samman is changing lives in Manipur

(December 7, 2022) “When I was leaving India, I knew I would do something for Manipur one day. I just didn’t know what and when.” Dr Shachi Gurumayum’s determination only grew over the years and in 2017, he started the MaolKeki Foundation. Named after his grandparents, the foundation works to uplift people in Manipur through social initiatives in agriculture, education and healthcare. In 2021, his efforts earned him the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman.   [caption id="attachment_32502" align="aligncenter" width="573"] Shachi Gurumayum during a field visit in Manipur[/caption] Born and raised in Manipur, Shachi is the founder and director of Switzerland-based AgriMayum, which stands for ‘House of Agriculture’. He also advises the World Benchmarking Alliance (Amsterdam), LadyAgri (Brussels) and is part of the Board of Sahel Consulting (Lagos).  Giving back  "I believe that if you are blessed, you share your blessings," Shachi tells Global Indian connecting from Switzerland. Growing up in Manipur, the son of an engineer father and a teacher mother, Shachi has happy recollections of his childhood. The community where he grew up comprised of smallholder farmers who lived a remote, very rural life. “There was no electricity, no infrastructure and a lot of civil society issues,” he says. It's now that the urbanisation is creeping in,

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n data-contrast="auto">which stands for ‘House of Agriculture’. He also advises the World Benchmarking Alliance (Amsterdam), LadyAgri (Brussels) and is part of the Board of Sahel Consulting (Lagos). 

Giving back 

"I believe that if you are blessed, you share your blessings," Shachi tells Global Indian connecting from Switzerland.

Growing up in Manipur, the son of an engineer father and a teacher mother, Shachi has happy recollections of his childhood. The community where he grew up comprised of smallholder farmers who lived a remote, very rural life. “There was no electricity, no infrastructure and a lot of civil society issues,” he says. It's now that the urbanisation is creeping in, it was all marshland then.

If you are able to come out of such a rural environment and achieve something in life, you have to give back. It’s not just money, it’s also about sharing the knowledge and skills you have acquired over the years.

[caption id="attachment_32504" align="aligncenter" width="739"]Indian Philanthropist | Shachi Gurumayum | Global Indian Dr Shachi receiving Pravasi Bharatiya Samman by the Indian Embassy in Bern, Switzerland. He was felicitated by Ambassador Monika Kapil Mohta[/caption]

Manipur, which stands for the ‘land of gems’ has a special significance in the entrepreneur’s heart. It’s where his parents spent all their life. When Shachi started MaolKeki Foundation, he made his parents its trustees.

Finding his feet  

“I remember my father scolding me in class seven or so because I came back home ranking towards the end of 30 students in the class almost flunking in math,” he smiles. “My father said, ‘an engineer’s son cannot flunk in math.

The carefree Manipur lad grew into an extraordinary student when he moved to boarding school in Karnataka, where he finished high school. That transformation would remain with him through his life. “I won the medal for being the school topper,” he says. From there, he went on to study Chemistry at St Stephen’s College, Delhi. After that, he earned his Master’s and a PhD from the University of Bristol in the UK. 

A series of scholarships carried him through his educational career, from his bachelor’s degree in Delhi to his MSc in Surface and Colloid Science and later PhD in the same subject in the UK. “It’s very expensive to study in the UK otherwise and was certainly out of my reach if it had not been for the full scholarship,” he remarks. 

MaolKeki Foundation 

[caption id="attachment_32506" align="aligncenter" width="938"]Indian Philanthropist | Shachi Gurumayum | Global Indian The Maolkeki Foundation team[/caption]

Through last-mile agricultural training, health projects and nurturing agri-entrepreneurs, the foundation’s aim is to catalyse the development of people. The organisation achieves its purpose by designing and implementing socially impactful initiatives in agriculture, education and healthcare through strategic partnerships, grants and direct investments. 

My belief is that no one party can solve society’s challenges; however, if we come together and create an ecosystem to share our knowledge, skills, resources and energy, much can be achieved collectively.

A district by Loktak Lake was one of the MaolKeki team’s first locations. “It is the only freshwater lake in the region, with the world’s only floating national park. That’s something to admire,” Shachi says. From there, his team, whom he gives immense credit, scaled up their reach to other parts of the state. 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=poIuGSkFKsc

 

"The learning point during all this has been that the impact of an individual effort can never match that of an institutionalised initiative,” Shachi explains. Today, the Foundation works in synergy with Syngenta Foundation India, Agri Entrepreneur Growth Foundation, Anaha Trust, Sattva, NABARD and the Swiss TPH Support Group. 

Life in the UK 

England was eventful for Shachi. “I was very actively promoting STEM education.” He was promoting chemistry through the Young Persons’ Network of the UK Chemical Industries Association and was even invited to Buckingham Palace for his contribution to British science.  

Recalling his meeting with Queen Elizabeth and Prince Phillip, Shachi tells he was in awe of the Queen’s charismatic presence and says, of Prince Phillip, “He was a curious man and showed genuine interest in knowing what I was doing.” 

In the same event, Shachi met the CEO of BP, the multinational oil and gas company headquartered in London. That association led him to multiple interviews at BP and the opportunity to enrol himself into a fully-sponsored MBA programme at HEC Paris.  

Indian Philanthropist | Shachi Gurumayum | Global Indian

Shachi quotes Steve Jobs as he looks back at his life: “You can't connect the dots looking forward; you can only connect them looking backwards. So, you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future.” 

Working in labs and doing research work was not the route that Shachi wanted to take forever so the MBA fulfilled his desire to venture into the commercial side of enterprises. 

Choosing Agriculture 

With a PhD in Surface and Colloid Science and an MBA, Shachi had options to work in diverse industries.

I could have worked in industries like personal care, and oil and gas but versus those I chose to work in the agricultural sector because I thought I would be able to take the lessons I learn to Manipur.

After working with companies like Lubrizol Corporation, Chemical Industries Association and BP, he joined Syngenta, the leading agriculture company helping to improve global food security by enabling millions of farmers to make better use of available resources. He spent nearly a decade there, working his way up the hierarchy to multiple leadership roles in the Africa Middle East division. “I felt that there were lots of commonalities between smallholder farming in Africa and in India, especially Manipur,” he remarks. 

[caption id="attachment_32514" align="aligncenter" width="563"]Indian Philanthropist | Shachi Gurumayum | Global Indian For Shachi, it was a moment to learn what farmers experience in carrying a 'sam' around![/caption]

In the process of spearheading the Good Growth Plan in Africa Middle East (AME), Shachi and the AME team trained over 300,000 farmers, mostly smallholders, in over 25 countries to increase their productivity. The experiences were setting the stage for the developmental changes that were about to happen back home in Manipur. 

The new course in life 

In 2017, Shachi left corporate life behind to establish AgriMayum GmbH  – his own business venture. Around the same time, he set up MaolKeki Foundation to fulfil the goal he had set at the time of leaving India decades ago. “If we don’t help ourselves, nobody will come and help,” he says. To address the gaps in his state, he has been lucky to find a helping hand from acquaintances there. 

The affable Samaritan has also found support from his rich network of friends that he nurtured over the years. For instance, the network of Stephanians played a good role in helping him out with the complete know-how of setting up a foundation in India. “That made life easier." 

One has to appreciate the advantage of going to a good college because of the good exposure and life-long access it provides.

Shachi Gurumayum's foundation offers annual MaolKeki Memorial Scholarship to a deserving Manipuri student at St. Stephen's College.

[caption id="attachment_32515" align="aligncenter" width="877"]Indian Philanthropist | Shachi Gurumayum | Global Indian Shachi Gurumayum with his family during the Pravasi Bharatiya Samman ceremony at the Indian Embassy in Bern, Switzerland[/caption]

 Shachi and his team at MaolKeki Foundation focus on data and technology driven initiatives to support farmers. Because of their modern approach to address challenges, they have been able to impress a host of leading organisations for strategic partnerships and co-funding opportunities. Even Syngenta, the organisation where he worked before embracing entrepreneurship, has been a major supporter right from the beginning through Syngenta Foundation India. 

Learning is fun 

Enhancing his knowledge by enrolling in different courses is a vital part of Shachi’s life’s journey. The lifelong learner is currently enrolled at the Swiss TPH for an International Healthcare Management MBA programme. “It’s my second MBA,” he says, about the programme that emphasises practical, pragmatic lessons on the ground. “For each module that we have, we also have to do some practical work and submit reports, and I've focused all of them on activities in Manipur,” tells the Global Indian.

To combine agriculture and health at the very last mile in Manipur, Shachi and his MaolKeki team are facilitating the healthcare of farmers. Their health is assessed as they come to learn about new agricultural practices. Farmers are encouraged to get their routine health check-up done as a preventive measure. 

Indian Philanthropist | Shachi Gurumayum | Global Indian

All these are novel experiences for them. Recalling one of the instances, Shachi says, “What was fun for the farmers was that some hadn't even weighed themselves in 10-20 years. Even standing on the scale was such a big attraction, apart from other basic primary care check-ups. The Foundation hired nursing staff for this purpose and has also worked on a tie-up with local healthcare centres to ensure farmers’ good health. 

The philantropreneur is based in Europe for a majority of his time but spends a substantial amount of time each year in Manipur – the place closest to his heart and where his mother still lives – often accompanied by his family.  

  • Follow Dr Shachi Gurumayum on LinkedIn
  • Follow MaolKeki Foundation on Facebook and its website 

Reading Time: 7 mins

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Power of the Pen: Brit-desi children’s author Manjeet Mann is actor, playright, trainer & more

(April 23, 2022) Manjeet Mann has been riding on the success of her books. Her debut novel Run Rebel was shortlisted for the Carnegie Medal 2021, and won the CILIP Carnegie Shadowers’ Choice Award, the UKLA Award, Diverse Book Award and Sheffield Children’s Book Award. It was also a Guardian best book of 2020. Her second novel The Crossing won the 2021 Costa Children’s Book Award, and was shortlisted for the Waterstones Book Prize 2022, and the Carnegie Medal 2022. Her debut picture book Small's Big Dream got published in March 2022. [caption id="attachment_23533" align="aligncenter" width="615"] Manjeet Man, children's author and actress[/caption] Manjeet, an actress for close to two decades, travelled extensively all-around UK touring for her plays. Films and TV, and even a stint in radio, Manjeet has a creative surge that always shines. She is the former associate artist with the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, the Soho Writers Lab and Kali Theatre’s Writers lab. Payback, The Other Eden, She’s the bitchy one, Flying Solo, A dangerous woman and Starting Out – all plays she wrote and acted in give you a glimpse of her repertoire. First Love Acting was this multi-talented artist’s first love. The Kent, England resident always

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/em>, The Other Eden, She’s the bitchy one, Flying Solo, A dangerous woman and Starting Out – all plays she wrote and acted in give you a glimpse of her repertoire.

First Love

Acting was this multi-talented artist’s first love. The Kent, England resident always wanted to be an actor. “I was in every single school play from about five years old till 18. When I left school, I studied drama at university. Then I moved to London, and got myself an acting agent, and started acting. Writing came a lot later, I always wanted to tell other people’s stories first, and bring other people’s world and words to life, rather than my own,” says Manjeet in a conversation with Global Indian.

Understanding the teenage voice

An affinity towards young adults, writing for teenagers is special for Mann. She attempts to empower young minds through her book. “My teenage self had many stories to tell. I understand the teenage voice. So, when it came to writing books, the teenage voice just came out, and what I wrote became suitable for a young audience,” she avers.

[embed]https://twitter.com/ManjeetMann/status/1405135809150341121?s=20&t=NJy_bXVbbWkHVo2IXybezA[/embed]

Mining ideas

She mines her life, voracious reading and observing the world for her ideas. The theme of her award-winning book, The Crossing, came from her environment, “where I’m living now is a coast, and the refugee crisis is a big talking point. That has seeped into the book.”

The inspiration of her first book, Run Rebel, is from the working-class town she grew up in, and its people.

[embed]https://twitter.com/ManjeetMann/status/1477259953278705666?s=20&t=NJy_bXVbbWkHVo2IXybezA[/embed]

The writing process

Four hours of writing in short spurts with a workout to clear her mind, Manjeet is working on her next, cajoling herself to write 1,000 words a day. The award-winning author-actress is sporty, loves boxing and is a registered trainer too. Pilates, open water swimming, running long-distance , she was a personal trainer in the initial years of her career while finding a foothold in acting.

 Run the World 

She also runs a not-for-profit organisation, Run the World, that evolved naturally (2018), where she intermingles sports and theatre to empower women and girls who have faced hardships. The motley crew meet for sports and creative brainstorming. On the backburner due to the pandemic, she has worked with two groups – domestic abuse survivors and refugees seeking status, in all 100 women, which she hopes to begin again.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mta5rjK1Zbo

Her first group created an audio walk available on Run the World website. The second wrote poems, and narrated poetry on International Women's Day. Her next, she hopes will be a cookbook. “It’s all about being expressive,” says Manjeet.

Love for India

The youngest of five siblings, her parents moved from a village near Jalandhar to England in the 70s. Born in England, she says, “I remember going on a big family holiday at 14. We saw our village, stayed at my dad’s house. Since then, no family holidays but have backpacked as a tourist in India – north, central and then south, and west. It was absolutely fantastic,” she says.

Fluent in Punjabi - reading and writing, she loves the cuisine. “Nothing can beat Indian food, especially Punjabi food and the diversity in local fare. I love the colours, the Indian wedding - clothes, bangles and saris. I love Bollywood movies,” she gushes, adding that Kajol is her favourite.

Brown representation mattered

Having imbibed the fabric of an Indian living in London, she has special fondness for Meera Sayal (British comedian, writer, actor), who is also from where Mann grew up - West Midlands. “For a long time in the UK, it was difficult to see brown faces on TV, stage, or books. We were not represented. It's changing now. Growing up, I was mesmerised by her. She inspired me. I think she has inspired a lot of Asian actors and writers more than she probably knows,” says the awe-struck fan who was thrilled that she got to do a play, Behind the Beautiful Forevers with Meera at the National Theatre, and a couple of radio plays. Reminiscing the brilliant experience, she recalls how Meera was supportive, giving good reviews about Manjeet’s work, which was helpful.

Children's Author | Manjeet Mann| Global Indian

Can’t have career in arts - a misconception

The author loves connecting with her muse – thus visiting schools, talking to students, she tries to dispel the myth that a career in the arts is not financially stable. “If you have to go out there, you have to be determined and self-motivated. You have to make your own luck; your own opportunities with consistent hard work,” advices Manjeet who thinks the arts for her does not feel like “work.” “You are your own boss, and you choose your own hours. I wouldn’t trade it for the world,” she says.

[embed]https://twitter.com/ManjeetMann/status/1463494824972140550?s=20&t=NJy_bXVbbWkHVo2IXybezA[/embed]

Next book set in India

Her next book is set in India, revealing how she has consultants on her books to ensure she is writing the right thing. “Even though I'm Indian, I'm British Indian, so I am ensuring that the story I'm telling is truthful, real and appropriate,” says the British Indian author-actress who is developing two comedy dramas for TV, and will collaborate with award-winning filmmakers Poulami Basu and CJ Clarke for her next film - Bloodspeaks: Maya the Birth of a Superhero.

Just like her new book, she wants to keep information about her partner, a secret too. “All I can say, he is also a writer and always encourages me to write,” signs off Manjeet.

  • Follow Manjeet Mann on her, Twitter and Instagram 

Reading Time: 5 mins

Story
Out-of-the-box living! Dhara Kabaria & Sonali Phadke create container homes you can relocate with

(April 7, 2022) Designing and architecture were her first love. But her passion heightened multi-fold after Pune-based Dhara Kabaria chanced upon upcycling during her master’s degree in alternative use of materials and designs at the Kent Institute of Art and Design in the UK. “It was a turning point for me,” Dhara tells Global Indian. The zeal for creative reuse gave birth to Studio Alternatives, a design agency that finds its roots in sustainability. But what sets them apart is their expertise in container architecture. And their endeavour to promote recycling into the mainstream with Alternative Reuse and Upcycling Foundation, a nonprofit. Dhara and her co-founder Sonali Phadke make beautiful living spaces from recyclable shipping containers. The duo, who first met in 2014, fell in love with container architecture right after their first project. “We were already designing with upcycled material but had never explored containers. So, when approached to work on a home made from shipping containers, we took it as a challenge. We knew that it was popular in Europe, but India was yet to explore its potential,” pipes Dhara whose interest was piqued after the successful debut. [caption id="attachment_22714" align="aligncenter" width="571"] Dhara Kabaria (L) and Sonali Phadke (R)[/caption]

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tial,” pipes Dhara whose interest was piqued after the successful debut.

[caption id="attachment_22714" align="aligncenter" width="571"]Designer Dhara Kabaria | Sonali Phadke Dhara Kabaria (L) and Sonali Phadke (R)[/caption]

A project that changed it all

The duo took some time to understand the nuances, and it was after a year of setting up the entire system, they nose-dived into container architecture. “For us, it started as an exploration - to understand the dynamics of container upcycling,” says the designer who calls creative reuse not just their business but also a lifestyle.

The debut project gave way to varied spaces made out of shipping containers - homes, schools, restaurants, cafes, and technical spaces. With more people turning towards sustainable living spaces, Dhara and Sonali had more inquiries coming in. “If we got only 100 queries in 2015, it has now increased to 10,000. The graph is going high. People are now inquisitive about this alternative way of living,” adds Dhara, who works with a small team of skilled workers like fabricators, carpenters, and painters.

Designer Dhara Kabaria | Sonali Phadke

The spaces are constructed at their studio in Pune and are later mounted onto trucks and delivered to sites. Container architecture is not only sustainable but also portable. “What makes them different from regular spaces is the advantage of portability. One can rent land in any part of the country, and get these structures installed on site,” says Dhara, who believes that it provides a “sense of freedom” to anyone who isn’t keen on staying in one place for long. “You can either move the home with you or sell it,” she informs.

[caption id="attachment_22710" align="aligncenter" width="684"]Designer Dhara Kabaria and Sonali Phadke A home made from shipping containers[/caption]

While regular homes turn into a stack of debris after demolition, containers spaces can be transferred, sold or recycled. “The flexibility it provide is unlike any,” adds the 44-year-old who has till now worked on 25 projects in container spaces. “We have used 70+ containers which are available in two sizes- 20 feet and 40 feet,” she reveals.

Converting containers into living spaces

But how does one transform shipping containers into living spaces? “We first buy containers from JNPT port in Navi Mumbai, transport them to our studio. We then clean and make them rust-free. Each space is customised, so we design the space, work on fabrication and insulation, electrical work, plumbing, doors and windows. But what sets us apart is that these spaces are made in three-four months,” says the designer. They also monitor the site where it is installed. “The water points and sewage systems are put into place accordingly,” adds Dhara. She reveals it takes between one to 10 days to install a home at a site dependant on complexity.

The biggest enemy of steel containers is the heat, and Dhara and Sonali have found a solution for it too. “We add a second roof and try to keep good ventilation with the help of windows and green terraces. Also, the placement of the house on the location helps in beating the heat,” says Dhara who has constructed homes and spaces which work even without an AC in Maharashtra’s heat.

[caption id="attachment_22711" align="aligncenter" width="717"]Designer Dhara Kabaria | Sonali Phadke The interior of a home made from shipping container[/caption]

Her own home in Pune is the perfect example. She began with two 20 feet containers as her favourite project. “I am biased towards it. When we had started, many wanted to see how a home would look and feel inside. So, we made a two-storeyed home, and used 65 percent reclaimed material like wood for windows and doors. We even added a motorised openable deck. We have now added another container, so now it’s a lego-like house,” beams Dhara with pride.

While the trend is catching up, Dhara feels it has a long way to go. “The cost of making a sustainable home is equal to or more than a regular home as steel is expensive. Affordability is often a concern,” she adds.

The turning point

Happy to explore the possibilities of container architecture, the Katni-born girl was raised in Bhavnagar in Gujarat. It was during the construction of her home in Class 10 that she was enticed by the art of designing. “My dad was a civil engineer and I would often see him having long discussions with architects in our house. That got me interested in architecture and design,” says the designer who enrolled at CEPT, Ahmedabad. “It was the best training ground as I was introduced to weaving, woodwork, and traditional prints,” says Dhara who met her guru Dashrath Patel, the legendary interior designer during the course. “Under his guidance, I flourished. He not only guided me on my thesis but also took me under his wings as an apprentice,” reminisces Dhara.

[caption id="attachment_22712" align="aligncenter" width="502"]Designer Dhara Kabaria | Sonali Phadke Sonali Phadke (L) and Dhara Kabaria (R)[/caption]

Later, she went to the UK for her master’s, and upon her return continued working with Patel for a few years, explored other design firms and later launched Studio Alternatives. Sonali, on the other hand, is an alumnus of the Ecological Society Pune. Her family business in composites and plastics triggered her initial interest in reusing waste.

Dhara now plans to make “upcycling mainstream,” and is keen to make people aware of sustainability, and how certain materials can be given a second lease of life instead of ending up in landfills. To bridge the gap, Sonali and Dhara have started the Alternative Reuse and Upcycling Foundation, a nonprofit which promotes a more effective way of handling and using waste and scrap. “The first step is to create awareness through small campaigns,” concludes Dhara, who revels in family time, and travelling.

  • Follow Dhara Kabaria on Linkedin and Studio Alternatives on Instagram

Reading Time: 6 min

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From Raja Sweets to Mahatma Gandhi District: Yogi Bhai’s vision for Houston’s Little India

(September 11, 2024) Had Joginder Singh Gahunia been alive, he would have turned 80 this year. Though he passed away in 2002, he left behind a sweet legacy — Raja Sweets, the oldest North Indian fast-food restaurant and sweet shop in Houston. Almost every Houstonian has either heard of Raja Sweets or been a customer. Yogi Bhai, as he was popularly known, founded the shop in 1985 during a time when affordable fast-food options were scarce. Affectionately calling Houston’s Hillcroft area "Little India," Yogi Bhai played a significant role in having it officially designated as the Mahatma Gandhi District. He is remembered as one of the founding fathers of the district.   [caption id="attachment_55742" align="aligncenter" width="1081"] Late Joginder Singh Gahunia and Resham Kaur Gahunia with their son and daughter Sharan when she was 10-years-old[/caption]   Raja Sweets, located at 5667 Hillcroft, is still run by his family, with his wife Resham Kaur Gahunia and daughter Sharan at the helm. “Our dream is to keep going as long as we can. The business will hit 40 years in about a year,” Sharan shared with Global Indian. “I aim to make it to 50. I think 50 years at one location would

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Raja Sweets, located at 5667 Hillcroft, is still run by his family, with his wife Resham Kaur Gahunia and daughter Sharan at the helm. “Our dream is to keep going as long as we can. The business will hit 40 years in about a year,” Sharan shared with Global Indian. “I aim to make it to 50. I think 50 years at one location would be quite an achievement.”

Proudly carrying forward the legacy

Whether it’s Eid, Diwali, Karva Chauth or Ganesh Chaturthi, the already busy restaurant and sweet shop sees an even greater increase in visitors.

"Our strength is quality and consistency," Yogi Gahunia often said. The family has worked hard to maintain that consistency, not only in the quality and taste of their products but also in keeping Raja Sweets’ prices reasonable for the past four decades. After Yogi Gahunia’s passing, the family even received a $1.5 million offer to sell the restaurant, which they quickly declined. Sharan could not see the place she had grown up in getting sold. She was in her early twenties then. The legacy had fallen on her shoulders, and she proudly took on the responsibility alongside her mother — as her older sister suffered from cerebral palsy and her brother chose a different path outside the family business.

 

[caption id="attachment_55741" align="aligncenter" width="746"]Indian Entrepreneur | Raja Sweets | Global Indian Carrying forward the legacy: Resham (second from left) and Sharan (centre) during Raja Sweets' 25th Anniversary[/caption]

The community leader

Her father was a strong supporter of the community and often provided packaged snacks for events of Houston’s India Culture Centre or Indian student functions at a very nominal cost.

There has always been a warm, welcoming atmosphere at Raja Sweets that has drawn people in for years. Under Yogi’s tutelage, the shop became a popular gathering place for workers from various organizations to exchange ideas and plans. Many meetings of officers from the India Culture Centre (ICC), the South Asian Culture Centre (SACC) and numerous other groups have been held at Raja Sweets.

 

[caption id="attachment_55722" align="aligncenter" width="762"]Indian Entrepreneur | Joginder Gahunia | Global Indian Former Mayor Lee Brown campaigning at the Mahatma Gandhi District, in front of Raja Sweets[/caption]

 

Houstonians still remember the dynamic founder, who was an active member of the local Indian community. He played a significant role as a founding member of the South Asian Chamber of Commerce and the Asian-American Political Caucus, served on the Board of the ICC, and was a member of the South Asian Political Action Committee.

A devoted member of the local Sikh community, Yogi Gahunia also served as the President of Gurudwara Sahib of Houston. His community involvement extended to supporting and contributing to numerous political campaigns, including those of President Bill Clinton, Vice President Al Gore, Senator Phil Gramm, Governor Ann Richards, Mayor Lee Brown, and City Councilmen Michael Berry and Gordon Quan.

 

[caption id="attachment_55738" align="aligncenter" width="510"]Indian Entrepreneur | Joginder Singh Gahunia | Global Indian Joginder Singh Gahunia giving a taste of India to one of the locals[/caption]

Creating Houston's Little India

Yogi Gahunia paved the way for hundreds of South Asian businesses in Houston’s Hillcroft, now known as Mahatma Gandhi Street, after he took the initiative to work with the local government to give the area its own identity.

He, along with fellow immigrant entrepreneurs like Aku Patel of Karat 22 Jewellers and Ramesh Lulla of Sari Sapne clothing store (and later Shri Balaji Bhavan restaurant), set up their businesses in modest retail strips in the Hillcroft area during the 1980s. Together, they dubbed the area "Little India."

 

[caption id="attachment_55737" align="alignnone" width="950"]Houston's Little India | Global Indian Mahatma Gandhi District, Houston[/caption]

 

“He just knew that having a business was the way to go, if you had a family. Both my parents said that working regular jobs wasn’t ideal. So, they wanted to own a business from a get-go,” Sharan mentions.

Yogi and Resham chose to open a restaurant because they wanted Houstonians to enjoy freshly made mithais, and get an authentic taste of India.

Since then, the area has expanded from just three Indian-owned businesses to over 300 Indian and Pakistani-owned clothing stores, jewellers, salons, markets, and restaurants, with Raja Sweets standing as a cornerstone of this vibrant South Asian community.

 

Indian Entrepreneur | Raja Sweets | Global Indian

The immigration story

Born in 1944 in the small village of Sujjon in Punjab, Yogi moved to London in 1966 where he earned a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering from Isleworth College in Hounslow. He got married in 1971.

Always inclined towards entrepreneurship, in 1973, the late entrepreneur opened his first restaurant in the United Kingdom. “It was in Chesham, England, and he named it ‘Take Away,’” informs Sharan.

Yogi and Resham later immigrated to the United States in 1979, where they established ‘The Front Row Restaurant’ in Cleveland, Ohio. Two years later, they moved to Houston, and in 1985 they opened "Raja Sweets", the first North Indian fast-food restaurant and sweet shop in the city, naming it after their son whom they lovingly called Raja.

 

 

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A post shared by Raja Sweets (@raja.sweets)

“In the beginning, it was hard to find chefs in Houston who could prepare Indian delicacies, so my father brought people from India to cook," Sharan explains. "Later, my mom’s two brothers migrated from India to the US. Over time they had honed their skills in preparing mithais and North Indian food by going back and taking culinary lessons in the villages. They are still in charge of the kitchen," she adds.

Maintaining the impact

While the front team at Raja Sweets consists of women, including Resham Kaur Gahunia at the counter, her brothers' wives, and a Gujarati employee, Sharan remains the ever-smiling face of the business. Raja Sweets is popular not only among South Asian community but also with local celebrities and others, enjoying significant coverage in media.

 

[caption id="attachment_55745" align="aligncenter" width="511"]Indian Entrepreneur | Raja Sweets | Global Indian With male chef in the kitchen Raja Sweets is run by the ladies at the forefront[/caption]

 

“Apart from being Houston’s oldest Indian restaurant, we serve fresh, made-from-scratch food - that’s what sets us apart,” says Sharan, proud to carry her father’s legacy forward.

  • Follow Raja Sweets on Instagram and Facebook

Reading Time: 5 mins

Story
Lawyer Smita Rajmohan: Redefining future by shaping AI ethics

(April 5, 2024) With a stellar career full of remarkable achievements, Smita Rajmohan, the Senior Product Counsel for Artificial Intelligence Operations at Autodesk, the California-headquartered software behemoth, has her hands full. Navigating what is perhaps the technology of the century (artificial intelligence), the lawyer says, “At Autodesk, I help the company safely, responsibly, and ethically develop and deploy artificial intelligence in products and business operations. This involves helping set up AI governance programmes and working closely with product and engineering teams to enable trustworthy AI features in our products.” The 34-year-old has had a storied career supporting product launches for the iPad, AirTag, and AirPods at Apple. Featured in Modern Counsel’s prestigious 35 under 35 list, this girl from Delhi has a host of awards under her belt, including the MCCA Rising Star, Unstoppable Women 2020, and Judge CES Innovation Awards. Shaping generative AI development and adoption across the company, this Global Indian focuses on empowering the next generation of legal and technology professionals. A lawyer at heart Growing up, Smita looked up to her accomplished grandfather, K.R. Sivaramakrishnan, who made a huge impact on the world through his work at the United Nations and who remains her role model.

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oopener">Global Indian focuses on empowering the next generation of legal and technology professionals.

A lawyer at heart

Growing up, Smita looked up to her accomplished grandfather, K.R. Sivaramakrishnan, who made a huge impact on the world through his work at the United Nations and who remains her role model.

Reminiscing about her growing-up years, the lawyer says, “I was raised in a middle-class home in New Delhi with hopes of becoming a journalist growing up. As I started to get older, I realised that while journalists can report on important news and highlight important issues, as a lawyer, I might be in a position to also solve some of those issues. That led me to law school, and the rest is history.”

Lawyer | Smita Rajmohan | Global Indian

She left India in 2013 to study law at UC Berkeley Law, which has the best intellectual property and technology law courses in the world, and it was in those classes that she found her passion for technology and artificial intelligence. “The thing I remember and miss most fondly is the luxury I had back then to be able to question the law, question policy, and study the philosophical underpinnings of why and how certain laws came to be,” she recalls.

Very early on in her career, the lawyer got the opportunity to work on some incredible deals and transactions. As a lawyer at Kirkland & Ellis and Cooley LLP, she worked on several high-profile deals; the most notable one was assisting her client Apple with its acquisition of Shazam, an application that can identify music based on a short sample played using the microphone on the device. It was a significant landmark in the landscape of artificial intelligence in audio and gave the lawyer great exposure as well as recognition.

ALSO READ | Activist Manjusha Kulkarni’s inspiring journey against racism and hate crimes

Working with AI

As someone who works with AI every day, what are the things one should watch out for while embracing it? She explains. “Artificial intelligence governance includes many facets that are beyond the law. It includes ensuring that AI is rights-affirming, protects the vulnerable (such as children) against manipulation, and is safe for use. The biggest risks in AI stem from data, the collection of the data, and the eventual use of this data. Therefore, data privacy and data protection are crucial parts of AI governance.”

Given the power of technology, the world needs to be mindful of balancing AI innovation with principles such as privacy by design, data minimisation, transparency, accountability, and fairness. The lawyer agrees, adding, “Developing artificial intelligence in this safe and trustworthy manner will ensure that companies retain customer trust.”

Lawyer | Smita Rajmohan | Global Indian

Smita is a part of the IEEE AI Policy Committee and has helped draft position statements on AI, including responses to the National AI Advisory Committee and the USPTO. She will be part of working groups at the Biden-Harris US AI Safety Consortium through IEEE. Given her expertise in IP and AI, the lawyer was appointed to the Technology Committee at CITED (California Initiative on Technology and Democracy), a think tank focused on fighting the harms of AI-generated misinformation and its impact on elections and our democracy.

A modern-day lawyer

The archaic perception of a lawyer being solely in charge of writing legal briefs is fading fast. Today, lawyers need to convey their value to their clients and how they can be catalysts for faster innovation. They are now accepted as business partners and even technical experts in terms of intellectual property and data governance.

Smita agrees and adds, “As a lawyer involved in technology transactions, such as software development agreements or technology transfer agreements, I need to understand the scientific basis of the technologies involved. This has given me a ton of experience in software and the industry. I am now given a seat at the table on critical business and product decisions.”

Lawyer | Smita Rajmohan | Global Indian

The lawyer hope is to continue spearheading and fighting for innovations in responsible and safe AI while being balanced against the incredible business potential AI promises.

An Indian at heart

Though she is based in the US, Smita says that she has never really felt disconnected from India. She states, “I still celebrate all my favorite festivals, enjoy wearing saris, and am always up for some pani-puri at our local Indian grocery stores. I also visit India often; on my last trip, I explored the Indian islands, the Andamans. It was an amazing experience.”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gCqIh-kybYI

For Indians abroad, she says that our roots and culture are our biggest strengths. “We are exposed to so much diversity in India; many of us speak several languages and are very adaptable to different cuisines and cultures. It prepares us well to assimilate in a foreign country. It’s important to convey to a foreign market how your unique background can be a force for achievement,” she advises.

Finding the right balance

As someone who has an extremely busy professional life, the young professional knows exactly what helps her refocus and recover: time with family and friends, exercise, and spending time with nature. The lawyer smiles and says, “I like to read books by Nassim Nicolas Taleb and Daniel Kahneman when I want something to ponder. But when I want to truly relax, I always spring for a book by P.G. Wodehouse. Our home is always running short of bookshelves because we have a terrible (and wonderful) habit of hoarding books.”

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nnRuadAe9To

Giving her best every single day in every single task, small or big, it is easy to understand why the lawyer is making a mark—because she does everything with her passion and unbridled joy of giving it to her best!

ALSO READ | Priti Krishtel's fight against racism in the healthcare sector

What would you say to young Indians abroad?

My advice would be to maintain confidence in your abilities, keep an open mindset about learning new things, and enjoy the adventure!

  • Follow Smita Rajmohan on LinkedIn

Reading Time: 6 mins

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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