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Kannada short film Sunflowers Were the First Ones to Know qualifies for Oscars 2025
Global IndianstoryChidananda Naik on Kannada short film in Oscars 2025 race: Reflects the power of regional stories
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Chidananda Naik on Kannada short film in Oscars 2025 race: Reflects the power of regional stories

Written by: Charu Thakur

(December 8, 2024) What happens when a childhood tale from Karnataka finds its way to Hollywood’s biggest stage? For filmmaker Chidananda S Naik, it turns into an Oscar selection. His short film, Sunflowers Were the First Ones to Know, has not only created a stir at the international film festivals but has also been qualified for the Oscars 2025 in the Live Action Short Film category. The 16-minute Kannada masterpiece, rooted in folklore, is proof of India’s brilliant storytelling tradition. “It feels really happy and humbling to have been qualified for the Oscars 2025,” Chidananda tells Global Indian. “The feeling has truly sunk in, and it has created a strong connection with my audience. It’s a rewarding journey that keeps me motivated to create even more meaningful stories.”

The Oscar selection is yet another milestone for the Kannada short film which made headlines a few months ago for winning the prestigious La Cinef Award at Cannes Film Festival. Inspired from Ajjiya Jamba, a Kannada folklore, it tells the story of a village thrown into chaos when an elderly woman steals a rooster, causing darkness to engulf the land. In just 16 minutes, Chidananda tells a story where night becomes a character, exploring themes of superstition, community, and human emotions.

 

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A post shared by Chidananda S Naik (@chidananda_s_naik)

The film’s journey to the Oscars add to the growing list of Indian films gaining international recognition. From RRR‘s historic win for Best Original Song with Naatu Naatu to The Elephant Whisperers winning Best Documentary Short at the 2023 Oscars, Indian cinema continues to shine globally. And Chidananda’s film builds on this legacy putting the spotlight on the power of regional stories.

The 28-year-old filmmaker is “super proud” to represent a Kannada film at the Oscars. “We’ve been shown time and again by our seniors that good stories have no boundaries. India is a country of many languages, and our strength lies in our diversity,” he says, adding, “This recognition is a testament to that, as it reflects the power of stories that transcend language, culture, and geography. It’s a reminder that storytelling is universal, and every region has its own unique narrative to offer the world.”

Competing in the Oscars Live Action Short category is a happy and privileged moment for Chidananda. “It’s an incredible feeling to be among the best films from around the world. Our film is currently streaming in the Academy screening room, accessible to Academy members for voting purposes. The preliminary round of voting begins on Monday, December 9, 2024, and ends on Friday, December 13, 2024. It’s a huge step for our work.”

Chidananda Naik | Global Indian

India’s history with Oscars

India’s tryst with the Oscars began in 1958 when Mother India became the first Indian film to earn a nomination in the Best International Feature Film category (then called Best Foreign Language Film). Though it narrowly missed the award, it paved the way for Indian films on the world stage. Years later, Bhanu Athiya brought India its very first Oscar in 1983 for Best Costume Design for her work in Gandhi. Since then, India has had several memorable moments at the Academy Awards, from Lagaan’s 2001 nomination to Slumdog Millionaire sweeping eight Oscars in 2009, including two wins for AR Rahman. More recently, Naatu Naatu from RRR and The Elephant Whisperers continued this legacy by winning Oscars in 2023, reflecting India’s growing presence in global cinema.

Winning big at Cannes

In May 2024, the French Riviera witnessed history in the making as for the first time a film made by a first-year student at FTII won the La Cinef award at the Cannes Film Festival. Competing with films from top film schools worldwide, Chidananda’s victory was a historic moment for Kannada cinema and Indian filmmaking.

Cannes Film Festival

Chidananda Naik at Cannes Film Festival

Calling it a huge honour to represent India, the Mysuru-based filmmaker said that awards like La Cinef support the next generation of international filmmakers. “Our success at Cannes has opened new doors and inspired us to continue creating films that resonate globally.” The 16-minute film stood out for its unique narrative and evocative storytelling. The big win at Cannes not only spotlighted his talent but also marked a growing appreciation for regional stories told with authenticity and heart.

ALSO READ: Chidananda Naik on winning La Cinef Award at Cannes 2024: This is just the beginning

Bringing folklore to the world

When Chidananda began filming Sunflowers Were The First Ones to Know as coursework at FTII, little did he know that the Kannada folklore would resonate with a global audience. In a short span, the film has gained international recognition, cementing Chidananda’s belief in the universal power of local stories. However, making the film was as challenging as the tale it tells. Shot in four days with a tight-knit crew composed of his batchmates, every scene required meticulous planning and execution. “It was extremely difficult to shoot with all the limited resources and rules. We were super exhausted but really satisfied with the shots we achieved,” Chidananda recalls. Despite these challenges, the team brought their vision to life, blending minimal resources with maximum creativity to produce a film that is both hauntingly beautiful and culturally profound.

From Healing Bodies to Crafting Stories

The filmmaker, who is gaining popularity globally, once wanted to be a doctor. Born in Shivamogga in Karnataka and raised in a family steeped in academia, he initially pursued medicine, earning an MBBS degree from Mysore Medical College and Research Institute. But somewhere along the way, his fascination with the human condition evolved from healing bodies to exploring emotions through art. “In medical school, we learned about anatomy and the physical aspects of being human, but I was constantly drawn to understanding emotions and feelings,” he recalls.

The shift from doctor to filmmaker wasn’t an escape but a deliberate choice to find meaning and joy in self-expression. Armed with a curiosity about life and a passion for storytelling, Chidananda joined FTII, Pune, a decision that changed the course of his life.

Dreaming on

Today, as his work gains international recognition, Chidananda’s journey shows the importance of following one’s passion, even when it means taking an uncertain path.

Chidananda Naik | Global Indian

For Chidananda Naik, the journey from a folklore-inspired short film to Cannes and now the Oscars is a dream come true. “I have always believed in the positive energies of the universe. When you stay open to possibilities and remain committed to your passions, things tend to align in ways you might not expect. It’s amazing how the right intentions and resilience can bring your dreams closer to reality,” adds the young filmmaker.

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  • Best Live Action Short Film
  • Cannes Film Festival
  • Chidananda Naik
  • Global Indian
  • La Cinef Award
  • Oscars 2025
  • Sunflowers Were The First Ones

Published on 08, Dec 2024

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Pratik Thakker: Israel’s tech ambassador to India

(September 17, 2022) His first day in Israel was a disaster. He felt so overwhelmed and homesick that he landed in an emergency room following an anxiety attack. "My first few months in Israel were very challenging. I longed to go back to Mumbai, but I knew that I couldn't give up," shares entrepreneur Pratik Thakker. Starting his journey as a young kid, who sold firecrackers and pickles in India, Pratik has come a long way to starting two tech-based companies - Webzoly and Testlify, in Israel. Often referred to as Israel’s tech ambassador to India, Pratik is Israel’s top LinkedIn influencer with over a hundred thousand followers. [caption id="attachment_29516" align="aligncenter" width="549"] Entrepreneur Pratik Thakker[/caption] "I have seen many failures in my life to understand that without falling you cannot expect success," shares the entrepreneur as he connects with Global Indian during an interview, adding, "My companies have been helping Israeli tech companies grow in India and Asia-Pacific (APAC) by providing the local team, capital and drive the marketing, sales, and growth. India and Israel have a very long and deep relationship and I am quite proud to be a part of this journey." An entrepreneurial kid Born in Kutch,

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entrepreneur/">entrepreneur as he connects with Global Indian during an interview, adding, "My companies have been helping Israeli tech companies grow in India and Asia-Pacific (APAC) by providing the local team, capital and drive the marketing, sales, and growth. India and Israel have a very long and deep relationship and I am quite proud to be a part of this journey."

An entrepreneurial kid

Born in Kutch, Pratik grew up in a family of entrepreneurs. A mischievous child, he studied at a boarding school till Class 4. "That was a difficult time. Staying away from your family at such a tender age can have a very deep impact," shares the entrepreneur, "In the middle of IV standard, my father shifted me to a convent school. It was a bit difficult for me to adjust and frankly, it took about three years to match up to the education level of the students my age. Eventually, I was able to top my class and even got a scholarship from the school."

It was in Class 7 that Pratik began his entrepreneurial journey. Inspired by his father, who had a spice shop, and other relatives, the entrepreneur decided to test his business skills. "Diwali was around the corner, and I wanted to sell crackers - not the usual ones but the fancy firecrackers. After my father gave me about ₹3000, I got a friend on board whom I promised to share my leftover crackers with along with a treat at a Chinese restaurant," Pratik laughs.

Entrepreneur | Pratik Thakker | Global Indian

Excited about his first venture, Pratik took off to a wholesale market in the Masjid Bandar area of Mumbai with his friend and father, and picked some really unique stock for their stall. "But due to the festive season, we couldn’t find a spot for our stall. So I took a small stool, and placed my carrom board on it upon which I put my stock. People were very intrigued by two young boys selling crackers and we earned a good amount," he says, adding that the two friends continued to sell crackers for the next three Diwalis.

The land of Judah

Even during his college years, Pratik continued dabbling in entrepreneurial opportunities and even tried his hand in the stock market. Around the same time, he met his life partner, Nancy. "Nancy is a Jew of Indian origin. After our marriage, she motivated me to move to Israel. It was called the startup nation, and we thought it would be a great place to build our career."

[caption id="attachment_29518" align="aligncenter" width="716"]Entrepreneur | Pratik Thakker | Global Indian Pratik with his wife, Nancy[/caption]

But all was not rosy. Soon after the couple landed in Israel, Pratik struggled with homesickness. Unable to find a job and having a hard time adjusting to the high-tech ecosystem of Israel, Pratik took up cleaning jobs. To get the ball rolling, the entrepreneur decided to offer something of value for free to the people. "On a Facebook group called Secret Jerusalem, I posted that I will help the first five people who approach me, with building a website for free. I had about seven customers in the first three months, and their testimonials got me my first high-tech job as a webmaster at Masa Israel Journey," shares Pratik, who later became the Director of Digital Marketing in the same company.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JzmwUBsFckQ

Having gained much experience, the entrepreneur eventually decided to start his own company in 2016. "I was working as a freelancer on the side. One of my start-up clients requested if I could help them with sales development in India as they found it challenging to get the results. I immediately agreed and that's how Webzoly was born. The idea was to start a customer service-centered and results-oriented outsourcing solution for companies. Currently, my team consists of highly trained skilled experts. From the beginning, Webzoly had an organic extension. We look into what is important for our clients and work on it," he shares. Pratik's other company, Testlify, which he co-founded in 2022, helps recruiters find the best candidates with deep analysis that’s accurate, automated, and unbiased.

According to the Indian Embassy in Israel, approximately 12,500 non-Jewish Indians work in Israel, many of whom are students, employees in IT companies, or diamond traders. Speaking about Indians living in Israel and the opportunities there, the entrepreneur explains, "There are a few hundred Indians in Israel, who are pursuing engineering or MBA. Since Israel's focus is on innovation and technology, youngsters can benefit from the curriculum here. Many Indians are working as caregivers as well. However, a major setback is that once they complete their education or finish their work contract, non-Jewish foreigners are asked to leave the country. So, you can study here and learn a lot, however, you cannot get an Israel passport."

Inspiring millions

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FCYlIXpybgc

The young entrepreneur today is a LinkedIn influencer, with over a hundred thousand followers. However, building a brand for himself wasn't an easy job. "No product would sell if it is not marketed well. And that is true even for people. When I first started posting on LinkedIn, I hardly got any likes, however being consistent got people to notice me. Earlier this year, the LinkedIn team reached out to me to help them build a creator community. Through my posts, I try to inspire and educate people about scaling up their careers, business strategies, and much more. It is great to impart the knowledge that I have about the industry with people who wish to start something of their own," shares the entrepreneur.

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(December 4, 2024) Born in Rio de Janeiro to parents of Italian and indigenous Brazilian descent, Jonas Masetti grew up with a rich multicultural heritage. His family’s modest roots in São Paulo and the Minas Gerais region instilled in him a deep connection to Brazilian traditions. However, his life took an extraordinary turn when he encountered Indian philosophy during his engineering career. What began as a search for deeper meaning evolved into a commitment to sharing Vedanta, a profound tradition of self-knowledge and spirituality, with the world. Jonas’s work has earned global recognition, including from Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. In 2021, Modi mentioned Jonas in his widely followed Mann Ki Baat program, commending his efforts in popularizing the Bhagavad Gita and Vedanta among Brazilians and called him the ambassador of Vedic culture. Jonas recently met the Indian Prime Minister during the latter’s recent visit to Rio de Janeiro. On this occasion, Jonas and his team presented a captivating Sanskrit rendition of the Ramayana. Later the PM took to twitter, once again turning the world’s attention on Jonas. Vedanta - a timeless philosophy “My understanding is that Vedic tradition has so many tools for the well-being of humanity,” believes the

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/i>. Later the PM took to twitter, once again turning the world’s attention on Jonas.

Indian Culture | Jonas Masetti | Global Indian

Vedanta - a timeless philosophy

“My understanding is that Vedic tradition has so many tools for the well-being of humanity,” believes the Italian-Brazilian guru of Vedanta.

Vedanta is one of the schools of Indian philosophy, rooted in the teachings of the Vedas, which are ancient sacred scriptures of India. The word ‘Vedanta’ literally means "the end of the Vedas, signifying both the culmination of Vedic thought and the philosophical insights derived from the later part of the Vedas, particularly the Upanishads. Vedanta explores deep questions about the nature of reality, the self, and the ultimate purpose of life.

It offers multiple paths to self-realization, allowing individuals to align with their temperament and abilities. The paths are Jnana Yoga (path of knowledge), Bhakti Yoga (path of devotion), Karma Yoga (path of action) and Raja Yoga (path of meditation).

“When I chose Vedanta, I saw it as a means of knowledge and a tool for knowing myself. In the course, I got to learn about Indian culture and temples. I realised I belonged to that. My students are from all the religions,” remarked Jonas in an interview highlighting how Vedanta transcends religious boundaries. “You don’t have to be a Hindu to practice such things. When you go to an Ayurveda doctor, he doesn’t ask about your religion before treating you. Same way, the Vedanta teacher is not asked where you belong.”

[caption id="attachment_61154" align="aligncenter" width="645"]Indian Culture | Jonas Masetty | Global Indian Jonas Masetti[/caption]

From engineering to spirituality: A life transformed

Jonas discovered yoga and Vedanta in the early 2003 while searching for answers to a growing sense of dissatisfaction with his life, despite having a successful career as a mechanical engineer. “I had everything that a Western society needs to have. I had family, friends and money. I used to go to parties but I was not feeling fulfilled. Also, the people I knew had a lot of trouble, “he said, “I felt what the Western ideology was proposing to me wasn’t going to give me fulfilment.”

The quest to explore beyond the material world, led Jonas to meet Santosh Vallury, an Indian yogi who had recently moved to Brazil at that time. “I had the privilege and good fortune to have many one-to-one sessions with him,” Jonas recalled.

This relationship sparked Jonas’s interest in Indian spirituality and led him to the U.S. to meet Swami Dayananda Saraswati, a revered teacher of Vedanta. At an ashram in Saylorsburg, Pennsylvania, Jonas experienced the transformative power of Indian wisdom through Vedic teachings and seva (selfless service). “After that, I was very into the culture because there was a connection which I felt deeply,” he explained.

Jonas’s journey of transformation reached its peak when he enrolled in a three-and-a-half-year residential course at Arsha Vidya Gurukulam in Coimbatore. “For me, the three-year course was fundamental.” He felt as if he is a completely new person. “It was like being born again.” The immersive program shaped him into an Acharya (master) of Vedanta, and he returned to Brazil as a teacher.

Indian Culture | Jonas Masetty | Global Indian

Establishing Vishva Vidya: A Vedic oasis in Brazil

In 2014, Jonas founded Vishva Vidya, an institute dedicated to preserving and sharing the teachings of Vedanta in Brazil. Located in the scenic hills of Petropolis, near Rio de Janeiro, the institute offers classes, retreats, and immersive learning experiences. Its name, meaning ‘universal knowledge’ in Sanskrit, reflects Jonas’s belief in the inclusivity of Vedic teachings.

He has also adopted a hybrid model to reach a wider audience, combining traditional in-person sessions with innovative online platforms. The interactive learning system, introduced at Vishva Vidya, replicates the experience of a classroom through cutting-edge technology. “We have four cameras and 32 monitors arranged in a U-shape so hundreds of students can interact with each other and with me in real-time,” Jonas explained.

The institute has become a hub for Brazilians seeking to immerse themselves in Indian philosophy, Sanskrit, and the Vedic tradition, creating a gated community that thrives on learning and self-discovery.

Jonas also runs an initiative called Chhatralya in Brazil meant for underprivileged students interested in receiving spiritual teachings.

[caption id="attachment_61146" align="aligncenter" width="824"]Indian Culture | Spiritual Guru | Global Indian Jonas during one of his sessions[/caption]

Acknowledgment by Prime Minister Modi: A global spotlight

Jonas’s efforts in popularizing Vedanta have garnered widespread recognition, including a significant mention by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in his Mann Ki Baat program in 2021. During the broadcast, Modi praised Jonas for his work in bringing the Bhagavad Gita and Indian philosophy to Brazil, calling him an ambassador of Vedic culture.

The Prime Minister introduced him to the world as the person with perhaps the largest following of Vedanta in Brazil.” During that time Jonas had 150,000 followers studying daily. “That is probably how he came to notice us, and it’s a recognition,” Jonas reflected. “Being foreigners, there is a lot of resistance. Those who choose to go on this path (of spirituality) lack a sense of belonging. For us, it was very special because we felt that we were accepted. It was a reason for a lot of joy for us.”

This recognition took on a more personal dimension during Modi’s recent visit to Brazil. At an event in Rio de Janeiro, Jonas and his team presented an awe-inspiring Sanskrit rendition of the Ramayana for the Prime Minister. The performance showcased the enduring relevance of Indian traditions in a global context. Following that, Modi took to Twitter to reaffirm Jonas's role as an ambassador of Vedic culture, further spotlighting him.

[caption id="attachment_61152" align="aligncenter" width="851"]Indian Culture | Jonas Masetti with Modi | Global Indian Jonas Masetti with PM Modi during the latter's recent visit to Brazil[/caption]

Translating ancient texts for modern readers

One of Jonas’s most significant contributions is his work in translating Indian scriptures. His translation of the Bhagavad Gita, completed over two and a half years, has been a meticulous effort to preserve the essence of the original text. “For every expression, I wanted the ‘original meaning’ so that the essence is not lost,” Jonas shared. For example, he added explanatory footnotes to bridge cultural gaps, comparing Kamadhenu, the wish-fulfilling cow, to Aladdin’s lamp for Western readers.

In addition to the Gita, Jonas Masetti has translated other foundational texts and plans to work on the Upanishads, ensuring that Western audiences have access to these timeless teachings. He is also an author, and the host of the podcast Vedanta Cast.

Inspiring a global movement

Through his teaching, translations, and cultural exchanges, Jonas Masetti has created a unique space where Indian and Brazilian traditions come together. His institution, Vishva Vidya has become a model for how ancient knowledge can thrive in the modern Western world, attracting students from diverse backgrounds and creating a global Vedantic community.

Jonas’s vision extends beyond teaching. He believes in the transformative power of spirituality to bring out the best in individuals and societies. He is now working to revive Brazil’s spiritual legacy, connecting it with Indian wisdom to foster a deeper understanding of universal human values.

[caption id="attachment_61145" align="aligncenter" width="662"]Indian Culture | Spiritual Guru | Global Indian Jonas Masetti[/caption]

 “Our connections with fathers, grandfathers, with devatas, with nature, and everything that is available help us become the best version of ourselves and lead the world spiritually,” Jonas remarked while discussing Indian practices, a message he actively propagates.

Indian diaspora in Brazil

The Indian diaspora in Brazil is a small but dynamic community that reflects the historical ties and growing connections between the two nations. While the migration of Indians to Brazil is not as large-scale as seen in countries like the United States or the United Kingdom, their presence has been steadily growing, particularly in cities like São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. Many Indians have settled in Brazil as professionals in fields such as information technology, engineering, research and academia. Additionally, Indian culture has left a distinct mark on Brazilian society through the popularity of yoga, Bollywood films, and Indian cuisine.

Universality of ancient Indian wisdom

Jonas’s journey from Rio de Janeiro to the ashrams of India and back is a proof of the universality of ancient wisdom. He has made Vedanta accessible to thousands in the land he comes from, proving that spirituality transcends geographical and cultural boundaries.

Indian Culture | Jonas Masetty | Global Indian

Jonas Masetti’s story is a shining example of how one individual can become a bridge between cultures. His work serves as a reminder that the search for knowledge and self-awareness is a universal endeavour, capable of uniting people across the world.

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Forest farm calling: How Vivek and Brinda Shah quit US job to become environment entrepreneurs

(May 24, 2022) Peering through the window of their train enroute Los Angeles in 2016, Vivek Shah and his wife Brinda saw acres of strawberry farms sprawled all across Salinas. The splendid view of lush, juicy, and red strawberries seemed like something out of a dream. Then, they were pulled from their reverie by the sudden appearance of a man, covered in a protective suit and spraying pesticide on the crops. It sent a chill down their spine. "It didn't seem right. How harmful were the chemicals that he had to wear protective gear? And we were consuming that produce. We knew this wasn't the environment we wanted to live in. It became a defining moment for us," environment entrepreneur Vivek tells Global Indian.  In 2016, the San Fransico-based couple left their comfortable lifestyles in the US behind to return to Gujarat and start their forest farm. Now six years later, the 10-acre land which is a "mix of the commercial and experimental farm" has given Vivek and Brinda a purpose in life - to create awareness on environment restoration and put their techniques to use for a larger cause.  [caption id="attachment_24809" align="aligncenter" width="440"] Brinda Shah and Vivek Shah at their forest form, Brindavan[/caption] Existential crisis

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e were consuming that produce. We knew this wasn't the environment we wanted to live in. It became a defining moment for us," environment entrepreneur Vivek tells Global Indian. 

In 2016, the San Fransico-based couple left their comfortable lifestyles in the US behind to return to Gujarat and start their forest farm. Now six years later, the 10-acre land which is a "mix of the commercial and experimental farm" has given Vivek and Brinda a purpose in life - to create awareness on environment restoration and put their techniques to use for a larger cause. 

[caption id="attachment_24809" align="aligncenter" width="440"]Environment Entrepreneur | Vivek and Brinda Shah Brinda Shah and Vivek Shah at their forest form, Brindavan[/caption]

Existential crisis led to true calling 

Born and raised in Baroda, Vivek was more of a "creative and outdoorsy" person during his growing up years who was in the pursuit to "charter a path" for himself. "We had a CA firm, my dad is a second-generation CA. So, society expected me to follow suit. But my heart wasn't in it. After finishing my school, we received our green card for the US, and the entire family shifted base," says Vivek, who came across an open college that he calls his "golden ticket" as it gave him the chance to learn anything without pressure. From photography to fine arts to economics, Vivek dabbled in everything before settling for a degree in interaction design. "Though nature and environment always intrigued me, it wasn't a career option back then," adds Vivek. 

After a year-and-a-half of working as a product designer, Vivek realised it wasn't his calling either. "Sitting behind a computer for 8-10 hours wasn't helping me make any impact. Instead, I was leading people into hyper-consumerism through my job," adds the environment entrepreneur, who was on the cusp of an existential crisis. It was then that he came across a month-long course on organic farming. This set the ball rolling for Vivek and his wife, who decided to study permaculture. "It was the logical starting point to understand environment restoration. After she came to the US, we both realised we wanted to do something in the field of environment, and that's how our journey began," reveals the 33-year-old who met his wife through common friends. 

Environment entrepreneur | Vivek and Brinda Shah

A forest farm that changed it all  

Vivek quit his job and returned to Gujarat with Brinda, who has a master's degree in printmaking, to begin their journey as environment entrepreneurs. Interestingly, they found massive support from their families. So much so that a family friend lent them a piece of their land to start their experiment. "We came with no background in agriculture. But the course did help us in understanding the techniques that we could adopt to make a sustainable farm," adds Vivek. For the next nine months, the couple grew crops and vegetables, understood the agricultural cycle, and tapped into local knowledge. "The initial phase was spent in observation and understanding the workings of the farm," explains Vivek. A year later, they found the perfect land in Nadiad, an hour's drive from Ahmedabad. "That's how Brindavan came into existence. We started just before the monsoon, and it was a fruitful year," reminisces the environment entrepreneur.  

Environment entrepreneur | Vivek and Brinda Shah

Since then, the couple has been using techniques like green manuring and controlled grazing to ensure soil fertility and harvesting rainwater to utilise the farm resources to their capacity. "When we started, we had no role models to follow. Most of it was trial and error," he says, calling it a learning phase for the couple. "Converting our orchard into a rain-fed model and working on no-till vegetable farming gave us more confidence and faith in ourselves and our techniques," adds Vivek.   

Working for the future   

Sustainable farming practices are quite a fad in the US, but Vivek and Brinda realised that not much was happening in India in this space. That's the reason they decided to return and give back to their homeland. "It was a now or never for us. I was 25 when I decided to make the switch. I knew if I let this opportunity slip through my hands, I wouldn’t have the courage to pursue it after five years. Though it was like diving into an ocean, there was a sense of urgency. And I am glad we did it," says Vivek who is now providing consultancy services and applying the couple’s farming techniques on client sites. 

 

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A post shared by Vivek Shah (@vivekatbrindavan)

"We aim to collaborate with like-minded people who need our services in saving the Earth. However, a lot needs to be done. There is awareness but the lack of action is one of our biggest challenges," says the environment entrepreneur who often finds no public participation, adding that not many are willing to invest in this space. "It's still considered to be an NGO kind of thing and not a legit industry." He believes that the right sources need to be moved in as "opportunities are plenty." Calling climate change a "real problem", Vivek finds the situation "scary because we can’t predict anything more. The changing temperatures are hampering crop growth, and in the near future, we won't be able to afford a single crop." The environment champion believes that branching out would be the solution. "We'll have to add new things to your diet that you never before even considered," says Vivek who thinks it's time to start experimenting with food security.   

 

View this post on Instagram

 

A post shared by Vivek Shah (@vivekatbrindavan)

Brinda and he are now eyeing bigger projects, along with trying to make inroads with the government on climate change. "We are also planning to bring climate litigation under the larger umbrella and address climate-related challenges," says the environment entrepreneur, who believes patience is the key in this profession. He urges youngsters to "follow their heart and not have a Plan B. If you have something to fall back on, you might not push through enough." Vivek and Brinda had to make lifestyle changes on their arrival in India, but they knew it was worth the effort. "Cutting down on lifestyle expenses can do wonders, only if you are willing. But we knew we wanted to create an impact. That's what drove us both," says the father of a one-and-a-half-year-old who loves spending time with his family. 

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How MIT scientist Shriya Srinivasan’s ventilator tech is saving lives

When Shriya Srinivasan, a postdoctoral medical researcher at Harvard Medical School, came up with a ventilator multiplexer amidst a raging pandemic, she hoped to solve a million problems with one medical device. At the peak of the pandemic, a shortage of ventilators had patients gasping for breath. Srinivasan’s ventilator-splitter could reduce this requirement by half.  “The problem with earlier ventilator multiplexer models was that they could not be customized to treat each patient,” Srinivasan told Global Indian in an exclusive interview. “Splitting them uniformly between two patients can be injurious to each patient.”  [caption id="attachment_4816" align="aligncenter" width="537"] Shriya Srinivasan at work[/caption] What Srinivasan and her cohort of researchers did was incorporate individualized controls. In other words, doctors can now treat two patients with a single ventilator while customizing the settings to suit specific medical requirements.   Soon after the research was published in the Science Translational Medicine journal, she sought to industrialize the life-saving equipment given the dire global shortage. “We partnered with a Bengaluru-based startup to add a digital monitoring component to the ventilator multiplexer and get it ready for global deployment,” says Srinivasan.  However, by the time Srinivasan’s splitter hit the market, India’s second wave had begun to ease, leaving the healthcare ecosystem with less appetite and funds for innovation. The Indian American researcher says,    “It was incredibly challenging to reach the healthcare market in India. I felt like I was fighting an uphill battle to

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l device." width="537" height="358" /> Shriya Srinivasan at work[/caption]

What Srinivasan and her cohort of researchers did was incorporate individualized controls. In other words, doctors can now treat two patients with a single ventilator while customizing the settings to suit specific medical requirements.  

Soon after the research was published in the Science Translational Medicine journal, she sought to industrialize the life-saving equipment given the dire global shortage. “We partnered with a Bengaluru-based startup to add a digital monitoring component to the ventilator multiplexer and get it ready for global deployment,” says Srinivasan. 

However, by the time Srinivasan’s splitter hit the market, India’s second wave had begun to ease, leaving the healthcare ecosystem with less appetite and funds for innovation. The Indian American researcher says,   

“It was incredibly challenging to reach the healthcare market in India. I felt like I was fighting an uphill battle to deploy these units.”

 

[embed]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U_7M_jJ6NZ4&ab_channel=TEDxTalks[/embed]

 

She added that the reason for a sluggish response was both monetary and bureaucratic. Nevertheless, over two dozen units have been deployed and the splitter may come in handy to tackle the imminent forthcoming waves. 

This Global Indian medical engineer is not new to innovation and her earlier attempts at accessible healthcare equipment stand testimony to it. Her past research focused on surgical innovations which allow a better connection between the human body and prosthetic limbs. “For people with amputations, we’ve seen great improvement in their mobility, pain profile and their ability to sense phantom limbs,” she says. While some techniques are already implemented in individuals fitted with prosthetic limbs, others are on clinical trials. 

Global identity 

Srinivasan was born and raised in the US after her parents Srinivasan Ranganathan, a senior project manager in an IT firm, and Sujatha Srinivasan, an acclaimed Bharatanatyam dancer, moved to the US in the early 1990s. Her parents belong to a conservative family in Tamil Nadu. 

Following her undergraduate course at Case Western Reserve University, she pursued the prestigious program in medical engineering and medical physics from Harvard-MIT Health Sciences and Technology. 

Being a first-generation immigrant hasn’t been easy on Srinivasan. It left her with an identity crisis in childhood. “Any child that follows one culture at home and another at school would go through this identity crisis on where do you fit in,” she recalls. But she managed to channel her crisis to her advantage.  

“You’re out of place and you belong nowhere. Then you realize that you belong nowhere is the same thing as you belong everywhere,”  

[caption id="attachment_4815" align="aligncenter" width="615"]When Shriya Srinivasan, a postdoctoral medical researcher at Harvard Medical School, came up with a ventilator multiplexer amidst a raging pandemic, she hoped to solve a million problems with one medical device. Shriya Srinivasan during a dance performance Photo Courtesy: The Hindu[/caption]

Perhaps this is what motivated her to set up Anubhava Dance Company – a Bharatanatyam platform to perform and train together – to help fellow Indian-Americans to learn this classical art form. “I’ve been learning dance from a very young age. It’s a very big part of my life,” says Srinivasan, who routinely performs at the famed Chennai’s December Margazhi season. 

Srinivasan and members of the company have performed at shows in over 15 American cities. “It’s hard to carry something like Bharatanatyam over here [in the US]. It requires so much history, language, music, and culture. It’s like a full package you need to know to be productive and carry it forward,” she emphasized. 

While Srinivasan’s long-term goal is to conjure up accessible and affordable healthcare apparatus, she is also determined to firm up her Indian roots through Bharatanatyam. 

Editor's Take

Ever since the first wave of the pandemic in 2020, medical facilities across the world have faced an accute shortage of ventilators; an oft life-saving option for patients. In this regard, India is in many ways an archetype of the challenges that many developing countries face. It is a crucible for any innovation to succeed at scale; and any innovation with respect to COVID-19 should be lauded. Shriya's work will have a global impact in the way imminent waves of the pandemic will be dealt with and can possibly save millions of lives.
  • RELATED READ: Dr Nikhila Juvvadi: 32-year-old chief clinical officer who gave Chicago its first Covid-19 jab

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How entrepreneurs Bhavin and Divyank Turakhia Turned Directi Into a Billion-Dollar Global Tech Powerhouse

(December 10, 2024) Billionaire techpreneur Divyank Turakhia enjoys wing walking - a highly advanced daredevil stunt that involves moving, and performing on the wings of a plane during flight. If this isn't crazy enough, the 42-year-old, who made it to the billionaire's club when he was in his mid-thirties, happens to suffer from osteoporosis, which means that a bruising or a sprained ankle for the rest of us would mean a shattered leg, or a knee replacement surgery for him. But he does it anyway. And it's not because he's an adrenalin junkie, who gets his thrills from danger. In fact, it's quite the opposite. He's more cautious than you or me. He's risk-averse, in fact, and his thrill comes from managing that risk. That's also how the Turakhia brothers, Bhavin and Divyank, run their tech conglomeration, Directi, which began with they co-founded their first company back in 1998. They think big, taking on challenges that seem improbable, but execute their plan with caution. That's why their ideas have also paid off in equal measure. "Aerobatics is like business," Divyank told Forbes. "It's fun if it's done right. If it's not, you crash and burn. So you have to know

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So you have to know your limitations, you have to have a backup plan for a backup plan." It’s a sentiment Bhavin Turakhia has also echoed over the years. "A bootstrapped mindset is much more important than a bootstrapped company," Bhavin Turakhia said. Today, the Turakhia brothers operate offices across the globe, shuttling between Mumbai, Dubai and California as they forge ahead in the cutting-edge world of tech entrepreneurship.

[caption id="attachment_61466" align="aligncenter" width="416"]Divyank Turakha | Bhavin Turakhia | Directi | Global Indian Divyank and Bhavin Turakhia[/caption]

A calculated risk

At the start of the internet boom in India, in the mid-1990s, when Divyank was barely 16 years old, he and Bhavin, who was eighteen years old at the time, took a loan of Rs 25,000 from their father to start their own tech company that created domain names. What began in a corner of their kitchen has grown into a company that employs thousands globally, with offices all around the world. Directi operates a bouquet of tech companies with interests in ad technology, online payment services and even an instant messaging app. In 2016, still in their mid-thirties, the Global Indian brothers made it to the billionaires’ club.

"Our two public exits in companies in the past few years are now worth more than $1 billion," Divyank Turakhia told QZ in an interview. One exit was in 2014, when they sold a part of Directi to the Endurance International Group for $160 million. The other was in 2016, when a Chinese consortium bought Media.net for $900 million, the third-largest ad-tech deal in history at the time.

The young entrepreneurs

Growing up in a middle-class home in Mumbai, Divyank Turakhia was a self-professed nerd. He loved video games, but rather than sit slack-jawed before the TV playing NFS, he wanted to build games. He began coding at the age of eight, and would stay late at school to learn because they didn't have a computer at home. When he was 13, he and his brother Bhavin spent all the their time writing a game, in which the protagonist was a businessman who had lost all his money. Interestingly, it wasn't a run of the mill revenge / action plot. Instead, to win the game, the player had to create a new business from the ground up. Winning was when you capture 100% of the market share. And bear in mind, this was all in the year 1994, when video games came in tapes that were slid into small consoles, and in India, having a computer game that was actually in colour was a huge luxury. In the US, media personalities were debating the pronunciation of @ and email was still strange and new. That was when Divyank and Bhavin, who were using a rudimentary dial-up modem to create a game that let their friends dial in to play along.

Divyank Turakha | Bhavin Turakhia | Directi | Global Indian

Divyank always thought like an entrepreneur, according to Wired. He would handle his wealthy friends coding homework for $10, which was a fairly princely sum in India at the time. Soon, the bigger corporations were knocking at the door, and Divyank had even helped NASSCOM get their connectivity up and running for an internet conference, which was really cutting edge stuff back then. "After that, every time some large company had a problem, they'd ask NASSCOM, who'd say, 'oh, there's this kid we know who can solve your problem'," he told Wired.

Consulting was fun, and brought him quite a bit of money, but he wanted more. And he was convinced the internet was where he wanted to build a business. It was quite a risky call - according to World Bank Data, only 0.14% of Indians were on the internet in 1998. In 1999, this number leapfrogged to 0.27%, a significant rise, but still a small number overall. It looked as if the Turakhia brothers were correct in saying that Indian businesses were going to be online. It led them to start their first company, a fledgling tech venture that sold domain names.

All the while, they were reading every book on tech culture they could find. There was plenty of motivation in the US - the dotcom boom had begun in 1995, and saw an explosion of internet startups. Businesses like Amazon, eBay and Yahoo were entering the fray, although they were just small companies then. Investors were bullish about the internet and poured billions into this industry, although most of the companies were operating at a loss. This optimism spilled over into NASDAQ too, and the stock exchange saw huge growth and companies went public and were promptly overvalued. Still, all this was happening far away from the Turakhia brothers' middle-class upbringing, and their only connection to it was books. "I think I read 11 books about Bill Gates," Bhavin told Wired.

It kept them motivated and they wanted to build a business that wouldn't tie them to being personally available to every single customer. They took a loan from their father, rented a US server and set up a web hosting company. Within a month, the brothers had made enough to pay their dad back and rent the server for three more months. By the time he turned 18, Divyank and Bhavin had made their first million.

Divyank Turakha | Bhavin Turakhia | Directi | Global Indian

Branching out

By the early 2000s, Directi was evolving rapidly. The brothers, who had started with domain registration, were now building platforms and services to address inefficiencies in the web services market. Bhavin spearheaded the development of LogicBoxes, a platform designed to automate operations for domain registrars. This innovation wasn’t just ahead of its time—it became a vital backbone for registrars worldwide, transforming how businesses managed domain portfolios.

Simultaneously, ResellerClub emerged as a cornerstone of Directi’s growth. Launched in 2003, it empowered small businesses to offer web hosting and domain services without the overhead of maintaining infrastructure. By the mid-2000s, ResellerClub was supporting thousands of resellers globally, and its success cemented Directi’s reputation as a leader in the domain and hosting industry. “ResellerClub was about democratizing access,” Bhavin explained in an interview. “We wanted entrepreneurs to build businesses using our platforms.”

While Bhavin focused on scaling infrastructure, Divyank identified another emerging opportunity: online advertising. In 2005, he launched Skenzo, an ad-tech platform that specialized in monetizing unused domain names through contextual advertising. Skenzo quickly became a pioneer in the industry, generating significant revenue and setting the stage for what would later become Media.net. Divyank’s knack for identifying trends early paid off, as Skenzo became one of Directi’s most profitable ventures.

[caption id="attachment_61469" align="aligncenter" width="495"]Divyank Turakha | Bhavin Turakhia | Directi | Global Indian Bhavin Turakhia[/caption]

Directi’s growth wasn’t without challenges. In an interview with Wired, Bhavin reflected on their early scaling years: “We were growing so fast that keeping up with customer demand was a constant battle. But we learned to build systems that could scale faster than us.” Their focus on automation and efficiency allowed them to serve a global audience without sacrificing quality.

Building a billion-dollar company

By 2008, Directi was a thriving ecosystem of businesses, ranging from domain registrars to ad-tech platforms. The brothers continued to reinvest profits into new ventures, with a relentless focus on solving real-world problems. Their ability to anticipate market needs and execute with precision became their defining trait.

The 2010s marked a turning point for Directi. As the company grew, so did its global footprint. They opened offices in Dubai, Austin, and other key markets, expanding their reach beyond India. This international focus was instrumental in driving revenue and attracting clients from around the world. “We always thought globally, even when we were operating out of our apartment in Mumbai,” Divyank told Forbes. Their global mindset paid off, as Directi became a trusted name in the tech industry.

In 2014, the brothers made headlines with their first major exit. Endurance International Group acquired several Directi businesses, including ResellerClub, BigRock, and LogicBoxes, for $160 million. This was a monumental milestone, but the Turakhias were far from done. As Bhavin described it, “The sale was a validation of what we’d built, but it also gave us the freedom to focus on even bigger ideas.”

Breaking records

Divyank’s next move would solidify his status as a visionary in the ad-tech world. Media.net, a contextual advertising platform he founded in 2011, grew rapidly under his leadership. By 2016, Media.net was one of the largest players in the industry, with offices across the US, Dubai, and India. That year, Divyank orchestrated a $900 million sale of Media.net to a Chinese consortium, making it the third-largest ad-tech deal in history. Reflecting on the deal, Divyank told Quartz, “It wasn’t just about the numbers—it was about building something that could stand on its own.”

Bhavin has not fallen behind. In 2018, he founded Titan, a professional email startup that raised $30 million from Automattic the parent company of WordPress, its single largest investment ever, which valued Titan at $300 million. The email-suite was meant to help businesses schedule their mails, drop follow-up reminders allow users to work quickly and efficiently by providing email templates and frequently-used responses. "Our vision is to re-invent email for professionals and businesses. We aim to leverage our partnership with Automattic by targetting the right set of businesses to adopt the Titan email suite," Bhavin told CXO Today.

Today, Directi operates as a global tech conglomerate, with interests spanning domains, hosting, advertising, and beyond. From their humble beginnings coding in a Mumbai apartment, Directi now employs thousands of people around the globe and has offices around the world.

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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