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Footballer | Global Indian | Sunil Chhetri
Global IndianstoryCaptain Fantastic: Sunil Chhetri leads India to SAFF glory
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Captain Fantastic: Sunil Chhetri leads India to SAFF glory

Written by: Darshana Ramdev

(July 6, 2023) On the night of July 4, 2023, as the Indian football team went up against Kuwait in the South Asian Football Federation championship game in Bengaluru, I abandoned the television to stand on the balcony instead, where the night resounded with 25,000 spectators singing ‘Vande Mataram’ in Sree Kanteerava Stadium nearby. India defeated Kuwait 5-4, clinching the cup with a penalty shot. The man of the hour – and the tournament, was India’s 38-year-old striker and captain, Sunil Chhetri, who scored the highest number of goals in the series. A FIFA series on Indian footballers earned him the moniker ‘Captain Fantastic’, and Chhetri is now the stuff of legend – despite India’s modest ranking of 100 in the FIFA charts, Chhetri is the third highest international goal-scorer today, after mega stars Cristiano Ronaldo and Lionel Messi. He’s the highest goal scorer of all time for the Indian national team, with a whopping 72 national goals. On his 34th birthday, the Asian Football Confederation named him an ‘Asian Icon’. “Chhetri is in a category all by himself”, wrote sports journalist Marcus Mergulhao in the Times of India.

He’s 38, and playing a sport that is demanding on the mind and the body. On the good days, like the stellar performance he gave at the SAFF championship series, he’s surrounded by love and adulation. Then there are the bad days when even someone of Chhetri’s calibre can miss an open goal, or falter in an important game and come home to a volley of abuse and disappointment from millions of fans. Whatever it might be, Chhetri’s philosophy is simple: Stick with it and keep on going. To the public eye, Sunil Chhetri lives a very glamorous life and counts cricketer Virat Kohli among his close friends. Behind the scenes, though, discipline is everything, and the humbling knowledge that success comes through hard work and won’t last forever, and that craft and discipline mean much more than talent.

Footballer | Global Indian | Sunil Chhetri

Sunil Chhetri after the award ceremony, as India beat Kuwait, winning SAFF Championship Final in Bengaluru.

But above all, Sunil Chhetri has always loved sports – it motivates him to get out of bed in the morning (before 6 am, every single day). “You would be shocked by the number of games I can play,” he chuckled, in an interview. “If you call me and say there’s a five-a-side happening in Bombay, if I can come, I will come. I can play cricket, badminton – anything. If there is a sport, I am there.” On good days, bad days, and terrible days, you keep going. Discipline is the only way. “There is a feeling that this is going to end soon, and there will come a time when I won’t be able to compete – that drives me. I know if I don’t do things to take care of my body, I won’t be able to do this,” he says.

The rebellious teen

A “proud Nepali,” Sunil Chhetri was born in 1984 in Secunderabad, to K.B. Chhetri and Sushila Chhetri, into a budding football legacy. His father, an army man, played football for the Indian Army Football team. His mother and sister are accomplished footballers too and played for the Nepal women’s national team. The family relocated frequently, and Chhetri studied in a number of schools, including Bahai School, Gangtok, Bethany’s in Darjeeling, Loyola School, in Kolkata, and the Army Public School in New Delhi.

He was a rebellious kid, even as a teenager in school, and completely driven by his passion for the game. He spent five years at the Army Public School in New Delhi, and admits he loved it there. However, the school never made it to the bigger tournament, which institutions like DPS and Mamta Modern School did. So, one day, he decided to transfer. “I took an impromptu decision without consulting Mom and Dad. I applied for my TC and went to Mamta Modern so I could play the bigger tournaments,” he recalls. Chhetri also decided to move out of home and stay with the school’s football team at the hostel instead. He was 16 years old, learning to take care of himself in every way – from arranging his clothes and textbooks to keeping up academically and continuing to play football. “It forced me to ensure I left no stone unturned,” he says.

 In the pro league

Chhetri’s talent was spotted early on. In 2001, he abandoned twelfth grade to play for the Indian team at the Asian School Championship in Kuala Lampur. This was in 2001, and the start of Chhetri’s football career. Soon, the then 17-year-old was playing for Delhi’s City Club. His talent was quickly spotted by Mohun Bagan Super Giants, however, one of the oldest football clubs in India – and the world. He played for East Bengal and then arrived at JCT, as the successor to Baichung Bhutia, who was then the undisputed star of Indian football.

Footballer | Global Indian | Sunil Chhetri

Those were big shoes to fill, but Chhetri had great confidence in himself – perhaps too much, he admitted later, remarking, “I was very arrogant. I would look own on the other players – I would think, ‘if you don’t have my touch, my skill, what are you doing even.” Then, he met Bob Houghton, who became the Indian team’s first national coach. He could see Chhetri’s talent, but also his arrogance. “For three months, he sat me on the bench and didn’t give me a reason,” Chhetri recalls. “My first impulse was to think, ‘this is not my fault. It’s his mistake, I have nothing to lose.” Houghton left him on the bench until Chhetri began to realise that no matter how good he was, there’s no fun if you’re not playing. “Bob taught me what not to do,” Chhetri often says. “I realised the importance of doing the right things everyday. Even if you don’t like it, you do it. I started seeing life and football very differently.”

A life of discipline

That was when he learned his biggest lesson – the importance of discipline. “If you want something really bad, you can’t do what everyone else is doing,” Chhetri believes. “If you want to be a Ronaldo, then your path is different. It is difficult, it is boring, it is monotonous, so not many people choose it.”

The monotony that Chhetri describes is the sort that comes with great discipline. His day begins between 5.30 and 6 every morning – “I do some pushups, read for a bit and then do three Surya Namaskars. Depending on my day’s training, I either eat or skip breakfast.” He makes time to train, hit the gym, and spend time with his wife, but can’t really manage anything more. “By 9, I’m in bed, with no phones. At around 10 pm, I’m out and then the next begins the same way,” he says, describing his daily routine. He’s also the first to admit that not every day is rosy. “Some days will be bad, but if this is what you want, this is the path.”

In the global spotlight

In 2008, he scored three goals against Tajikistan in the 2008 AFC Challenge Cup, helping India qualify for the Asia Cup after 26 years. By the time he was twenty years old, Chhetri had received worldwide attention, and he went on to play in Major League Soccer USA in 2010 for Kansas City. He was the third Indian footballer to play outside India. Two years later, he joined the reserves team of Sporting Clube de Portugal. When that contract expired, he signed with the Bangalore Football Club and also made the city home. He continues to captain the club and is ranked 1 in the I-League.

Footballer | Global Indian | Sunil Chhetri

Sunil Chhetri along with his teammates celebrate as India beat Kuwait 5-4 on penalties to win SAFF Championship Final in Bengaluru.

All this has paid off handsomely. The Global Indian has found himself in the ranks of football greats, has helped India win the Nehru Cup in 2007, 2009, and 2012 and ensured the country’s qualification for the Asia Cup. He was named Player of the Year by NDTV and is a three-time winner of the IIFA Player of the Year Award. In 2021, he created history during the SAFF Football Championship against Nepal, held in Male, when he scored his 77th goal. He was now equal to Pele with 77 goals in international football. He surpassed that milestone the same year, and is now among the top three highest goal scorers among active players.

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Published on 06, Jul 2023

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Anand Prakash | Global Indian

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[caption id="attachment_49387" align="aligncenter" width="840"]Anand Prakash | Global Indian Anand Prakash with Nishant Mittal[/caption]

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Who is Kash Patel, the Indian-American who is Trump’s pick for FBI Director

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mier again," said Congressman-elect Abe Hamadeh on X. Other heavyweights within the legal system, like former federal prosecutor and representative Trey Gowdy, have also expressed their support. "We wouldn't know about the Steele Dossier if it weren't for Kash Patel," Gowdy told Fox News.

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[caption id="attachment_61121" align="alignnone" width="1600"]Kash Patel | FBI Director | Donald Trump administration | Global Indian Kash Patel is President-elect Donald Trump's pick for FBI director.[/caption]

Early Education and Legal Career

Kash Patel initially wanted to become a doctor, a career path he soon abandoned after a college guidance counselor laid out the extensive time and effort required. "Acting like a stereotypical Indian American, I grew up wanting to be a doctor," Patel recalls. "I took one look at the med school program and said, ‘Nope, I’m out.’” The counselor’s explanation of the long, grueling path ahead—years of medical school followed by residency—prompted him to reconsider.

Patel’s career pivot came unexpectedly when he worked as a caddy at the Garden City Country Club in Long Island during high school. There, he encountered defense lawyers who sparked his interest in law. “I didn’t understand exactly what they did, but being a lawyer seemed interesting,” Patel writes. This exposure led him to law school, and after completing his education at Pace University, he shifted to public defense, where he gained vital courtroom experience. “The most effective way to reach the right results is to have the right process,” he reflects on his time as a public defender.

After earning his law degree from Pace University and a certificate in international law from University College London, Patel faced the harsh reality of a competitive job market. He found that, as a fresh law school graduate, he wasn’t able to secure the position he initially hoped for in the federal government. “It wasn’t until I became a public defender that I truly understood what it meant to fight for justice,” Patel wrote.

Kash Patel | FBI Director | Donald Trump administration | Global Indian

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Finding his feet as a lawyer

Having been sidestepped by the glamorous 'white shoe' firms, Patel needed a new dream. He chose to be a public defender simply because he had enjoyed a class on trial litigation back in law school. It wasn't much of a reason, but he reckoned it was "worth a shot." That's how Patel landed up in Miami-Dade, Florida, working at what he later learned was the top defense office in the country. He got the job and was learning from the best.

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Counter-terrorism at the Department of Justice

Kash Patel | FBI Director | Donald Trump administration | Global Indian

After nearly a decade, which came with wins and controversies in equal measure, Kash Patel's time as a public defender came to an end. He was then hired by the National Security Division in the Department of Justice headquarters in Washington DC as a terrorism prosecutor. "I had enjoyed my time as a public defender," he writes, "But after nine years, I wanted to help convict terrorists the right way. And then there's the fact that a job as a federal prosecutor at Main Justice is a dream job for a young and ambitious lawyer.

He began work in the winter of 2013, which was around the time when the world was beginning to hear about ISIS for the first time. His first case took him to Tajikistan for a case involving Omar Faraj Saeed al-Hardan, who was being prosecuted for working with ISIS. This was followed by the hugely sensational Benghazi attack, which claimed the life of US Ambassador Stevens. Patel was part of the team conducting a criminal investigation into the Benghazi tragedy, which he described as "a real-deal national security investigation created to assemble mountains of evidence." As part of one of the US' top special-ops teams, he was to help assist in the legal side of things for the US Special Operations Command.

Patel was recruited to the Donald Trump Administration as the Deputy Assistant to the President and Senior Director for Counterterrorism at the National Security Council, according to TIME Magazine. By then, he had also served as Chief of Staff to Christopher Miller, the then Acting Secretary of Defense, and as an aide to Devin Nunes, former California representative and House Intelligence Committee Chair. His time as an aide was during the FBI inquiry into alleged Russian interference in the 2016 presidential election.

According to TIME, Trump had even "floated the idea of Patel being the FBI's deputy director." This idea had been vetoed, and according to former Attorney General William Barr, who wrote in his memoir, One Damn Thing After Another, "Patel had virtually no experience that would qualify him to serve at the highest level of the world's preeminent law enforcement agency."

However, Patel maintained his close ties to President Trump, even after he left the White House. He also pleaded the Fifth and refused to testify against Trump before a federal grand jury during the investigation into Trump's classified documents. However, he did go on to testify after being granted immunity by the Justice Department.

Kash will get confirmed by the Senate. He is a man of honour, unquestionable loyalty, and an American patriot. Kash is the son of Indian immigrants who escaped Uganda's genocidal dictator, Idi Amit. He WILL restore and uphold the rule of law, and the FBI will be premier again. - Congressman-elect Abe Hamadeh

"Comprehensive housecleaning"

In keeping with the President elect's plans to conduct a major overhaul of all federal organizations, Patel has always taken a hardline, critical approach to the FBI. In Government Gangsters, he writes, "The FBI has become so thoroughly compromised that it will remain a threat to the people unless drastic measures are taken." Patel has even said that he intends to shut down the FBI headquarters and reopen them as a "museum of the deep state."

From the young golf caddy who had no idea what he wanted from life to rising through the ranks of the justice system in America and becoming one of its most outspoken critics, Kash Patel has come a long way. Despite being a staunch American patriot, Patel has maintained his "very deep connection with India" and was raised a Hindu, a faith he continues to keep.

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r Aghi has immense love for his native country. Although he was born in India, Dr Aghi has lived around the world to study and work. With a distinguished career spanning both the private and public setors, Dr Aghi has held senior leadership positions in companies like IBM (Singapore and India), Steria (France), and L&T Infotech (USA).  

Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian

As the President and CEO of the nonprofit organization USISPF, Dr. Aghi has been a vocal advocate for the interests of the Indian American community. He has pushed for policies that benefit Indian companies operating in the United States and has been a strong proponent of initiatives that promote education, innovation, and entrepreneurship among the Indian diasporas. 

The Global Indian has been recognized for his leadership and contributions through various awards and accolades, including the JRD Tata Leadership Award. He was recognized by the New York-based Esquire Magazine as a Global Leader. For his extensive philanthropic work, he received the prestigious ‘Ellis Island Medal of Honor’ in America in 2018. 

Taking US-India strategic partnership forward  

“I believe that the US-India relationship is the most important relationship of the 21st century. This has been stated by President Obama, President Trump and President Biden,” Dr Aghi remarked in a chat show conducted by Business World during his recent visit to India.  

His non-profit, USISPF serves as a platform for dialogue and collaboration between businesses, government officials, and thought leaders from India and USA. 

Established with the goal of enhancing bilateral trade and investment ties, fostering economic growth, and advancing shared interests and values between the two countries, USISPF focuses on various sectors including technology, energy, healthcare, defense, education, and agriculture. “India's demographic dividend, (now as the world's largest populous country) and tech talent, and the robustness of the American tech economy enable a synergy in the tech space,” Dr Aghi remarked in a social media post emphasizing how both countries complement each other.  

 

[caption id="attachment_38609" align="aligncenter" width="443"]Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian Dr Mukesh Aghi with US President, Joe Biden[/caption]

The organisation acts as a forum for stakeholders to exchange ideas, address challenges, and explore opportunities for economic cooperation. It also organizes high-level meetings, conferences, and events that bring together industry leaders, policymakers, and influencers to discuss key issues and promote business partnerships.  

USISPF also provides research and analysis on important economic and policy issues affecting the U.S.-India relationship. It produces reports and publications that offer insights and recommendations to policymakers, businesses, and other stakeholders. 

Utilizing India’s potential  

In his recent conversation with Business World Dr Aghi said, “India has tremendous resources to build AI, while the US has fantastic algorithms on the AI side. If we merge those algorithms with the data of 1.4 billion people, we can come up with fantastic solutions that will be a win-win. However, it is important for policymakers on both sides to sit down and discuss how they can establish certain fences around AI so that it does not become a threat to society.” 

Fully invested in his purpose of leveraging the high potential of US-India partnership, he remarked that the time is ripe to enhance the two countries’ collaboration in the space sector, and work towards enhancing supply chain resiliency, ‘a focus for Prime Minister Modi and President Biden ahead of the Quad Leadership meeting’.   

Expressing his joy, he added, “India is now becoming a hotbed of innovation which is going to the rest of the world. We have over 326 space startups in India, and they are doing fantastic innovation.” 

[caption id="attachment_38610" align="aligncenter" width="800"]Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian Dr Mukesh Aghi in a meeting with PM Modi[/caption]

At the top of his game 

Climbing peaks whether as a business leader or as a mountaineer is the Indian-origin leader’s core competency. While Dr Aghi served as chief executive and member of the board at L&T Infotech, he played a key role in tripling the company’s valuation. He expanded the business on a global level, led the company’s commercial growth strategy, established its global services function, and built the global sales leadership team preparing the organization for an IPO.  

During his time as CEO at Steria, a European digital services and software development company, Dr Aghi successfully spearheaded the merging of Xansa and Steria into a more than $2 billion business. He managed P&L, sales strategies, service delivery, strategic partnerships, a global workforce of over 6,000 people, and the top 50 global accounts of the organisation. The business leader also directed the building of innovation labs and business solutions and liaised with the World Economic Forum and lobby groups in India and Europe during his time at Steria. 

As the general manager of outsourcing in Asia-Pacific and President of India at IBM, Dr Aghi tripled the company’s revenue in three years and grew the market share, gross margins, and caliber of talent. He helped set up the IBM Lab in India and registered multiple patents from it. 

Fluent in many international languages, as well as an avid marathon and mountaineering enthusiast, the business leader has competed in more than 27 international marathons and climbed some of the highest peaks in North America and Europe. 

[caption id="attachment_38612" align="aligncenter" width="815"]Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian Dr Mukesh Aghi with Minister of Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal[/caption]

Reaping growth 

Dr Aghi is the founding-CEO of Universitas 21 Global, which went on to become one of the world's largest e-learning joint ventures, hailed by global educational bodies as a premier online institution. He was responsible for Building the company from the ground up and spearheading strategies for all aspects.. He also led the board of corporate and academic leaders.

The company's online program became the fastest-growing online program with enrollment growing to more than 7,000 MBA students from 70 countries across the world. Five years after founding Universitas 21 Global, Dr Aghi sold the company to a private equity firm for a profit which was twelve times his investment value. 

“We as individuals must decide on our own what our priority is. You must reflect ‘am I being a parasite in the world or am I being a contributor’. It's ok to create wealth but there must be a balance – a balance between accumulating the wealth and bringing change and contributing to society,” he said in a thought leadership conversation organized by Giggr. 

[caption id="attachment_38615" align="aligncenter" width="779"]Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian Dr Mukesh Aghi with industrialist Shiv Nadar[/caption]

Giving back 

A noted philanthropist, Dr Mukesh Aghi has been involved with several charitable organisations and supported causes related to education, healthcare and poverty alleviation. He has been at the forefront of relief efforts for issues ranging from the pandemic to the 2018 floods in Kerala. He also works with initiatives aimed at promoting clean energy and sustainability and has served as the CEO of the Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR), a non-profit organization in India that aims to bring transparency to the country’s democratic system.  

He has also been involved with the Pratham Education Foundation, one of India's largest NGOs, which works to provide quality education to underprivileged children in India. 

Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian

In 2017, Dr Aghi received the Community Leadership Award by the American India Foundation (AIF) for his philanthropic work. “Indian Americans are the most affluent and most philanthropic minority group in the US. It shows that as a community, we are not just focused on enhancing our own lives, but also the environment around us and the different cities we are staying in,” he said at a conference.  

Dr. Aghi holds several degrees, including an advanced management diploma from Harvard Business School, a Ph.D. in international relations from Claremont Graduate University, California, an MBA in international marketing from Andrews University, Michigan and a BA in business administration from the Middle East College, Sultanate of Oman. Though he is based in the US, the business leader extensively travels to India for help power his country's growth.  

  • Follow Dr Mukesh Aghi on LinkedIn and Twitter

Reading Time: 5 mins

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Indo-Canadian mathematician Sujatha Ramdorai awarded with Padma Shri 2023

(March 1, 2023) On Republic Day 2023, the Ministry of Home Affairs announced the names of the recipients of the highest civilian awards of India – the Padma Awards. The list included Sujatha Ramdorai, the Indian-origin mathematician who is a professor of mathematics and Canada Research Chair at University of British Columbia. The algebraic number theorist is known for her work on Iwasawa theory - the study of objects of arithmetic interest over infinite towers of number fields.   Professor Ramdorai has earned several awards and accolades over the years for her contributions to mathematics. She became the first Indian to win the prestigious ICTP Ramanujan Prize in 2006 in recognition of her work, which has implications in the fields of complex geometry, topology, number theory and cryptography. She is also a recipient of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award - the highest honour bestowed by the Government of India in the field of STEM. One of the finest Indian mathematicians, Professor Ramdorai received the Krieger–Nelson Prize in 2020 for her pathbreaking research by the Canadian Mathematical Society.  [caption id="attachment_35602" align="aligncenter" width="401"] Professor Sujatha Ramdorai[/caption] Despite achieving so much both in India and abroad, the Global Indian remains humble and is not at all a fan of the pursuit of

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Ramanujan Prize in 2006 in recognition of her work, which has implications in the fields of complex geometry, topology, number theory and cryptography. She is also a recipient of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award - the highest honour bestowed by the Government of India in the field of STEM. One of the finest Indian mathematicians, Professor Ramdorai received the Krieger–Nelson Prize in 2020 for her pathbreaking research by the Canadian Mathematical Society. 

[caption id="attachment_35602" align="aligncenter" width="401"]Indian Origin | Sujatha Ramdorai | Global Indian Professor Sujatha Ramdorai[/caption]

Despite achieving so much both in India and abroad, the Global Indian remains humble and is not at all a fan of the pursuit of success. “Today we have put success in such a high pedestal that we have lost our moral moorings,” she said in an interview.

We worship others’ success without questioning how they really achieved that. Many people succeed by deliberately pushing others to the ground. I don’t think that kind of success should either be worshipped or appreciated.

The ace mathematician believes in acknowledging not just those who have attained success but even those who might not have succeeded but have done good work to help the society. “This approach should be applied to both individuals and nations,” she remarked. “How much money one has accumulated should not be an indicator of success. I don’t think that’s a good lesson to impart to youngsters,” believes the ace mathematician. 

The math guru 

In one of her TEDx Talks, Professor Ramdorai cited Galileo - the father of modern science, who made major contributions to the fields of astronomy, physics, cosmology, philosophy and mathematics. “Learn math because it’s the language in which the Gods have written the universe,” she shared, elaborating how Galileo’s words have affected her choices in life.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?app=desktop&v=--LI0ZRsglg

 

The illustrious professor is a member of the scientific committees of several international research agencies, including Banff International Research Station, International Centre for Pure and Applied Mathematics, and Indo-French Centre for Promotion of Advanced Research. In the past, she was also associated with the National Knowledge Commission, a think tank constituted by former PM Manmohan Singh, and Government of India’s Scientific Advisory Council.  

A little-known fact… 

While people may be aware of her achievements in maths, Professor Ramdorai is a true inspiration in many other ways. In 2015, she was diagnosed with brain cancer and had to undergo an emergency surgery. “For me the main concern was whether I would be able to do math again, she said during one of her TEDx Talks. “This deep concern led me to think about, why I love mathematics so much – there is a sense of mystery, there is a sense of being confronted with the unknown,” she told. 

Throwing light upon the connections between math, and art she pointed out:

There is a component of mathematics which is pure art. In the sense, if you prove something in maths, small bits come together, it’s like crafting and planning a symphony. 

Her road to recovery from brain cancer interestingly involved discovering a new hobby, and that was painting. 

Making math more welcoming 

Professor Ramdorai strongly believes in transforming learning of mathematics in the classroom in a way that encourages students to develop more interest in it. “We don’t have to make it competitive. Make it cooperative and make students aware that knowledge is a collective endeavour.” This, she believes, would turn the whole process of learning into a more equitable endeavour, making students embrace the subject wholeheartedly. “They would become more imaginative. It will give a ‘can do’ feeling to the learners,” she remarked.

[caption id="attachment_35603" align="aligncenter" width="351"]Indian Origin | Sujatha Ramdorai | Global Indian Photo Credit: International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Italy[/caption]

Along with her husband, Srinivasan Ramdorai and Indian mathematical writer VS Sastry, the Padma Shri awardee has partially funded the Ramanujan Math Park in Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh, which was inaugurated in 2017. The park is dedicated to mathematics education and honours the work of the great Indian mathematician Srinivasa Ramanujan, who is an inspiration for Ramdorai. “He is one of the greatest mysteries of the mathematical landscape. He had a great grasp on the subject and was self-taught. This to me is tremendously admirable,” she said. 

Early years  

Professor Ramdorai grew up in Bengaluru (then Bangalore) and loved mathematics, even as a child. “By the time I was in class five, I realised that maths was a subject where all you need to do is to understand what was happening. You didn’t need to learn by rote, like in History, where I faced problems remembering the details like the dates of wars, ascensions to the throne and how long the various rulers ruled and so on,” she said, reminiscing about her childhood.

For me mathematics was equivalent to the computer games that today’s children play.  

Ramdorai used to indulge in the fascinating world of numbers wherever she could. “For instance, after I learned addition, whenever I went out in a car or a scooter, I used to add the digits on the number plates of the vehicles on the road. It became a game for me and my brother, both wanting to add the numbers faster than the other.” 

One of the greatest influences in Professor Ramdorai’s life has been her grandmother from whom she imbibed the values of discipline and earnestness. “She taught me and my brother the dignity of labour. Whatever you do, do it to the best of your abilities is what she used to tell us,” she said in an interview. 

[caption id="attachment_35604" align="aligncenter" width="354"]Indian Origin | Sujatha Ramdorai | Global Indian Photo Credit: Indian Academy of Sciences, Bengaluru[/caption]

After finishing high school, the math enthusiast completed her B.Sc. in Mathematics at St. Joseph’s College, Bengaluru and went on to do her M.Sc. from Annamalai University. She completed her PhD from the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) where she worked for a few years before moving to Ohio State University to do her post-doctoral research.  

Life then took her to Canada where she currently works and lives with her husband. “Whether you are a boy or a girl, just keep in mind that you can do anything. Gender does not come in the way of attaining knowledge if one is curious, focused and believes in deep learning,” believes Professor Ramdorai.

  • Follow Professor Sujatha Ramdorai on LinkedIn

Reading Time: 5 mins

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Kishore Indukuri: The US techie who founded a thriving dairy farm

(July 10, 2022) "Sid's Farm has given me everything that I have ever wanted." Kishore Indukuri, the founder of what is one of Telangana's most successful dairy farms, speaks straight from the heart. "It wasn't a typical business, but it pushed me to my limits. It showed me what I was capable of enduring to survive. That's what I truly cherish." What began as a means to ensure his two-year-old son was drinking fresh and pure milk, a small operation that started with 20 cows on a piece of leased land in Shamshabad, is a leading dairy brand today, with an annual turnover of Rs 65 crore. Named Sid's Farm, after Kishore's son, Siddharth, the company distributes over 25,000 litres of milk a day. Fresh, raw milk is procured each day from local farmers and put through a series of stringent tests, "an average of 6,500 daily," Kishore says, during an interview with Global Indian. "The emphasis is on purity - no antibiotics, no hormones, and no preservatives." From Massachusetts to Telangana, polymers to pasteurisation [caption id="attachment_26759" align="aligncenter" width="614"] Kishore Indukuri[/caption] Always a bright student, Kishore chose the conventional, much-revered Indian Institute of Technology route to building a career. After

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mage-26759" src="https://stage.globalindian.com//wp-content/uploads/2022/07/RAJ03087.jpg" alt="Kishore Indukuri | Sid's Farm | Global Indian" width="614" height="409" /> Kishore Indukuri[/caption]

Always a bright student, Kishore chose the conventional, much-revered Indian Institute of Technology route to building a career. After he graduated from IIT-Kharagpur, he took the full scholarship he was offered at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, and moved to the United States for a master's and Ph.D. "Everything was paid for and I enjoyed my research," Kishore recalls. "But all the while, I felt something was missing in my life."

Kishore stayed in the US to work at Intel for the next seven years. "It was an amazing time, I got to travel to countries like Japan, South Korea, and Canada. Still, I needed to do something more. I knew that. I just didn't know what it would be." One day, he knew he had to take the leap. He walked up to his boss and announced that he was moving back to India with his wife and their infant son. "We sold the house, packed up, and moved back."

Got Milk? 

Back in India, he tried his hand at several business ideas, including providing coaching for competitive exams like the GRE. And every day, he wondered if the milk his son was drinking was safe and pure. The answer wasn't clear. The Food and Safety Standards Authority of India has strict guidelines on dairy and its affiliate products, but "how far are these implemented?" Kishore asks.

[caption id="attachment_26754" align="aligncenter" width="672"]Kishore Indukuri | Sid's Farm | Global Indian Kishore Indukuri[/caption]

"India has done so much good work. You can walk to any shop and get a packet of milk," he adds. "We are the largest producers of milk and we consume all of it." In this pursuit of plenty, however, the emphasis on quality took a backseat.

As he did his research, Kishore found that India's dairy industry continues to thrive, recording an annual growth of 12 percent CAGR. Having grown up in an agrarian household, he felt a natural affinity for the industry. "I also learned that dairy had lots of potential as a business venture," he recalls.

The trial-and-error business model 

With two degrees in industrial chemistry and polymer science and engineering, as well as a doctoral thesis on the "squalid mechanics of polymeric materials," Kishore entered the dairy business as a rookie. So he did what he knew best - hit the books. A veterinarian friend, Ravi, helped him choose his first batch of cows. "He told me, 'you have to look at the cow's beauty'. I had no idea what that meant," Kishore laughs.

He and his wife visited numerous farms across India, learning everything they could. They hired staff to milk the cows and started in the wholesale market. The plan didn't work. "We were selling at Rs 15 per litre when the cost of production was anywhere between Rs 25 and Rs 30," he says. So, they decided to sell directly to customers. It meant visiting them personally, distributing pamphlets that his wife designed, explaining the benefits of milk that contains no preservatives, antibiotics, hormones, or thickening agents.

[caption id="attachment_26757" align="alignnone" width="1370"]Kishore Indukuri | Sid's Farm | Global Indian Graphic courtesy: Sid's Farm[/caption]

 

"Milk doesn't take a break," Kishore says. "We were transporting fresh milk twice a day, 730 times a year, starting 2013." The obstacles were many, especially on the distribution side. There were accidents and numerous untold delays. "It doesn't matter how good the milk is, if the customer didn't get it in time for his morning coffee, he will go elsewhere." Eight years later, they do 16,000 deliveries a day and have separate apps for customer interaction as well as delivery. "We didn't even stop during COVID," he says.

He recalls another occasion when the staff, who would milk the cows threatened to go on strike, demanding more money. The team was at a loss, the cows needed to be milked. Local farmers took pity on their plight, milked their cows, and then came to help them. "That's how we started working with farmers, we sell their milk for them."

Put to the test 

Fresh, raw Indian milk is among the best in the world, Kishore remarks, sourced from smaller farmers who keep grass-fed, free-range cows. However, with little implementation of the regulations, thickeners, preservatives, hormones, and antibiotics are a common presence. Making sure their dairy farm produces pure and unadulterated is a point of pride for Kishore, who has never held back from spending on the best equipment. "A lot of the technology is available in India because of our thriving dairy industry," he says.

Kishore Indukuri | Sid's Farm | Global Indian

First, raw milk is tested for thickeners, using an ultrasound pulse. Salts, sugar, urea, and maida are commonly used thickening agents, to help the sellers get more value for money. Hormones are also commonly found and used to increase milk production. "When antibiotics are given to a cow, they go from the bloodstream to the milk," he says. Consuming trace amounts of antibiotics causes microbial drug resistance within the human body - when the medicines are needed, they will not work.

"Preservatives are commonly added too. Nature designed milk to be drunk immediately, but we don't do that. Bacteria feed on the milk and convert the lactose into lactic acid. The thinking seems to be, if you add a base like hydrogen peroxide or caustic (to neutralise the acid), or modify the pH levels, it won't go bad." The answer to this is effective chilling systems - and Kishore insists on the best. "Antibiotic testing alone costs us up to Rs 4 lakhs a month," he says.

 The journey so far 

The dairy farm has grown tremendously over the last decade, branching out over the years into other dairy products like paneer, ghee, (made with lemon juice, not synthetic chemicals), curd, and butter, all made in-house. Cow milk and buffalo milk are processed and sold separately. Kishore also hopes to expand to other states soon.

 As our conversation draws to a close, Kishore smiles, adding, "There's one more thing. When we bought this land, there was nothing on it. We have planted over 500 trees in 10 years. We also harvest rainwater to recharge the groundwater table."

 

  • Follow Sid's Farm on Instagram or visit their website

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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