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Anjali Phougat
Global IndianstoryAnjali Phougat: From winning Indian beauty pageant to creating luxury fashion brand in the US
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Anjali Phougat: From winning Indian beauty pageant to creating luxury fashion brand in the US

Written by: Vikram Sharma

(November 18, 2021) Many famous people are left-handed – industrialist Ratan Tata, cricket great Sachin Tendulkar, even Barack Obama. And lefties are often stigmatised. The enterprising Anjali Phougat is no exception. Putting on a brave face, she concentrates on honing her creativity. Today, she is not just a household name in the world of fashion but also a film maker who recently won the Best Short Film Award at the Cannes Film Festival in the global short film category for her LGBT rights-inspired Inclusion Through Unity (2021).

From the shy and reticent girl who was mercilessly teased and criticised at school for being a “leftie,” a new Anjali took sail. Strong-willed, she bounced back with determination. At 16, she started designing bespoke outfits – wowing friends and family. Two years later, this pretty lass who is Miss Haryana 2000, got an impetus that instilled belief and confidence in her.

“People who used to criticise and make fun of me because I was a leftie now admire my talent, work and creativity,” smiles Anjali Phougat, the Ohio-based self-taught designer and founder of Designer Dream Collection, speaking exclusively to Global Indian. Lefties are highly creative, good at divergent thinking and facing challenges, and Anjali essays these qualities well.

Anjali Phougat

Anjali Phougat

Designs on her mind

The Haryana born migrated to the United States when she got married, and soon launched her own luxury brand that created waves at the New York Fashion Week, and other pageants. Anjali is today, among the top names in the world of fashion. She has doggedly worked on her craft to add wardrobe stylist, certified interior designer and filmmaker to her skillsets.

Her debut film Inclusion Through Unity showcased her designs, and also added writing and producing to her talent list. She wrote the film’s script with Vincent Natasha Gay and also produced the film which explores gender inequality and issues concerning the LGBT community. The film is directed by Alex Rogers. While the glitz and glamour of fashion has her bright eyed, there is a serious advocate ready to be the voice for the downtrodden. Working tirelessly towards social causes especially mental health in a pandemic-ridden world, LGBT rights and victims of domestic violence both in India and the US concern her.

Founder of Designer Dream Collection | The Global Indian

Anjali Phougat

“The film focuses on positivity, diversity and inclusivity. Winning the award for my cause-based film was a big moment for the entire team,” says Anjali, who was honoured to be at Cannes where she showcased jewellery, and the models walked the red carpet in her dreamy gowns in neutral colour palettes, pastel hues and florals, some even had the royal touch of Zardosi embellishing them.

“Coming from a conservative background, very few people from the South Asian community talk about LGBTQ issues. It is wonderful to take initiative, set an example so others can come forward and join hands and encourage equality as inclusion is a state of mind,” explains Anjali, who is working on a new project with Discovery.
Inspired by nature

Born in Gurugram in November 1982, Anjali’s father Kesar Lal Dhingra was a bank manager and mother Neelam Dhingra, a home maker. Schooled at Model School and DAV Public in Rohtak, she went to Maharishi Dayanand University for a master’s in philosophy and computer science. The 96 per cent scorer was a topper at the university.

“I am a creative person and anything that relates to creativity brings me joy, be it designing, make-up, jewellery, film making, acting, creative direction, styling or home decor. I am a certified scrum product owner and enjoy wearing multiple hats. Talent has no boundaries and there is no age to learn – one should keep evolving,” says Anjali, who has styled Bollywood actors like Zeenat Aman, Somy Ali, Madhu, etc.

Filmmaker | Inclusion Through Unity

Anjali Phougat

Her clothing line was launched in the US in 2019, and it draws inspiration from observing nature. “Nature is organic and I often use flowers and natural earth tones in my designs. India has a rich and diverse heritage and an excellent artisanship,” says the designer who believes that fashion should resonate with one’s style.

A voice for the downtrodden

The Indian-American has collected funds for victims of domestic violence, created a fundraiser on social media to support NGO No More Tears. She often donates proceeds from her design line to multiple NGOs to support social causes.

She has styled victims of domestic violence and human trafficking for events. Her company has also donated a percentage of sales to multiple hunger charities.

An initiative she started with former Bollywood actress Somy Ali – “Just A Conversation” brings diverse successful individuals who have overcome immense hurdles together from the world over. Anjali and Somy’s shows shine the limelight on worthy individuals, and have had Sonu Nigam, Shakti Kapoor, Kalpana Iyer, Dabboo Ratnani, Tejaswini Kolhapure, Shilpa Shirodkar, as part of them.

“We hope to bring attention to people who have thrived by defying stigmas and stereotypes, and whose stories have not always been covered by mainstream media. We want to highlight the brave individuals who not only stand for their own beliefs, but also help others find their own voices,” adds the girl who juggles many interests.
Her husband Naveen Phougat works as vice-president in banking, and they dote on their nine-year-old daughter Aarna Phougat.

Anjali Phougat

Anjali Phougat

“Life is full of challenges and it all depends on you how you perceive them,” she says, who feels that success is not comfortable, one needs to give up on comfort to make the best use of life. “Staying focused and maintaining a positive attitude helped me overcome the challenges in life,” says the 39-year-old who believes that there is no greater joy than giving back to society and spreading happiness.

Her work often takes her across the world, and travelling and meeting new people has given her a window into the world to learn and help. “We learn something new every day,” says Anjali, the recipient of the Swag Icon of India star mentor award in 2019. Features in Bride Vogue, Mob Journal, Milan Italy and Luxia magazine, Paris among many others is a regular feature.

“Consistency is the key to success. No one becomes successful overnight, and everyone faces different challenges during their journey. Staying positive, focused and a never-give-up attitude ensures success,” she advices even as she takes great courage from Mother Teresa and her humanitarian legacy.

Even as she aspires to bust myths about India, she admits that not all impressions are positive. “International media reports on poverty in India, exploitation of women and children, rampant diseases and widespread corruption which creates unfavourable images that are hard to overcome. People do not think of India as a safe country. Despite India’s dominance in the IT industry, the world does not see India as a modern economy with a competent workforce – this is sad. India is a diverse country and has the world’s second largest population and beautiful ancient rituals, culture and great values,” she signs off.

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  • Anjali Phogat
  • Fashion Designer
  • Global Indian
  • Inclusion Through Unity
  • Just A Conversation
  • No More Tears

Published on 18, Nov 2021

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From Kolkata to California: A deep dive into scientist Dr. Arun Majumdar’s journey in energy innovation

(May 20, 2023) As the world grapples with an energy crisis and the urgency of climate change, we find ourselves standing at the crossroads of a new era. The decisions made today about energy production and consumption will shape the world for generations to come. This epoch calls for visionaries who can understand the intricacies of the crisis and catalyse a shift towards sustainable alternatives. Among the leaders in this space is Dr. Arun Majumdar, a materials scientist, engineer, and educator, whose remarkable work in energy research and policy-making has charted a new path toward a greener future. The Global Indian, who had a very humble beginning in Kolkata, eventually rose to prominence in the world of energy research and policy. Currently the Jay Precourt Provostial Chair Professor at Stanford University and a key figure in energy policy development, the scientist is also the Director of the Advanced Research Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E). From working with two US Presidents - Barack Obama and Joe Biden - to shaping energy policies, Majumdar's journey is a fascinating testament to the transformative power of scientific endeavour. "As is often said, we do not inherit the Earth from our ancestors; we borrow it from our

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rch Projects Agency-Energy (ARPA-E). From working with two US Presidents - Barack Obama and Joe Biden - to shaping energy policies, Majumdar's journey is a fascinating testament to the transformative power of scientific endeavour. "As is often said, we do not inherit the Earth from our ancestors; we borrow it from our children. We must collectively figure out how to create a future where humans and nature thrive together," the scientist said during a speech he made recently.

Rising from the ashes

Born into a family of globetrotters and nurtured amidst diverse cultures, this accomplished scientist has a career trajectory that speaks volumes of his intellect, innovation, and impact. The scientist's father was a government-employed engineer and his mother, was a scholar proficient in Sanskrit. Like many middle-class families in that era, they used coal for cooking. The polluting effects of coal were evident from the visible smoke it emitted, yet it served the unintended benefit of deterring some mosquitoes. "My mom used to cook on a coal stove," the scientist shared during an interview, adding, "It was a mud stove with coal in it, and there was room for air to flow. You burn it and you make your rotis, curries, and other stuff on it."

[caption id="attachment_38899" align="aligncenter" width="603"]Scientist | Global Indian A childhood image of Dr. Arun Majumdar[/caption]

A studious child, who was always at the top of his class, Dr. Arun Majumdar was a student at Mayo College, a private boarding institution located in Ajmer, Rajasthan, India. The school fees posed a significant financial challenge for his parents, and were "tough on the family". The scientist shared, "They valued education because they lost everything when they moved during the partition, so to get ahead in life, it was education."

Following his tenure at boarding school, Majumdar successfully cleared a demanding entrance test to secure admission into the prestigious Indian Institute of Technology in Bombay, from where he graduated in 1985. He then continued his academic journey at the University of California, Berkeley, where he completed his master's degree and subsequently earned his Ph.D. in mechanical engineering in 1989.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q5jEOamZxwo

Interestingly, the scientist was drawn to Berkeley, in part, due to his father's prior visit for a telecommunications training program. His father's effusive praise and portrayal of Berkeley as a kind of paradise left a deep impression on him, further influencing his decision. Unfortunately, his father did live long to see his son graduate. "But, I was able to fulfill his dream," shared the scientist, during a recent interaction.

Driving changes for a better tomorrow

Soon after finishing his Ph.D., the scientist went ahead to work in a few corporate companies, Eventually, in 1997 Dr. Arun Majumdar joined the University of California, Berkeley as the Almy and Agnes Maynard Professor, where he continued to work for 13 years, with a focus on thermoelectric materials, heat and mass transfer, thermal management, and waste heat recovery. It was during this time, while he was serving as a faculty member at Berkeley, that the scientist started doing research work at the Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. It was here that he encountered Steven Chu, a figure who would later ascend to the role of U.S. Energy Secretary during President Barack Obama's tenure.

[caption id="attachment_38903" align="aligncenter" width="641"]Scientist | Global Indian Dr Majumdar with Bill Gates during a conference[/caption]

Realising the scientist's dedication and brilliance, Chu selected him to spearhead the Advanced Research Projects Agency–Energy (ARPA-E), a body analogous to DARPA, but for energy. "I was nominated in September; by my third week of October, I was there," he shared, adding that the move was unforeseen, leaving him to reside temporarily in Chu's basement for a week until the scientist could locate a suitable accommodation for himself in Washington.

Dr. Majumdar worked on three very important energy missions during his tenure at the ARPA-E - reducing greenhouse gas emissions, energy security, and energy efficiency. The idea was to build the new energy industries of the future. And it was under his leadership that the US market started exploring the EV market. "One of our programmes is on next-generation transportation batteries. These would make electric cars have a longer range and a cost comparable to today’s gasoline-based cars, so that electric cars could be sold without subsidies. We’re also working on an entirely new way to make fuel, by using microbes that can convert electricity into oil," the scientist said, adding, "We’re also working on motors, from electric vehicles to air conditioning compressors. We are investing in problems now, to try to make the US less vulnerable and more competitive."

[caption id="attachment_38905" align="aligncenter" width="662"]Scientist | Dr. Arun Majumdar | Global Indian Dr. Majumdar with John Doerr, chairman and co-founder of Kleiner Perkins Caufield[/caption]

In 2012, the scientist left Washington and joined Google as the company's Vice President for Energy. However, despite loving his job, he couldn't stay away from academics, and two years later he became the inaugural dean of the Stanford Doerr School of Sustainability. "The insights I gathered during my time at ARPA-E are now instrumental in shaping the accelerator division at the Stanford climate school. Jokingly, we call it ARPA-S for sustainability, because it’s all about impact. At ARPA-E, the discussion around scale was insufficient. However, when it comes to climate and sustainability, scale is essential. If the solution, whether it's a technological advancement or a policy, doesn't scale up, it simply doesn't make a difference," the scientist explained.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jh3blW261B0

In November 2020, the scientist was designated as a voluntary contributor to the Joe Biden presidential transition Agency Review Team. His role involved facilitating transition efforts connected to the United States Department of Energy, the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. "I hope our grid is modernised to integrate renewable energy generation. I’m pretty sure the cost of renewable energy will be comparable to or cheaper than electricity from fossil sources. Current trends suggest that this will be the case," he shared during a speech at Stanford.

  • Follow Dr. Arun Majumdar on LinkedIn

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Meet the four French nationals honoured with the 2024 Padma Awards for strengthening India-France ties

(July 8, 2024) India and France's strategic relations have reached an all-time high, with 2023 marking 25 years of their partnership. In recognition of French nationals who have significantly contributed to strengthening these ties through their lifetime of service, the Government of India conferred the prestigious Padma Awards upon them in 2024. Global Indian spotlights the four individuals who have uniquely helped build this bond. Charlotte Chopin The 101-year-old French yoga instructor has been recognised for her significant contributions to yoga in France and her advocacy for its holistic well-being benefits. Born in Lere, a small town in Cher, France, Chopin began practising yoga at the age of 50. She attributes her longevity and good health to yoga, promoting it as a means to improve quality of life. Shortly after starting her practice, Chopin began teaching yoga and has since taught thousands of students over the past five decades. [caption id="attachment_52949" align="aligncenter" width="450"] Charlotte Chopin receiving award from the President of India[/caption] Despite her age, she continues to actively teach and practice yoga at the studio she runs in her hometown. Chopin also conducts workshops across the country. She has showcased her skills on the French TV show ‘France's Got

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Indian Art and Culture | Padma Awards | Global Indian Charlotte Chopin receiving award from the President of India[/caption]

Despite her age, she continues to actively teach and practice yoga at the studio she runs in her hometown. Chopin also conducts workshops across the country. She has showcased her skills on the French TV show ‘France's Got Incredible Talent’. When PM Modi visited France last year, he remarked, “She never came to India but dedicated her entire life to promoting yoga,” highlighting the universal appeal of the ancient Indian discipline. Chopin visited India for the first time this year to receive the Padma Shri from President Droupadi Murmu.

Pierre Sylvain Filliozat

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[caption id="attachment_52941" align="aligncenter" width="532"]Indian Art and Culture | Padma Awards | Global Indian Pierre Sylvain Filliozat [/caption]

In 2015, the then President of India, Pranab Mukherjee, presented him with the 'Letter of Recognition for Skill in Sanskrit Letters and Erudition in Science,' acknowledging his contributions to Sanskrit language and literature. The French Sanskrit professor is married to Indian academic Dr Vasundhara Kavali and spends substantial time in India each year at his home in Mysore, Karnataka. “There is no language as beautiful and as accessible as Sanskrit. It is replete with richness and boundless beauty. While Sanskrit Vyakarana may be somewhat demanding, mastering it requires profound interest and dedicated effort,” Dr Pierre Filliozat remarked in an interview.

Fred Negrit

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[caption id="attachment_52943" align="aligncenter" width="429"]Indian Art and Culture | Padma Awards | Global Indian Fred Negrit receiving award from the President of India[/caption]

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Kiran Vyas

Indo-French teacher and yoga guru Dr Kiran Vyas has been teaching yoga and Ayurveda for three decades through his open university in Normandy, northern France, and at a learning centre in Paris. Dr Vyas also holds the position of speaker at the Global Energy Parliament, chairman of GEP France, and is the founder and director of the Tapovan Open University and Ayurvedic Centres in Europe. He is a founding and executive member of the European Council on Ayurveda. The Indo-French yoga guru has led the International Day of Yoga celebrations at the Eiffel Tower, attracting thousands of participants. 

[caption id="attachment_52944" align="aligncenter" width="451"]Indian Art and Culture | Padma Awards | Global Indian Dr Kiran Vyas receiving award from the President of India[/caption]

Born in Lakhtar, Gujarat, Dr Vyas received his education at the Aurobindo Ashram. His father worked at the Sabarmati Ashram with Mahatma Gandhi, from whom he learned the philosophical principles on yoga and culture, which he later passed on to his son, Dr Kiran Vyas. In 1971, Dr Vyas worked at ISRO while simultaneously founding and directing three experimental schools in Gujarat. He later moved to France, where he served as a permanent representative at UNESCO Paris and was a member of the World Council of INSEA (International Society for Education through Art), a non-governmental organisation. He received the Padma Shri award from President Droupadi Murmu.

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ritical acclaim, while Syal became a household name. 

[caption id="attachment_39244" align="aligncenter" width="562"]Indian Actor | Meera Syal | Global Indian Meera Syal receiving CBE from King Charles[/caption]

Over the years the actor’s versatility, and commitment to social commentary have made her a respected and prominent figure in the British television industry. A recipient of an MBE in 1997 and a CBE in 2015, Syal features on school and university syllabuses, and was said to be among the late Queen’s favourite artists. Her parents had moved to UK from India before her birth.  

The versatile performer 

It’s not just comedy. Syal has explored many genres, and been part of numerous television shows, films, and stage productions. Some of her notable appearances include her role as Auntie Shaila in the film Anita and Me and her portrayal of Ummi in the television show The Kumars at No. 42 (2001-2006) which won an International Emmy in 2002 and 2003, and a Peabody Award in 2004. Later, she married her co-star from the series, Sanjeev Bhaskar. 

 Throughout her career, Meera Syal has used her platform to address social issues and advocate for diversity and representation. She has always shed light on the cultural nuances, stereotypes, and prejudices faced by British Asians. 

An accomplished writer, Syal is well known for her novels, scripts, and plays. Her debut novel, Anita and Me, which she wrote in 1996, was highly acclaimed. She also acted in the novel's feature film adaptation in 2002. She created magic writing screenplays for acclaimed films like Bhaji on the Beach, and Bombay Dreams, the play Shirley Valentine, and three novels including Life Isn’t All Haa Haa Hee Hee (which was later made into a major television series). 

[caption id="attachment_39245" align="aligncenter" width="526"]Indian Actor | Meera Syal | Global Indian Meera Syal with one of her books[/caption]

No matter how much work she has done over the years, the actress is best known as one of the writers and star of Goodness Gracious Me (1998-2001). Even after so many years if she sits down for an interview, a question around it is always posed at her. In a recent interview, she mentioned, “The great thing is we were really brave with it because we had nothing to lose. None of us were known. If it didn’t work we’d go back to obscurity.” 

Love for the diaspora 

Syal has played a crucial role in representing the experiences and challenges faced by the Indian diaspora in the United Kingdom. Her work has helped raise awareness and promote understanding of the Indian diaspora's unique identity and struggles. She has been actively involved in advocacy for representation and cultural diversity. “As a chubby brown kid, I got othered a lot,” the actress told during her BAFTA acceptance speech.  

Later in life, she made her work a medium to confront stereotypes associated with South Asian communities, and humorously provided a fresh perspective, debunking misconceptions. By doing so, she helped reshape public perceptions and promote a more accurate and nuanced understanding of the diaspora. If roles didn’t exist for a British-Asian actor, she wrote them. 

Talking about the power of art, the Global Indian said, “the arts are important because the arts are about empathy, sharing stories and reminding people what we share, not what makes us different”. 

Indian Actor | Meera Syal | Global Indian

Syal has been a vocal advocate for diversity and representation in the entertainment industry. She has spoken out against the lack of opportunities and stereotyping faced by ethnic minorities, including the Indian diaspora. Through her activism, she has helped create a more inclusive space for diverse voices and stories, both on and off-screen. 

Diaspora's inspiration

Born in Wolverhampton into a Punjabi family, the actress was raised in Essington, a mining village where the Syals were the only non-white family. She went on to study English and drama at the University of Manchester, where she co-wrote and performed a play about a British-Indian girl who runs off to be an actress. The play won prizes at the National Student Drama Festival and the Edinburgh Fringe. These wins proved to be a catalyst of how she intermingled art with diaspora’s representation in future. 

Meera Syal's success and visibility as an accomplished British-Asian artist has served as an inspiration to many. Her achievements have shown that talent, hard work, and perseverance can break barriers and pave the way for greater representation and recognition. She is a role model for aspiring artists from diverse backgrounds.  

 As part of the BAFTA Fellowship, Syal would be working directly with the arts charity for a year to inspire and nurture aspiring creative minds through the institution’s year-round learning, inclusion and talent programmes.  

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DPMNTOKgsu4

 

Syal's recent television shows and thearetical releases:  

  • The Split (2018 – 2002) – Television Show   
  • Back To Life (2021) – Television Show   
  • The Devil's Hour (2021) – Television Show    
  • Roar (2022) – Television Show   
  • The Sandman (2022) – Television Show   
  • The Almond and the Seahorse (2023) - Thearetical Release  
  • The Wheel of Time (2023) - Thearetical Release  
  • Mrs Siddhu Investigates (2023) - Thearetical Release  

Follow Meera Syal on Instagram

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Celebrating Amrita Sher-Gil on her 110th birth anniversary

(February 6, 2023) As the viewer approaches The Bride's Toilet, one of the best-known works by artist Amrita Sher-Gil, they are immediately struck by the intimacy of the scene. A young bride, resplendent in her wedding finery, sits before a mirror, surrounded by the trappings of her toilette. Her eyes are downcast, her expression thoughtful. In that moment, the viewer is transported to a private world, where the bride can reflect on the joys and challenges of her future as a married woman. As Sher-gil remarked, in a letter to a friend, "I want to paint the joy and sadness, the laughter and tears of people, to show the different aspects of life, and above all to be true to life. "Sher-Gil's paintings are marked by a powerful sense of empathy, as well as a keen eye for capturing the social and political realities of India in the early 20th century," wrote Yashodhara Dalmia, Indian art historian and author of "Amrita Sher-Gil: The Passionate Life and Art of India's Greatest Modernist". Her bold approach to her craft and refusal to conform to traditional norms have earned her the nickname "India's Frida Kahlo". Global Indian takes a look at the iconic

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ach to her craft and refusal to conform to traditional norms have earned her the nickname "India's Frida Kahlo". Global Indian takes a look at the iconic artist Amrita Sher-gil, who would have turned 110 on January 30, delved into themes of gender, class and sexuality, making her a true feminist icon who was far ahead of her time.

 

[caption id="attachment_34748" align="aligncenter" width="477"] Amrita Sher-Gil. Source: Wikimedia Commons[/caption]

Early life

Amrita Sher-Gil was born in 1913, in Budapest, Hungary, to a Punjabi Sikh father and a Hungarian-Jewish mother. Her parents were both accomplished individuals in their own right - father, Umrao Singh Sher-Gil, was a scholar and her mother, Marie Antoinette Gottesmann, was an trained opera singer. From a young age, Sher-Gil showed a talent for the arts, and began painting at the age of just five years old. In 1926, during a visit to Shimla, her uncle, the Indologist Ervin Baktay, visited Shimla and noticed the young girl's artistic talent. She would paint the servants in her house, and get them to model for her, capturing their dignified and expressive faces in her drawings.

Art historian Yashodhara Dalmia writes, in her biography, Amrita Sher-Gil: A Life, "From the very start, her interest was in capturing people and the social milieu they inhabited." Amrita's early paintings were marked by a naturalistic style, a deep empathy for her subjects, and a remarkable sensitivity to their emotions.

Sher-Gil in Paris

In 1929, she enrolled at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris, and discovered the European modernist masters like Paul Cézanne, Pablo Picasso, and Henri Matisse. It was here that she realized the immense potential of art to challenge and shape cultural norms. In a letter to her friend, she wrote, "I want to paint not just aesthetically but also socially. I want to do something for my country and its people."

While in Paris, Amrita Sher-Gil continued to evolve as an artist. She painted several portraits of Parisians, capturing their refined elegance and bohemian spirit. She also painted landscapes, still life, and nudes, which showed her mastery of the human form and her deep understanding of light and color. An anecdote from Sher-Gil's time in Paris illustrates her determination and commitment to her artistic vision. During a critique session at the École, her professor criticized her painting, stating that the figures in her work were not proportionate.

[caption id="attachment_34750" align="aligncenter" width="512"] Portrait of Young Man, painted by Amrita Sher-Gil at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. Source: Wikimedia Commons[/caption]

Sher-Gil's response was simple but powerful: "I don't paint people to please the academic eye, but to give voice to the emotions that stir within me." She was also dissatisfied with the restraints of her upper-crust life, she ventured, as was fashionable at the time, into underbelly of Paris' party circuit, into the small, often seedy cafes frequented by artists and bohemian intellectuals. "She was also very free in her relationships with men and there is more than one reference of her having been with women, too," Dalmia told me in an interview. "She would stay out late and had a number of admirers."

The return home

Amrita Sher-Gil returned to India in December of 1934, after studying in Paris for several years. Here, she found herself in the midst of a thriving art scene, where artists were exploring new techniques and styles, drawing inspiration from traditional Indian art forms as well as European modernism. One of the leading voices of the time was art historian and critic, B.N. Goswamy, who once said, "Amrita's return to India marked the arrival of a new voice in Indian painting, one that would challenge prevailing norms and bring fresh perspectives to the table."

In 1937, touring South India, she was greatly moved by the local women and depicted, in the bold colours inspired by the paintings in the Ajanta Caves, their pathos and their poverty. "I can only paint in India. Europe belongs to Picasso, Matisse, Brazque... India belongs only to me," she wrote, in a letter to a friend. Her work went on to inspire, some years later, Rabindranath Tagore, Abanindranath Tagore and Jamini Roy, founders of the Bengal School of Art and also the Progressive Artist's Group with artists like FN Souza, M.F. Husain and S.H. Raza. One of her most famous works from this time, Hill Women, is a testament to Amrita's dedication to capturing the essence of Indian life. In this painting, she masterfully portrays the rugged beauty of rural women, working in the fields amidst a stunning backdrop of hills.

[caption id="attachment_34751" align="aligncenter" width="640"] The Bride's Toilet. Source: Wikimedia Commons[/caption]

An unparalleled legacy

In 1934, Amrita held her first solo show in Bombay, which was a critical success. Her paintings, inspired by her travels and the people she met, such as Hill Women and South Indian Villagers Going to Market, brought a new perspective to the Indian art world, capturing the beauty and struggles of everyday life. "I believe that an artist has a social obligation and must use his art as a means of helping the suffering humanity, Amrita Sher-Gil wrote, again to Marie Louise Chassany.

She also produced The Bride's Toilet, The Three Girls, and Young Girls, which became her most famous works. In an anecdote, historian R. Siva Kumar tells of how Amrita, who was always in search of new inspiration, would often travel to remote villages in India, seeking out new subjects to paint.

Sher-Gil died at 28, shrouded in mystery, days before the opening of her first major show in Lahore and Khushwant Singh writes of being among only a "handful of mourners" present at her cremation. Still, her work went on to influence modern Indian masters and the Indian government declared her paintings, most of which are housed at the National Gallery of Modern Art in Delhi, as national treasures.

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Indian engineer Dr Madhu Bhaskaran – Covid-proofing the workplace with sensor touch tech

(January 11, 2022) This Indian engineer and innovator is creating cutting edge tech in Australia. In the news during the ongoing Covid pandemic, Dr Madhu Bhaskaran and her husband Prof Sharath Sriram had created a sensor which detects asymptomatic Covid before you enter a workplace. Most recently, their research also led to wearable nicotine sensors. “My advice for those that want to make a difference - kill self-doubt as early as possible in your life. Once you do that, it’s smooth sailing all along.”                                                                                                                                                                              Dr Madhu Bhakaran   From an aspiring graduate student at PSG Tech in Coimbatore to the head of a research team at RMIT University Melbourne (formerly Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology), it’s been a long but eventful two-decade journey for Dr Bhaskaran. “During my early years, my life was filled with self-doubt, especially on the academic front. Like any teenager, I had to battle these issues without letting it affect my career. Looking back, I’m proud to have handled it in a way where today, I’m able to create innovations for the world,” Indian engineer tells Global Indian. [caption id="attachment_18681" align="aligncenter" width="800"] Dr Madhu Bhaskaran with husband Prof Sharath Sriram[/caption] The winner of the Eureka

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ner">Global Indian.

[caption id="attachment_18681" align="aligncenter" width="800"]Indian Engineer | Dr Madhu Bhaskaran | Global Indian Dr Madhu Bhaskaran with husband Prof Sharath Sriram[/caption]

The winner of the Eureka Award for Science in 2017, her incisive innovative work on artificial skin also won her Australia’s prestigious, 2018 APEC (Asia–Pacific Economic Cooperation) Science Prize for Innovation. The Victoria fellow has also been named as one of the Top 10 Innovators under 35 for Asia (MIT Technology Review 2016).

A solution for real-time Covid detection

The Covid crisis offered a new healthcare challenge. In July 2021, the Indian engineer became the co-developer in an RMIT team headed by her husband Prof Sharath Sriram, and delivered an instant Covid sensor that can detect the presence of tiny amounts of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and its variants. The Indian engineer incidentally met Sharath during her engineering course, and together they have turned this personal partnership into a hugely innovative professional one too.

Reliable, accurate and non-invasive, the product is currently being rolled out as the “Soterius Scout sensor” and claims to deliver results within a minute to provide the all-clear for someone to enter their work environment, or alert them if they need to undertake a medical Covid test and self-isolate.

The technology will be manufactured in Australia and will initially be delivered to hospitals, with future applications in other front line worker and high-traffic settings including senior citizen care, quarantine hotels, airports and educational institutions.

Indian Engineer | Dr Madhu Bhaskaran | Global Indian

The sensor that harnesses nanotechnology-enabled biosensors were developed by Prof Sriram and Dr Bhaskaran’s team at the leading-edge Micro Nano Research Facility (RMIT). “The pandemic is not going away any time soon and we need smart solutions to help us detect the virus and contain outbreaks,” Prof Sriram says.

On the pinnacle of cutting edge tech, Indian engineer says, “It is exciting to see our platform sensor technology at the core of this smart new solution for the management of the pandemic, and other respiratory viruses in workplaces. Our innovation can be a model not just for Australia but also densely populated countries like India where quick diagnosis can cumulatively reduce disease spread and save lives.”

A couple working together can get complicated at times, but the Bhaskerans have found a way to go beyond science (just about). “We do get bored as we constantly talk about science and work. Once in a while, we unwind and travel. We love exploring new and lesser known yet exotic places," adds the innovator.

Spearheading global neurology innovation

At the core of this innovation is advanced neurology. Today, the Indian engineer’s work has also made possible, the development of electronic artificial skin that mimics the human body’s near-instant feedback response, and can react to painful sensations with the same lighting speed with which nerve signals travel to the brain. We are familiar with neurologists that use pin pricks or a gentle touch with a hammer to check if a patient is paralysed in any limb. If such skin sensors are damaged, a person loses the sense of touch. Now with Dr Bhaskaran’s research and work, there is hope that artificial skin can replace damaged sensors and augment the lost sensation.

[caption id="attachment_18684" align="alignnone" width="1440"]Indian Engineer | Dr Madhu Bhaskaran | Global Indian The Soterius Scout sensor[/caption]

Redefining skin show

Madhu and her team at the electronics and telecommunications department of RMIT harnessed three technologies to achieve pathbreaking results. “Stretchable electronics which combine oxide materials with safe silicone to deliver transparent, unbreakable and wearable electronics as thin as a sticker,” she explains. The temperature-reactive self-modifying coatings 1,000 times thinner than a human hair that transforms in response to heat and a brain-mimicking electronic memory cells that imitate the way the brain uses long-term memory to recall and retain previous information.

Solving the pain relief challenge

Explaining further, Dr Bhaskaran says, “Our skin has complex features designed to send rapid-fire warning signals when anything hurts. We’re sensing things all the time through the skin but our pain response only kicks in at a certain point, like when we touch something too hot or too sharp.”

The tech she feels has many uses. “Our artificial skin reacts instantly when pressure, heat or cold reach a painful threshold. It’s a critical step forward in the future development of the sophisticated feedback systems that we need to deliver truly smart prosthetics and intelligent robotics.”

Thank you @APEC @wiley @Elsevier for this fantastic recognition! Very special night. Credit goes to my hard working research group @sharath_sriram @SumeetWalia4 @MNRF_RMIT and @ResearchRMIT #ASPIRESciencePrize pic.twitter.com/7lbzNhaaOj

— Madhu Bhaskaran (@madhu_bhaskaran) August 14, 2018

Chennai origins

Born and brought up in Chennai, Dr Madhu did her BE in electronics and communications engineering at PSG Institute of Technology Coimbatore (2002-2004) before moving to Australia for a master’s in microelectronics and a PhD in electronics materials engineering (2009).

Today, the Indian engineer co-leads RMIT’s Functional Materials and Microsystems Research Group. Groundbreaking research, for which she has spent research-filled years honing her skills.

“My advice for those that want to make a difference - kill self-doubt as early as possible in your life. Once you do that, it’s smooth sailing all along,” she avers.

Her work is transforming the way we use and interact with electronic devices and sensors. Adding to her accolades is the Research and Education (ASPIRE) Prize and the 2020 Frederick White Medal awarded by the Australian Academy of Science.

Very proud and happy to receive this recognition which celebrates the diversity I bring to Australia and recognises my contributions to research and gender equity conversations! Here's to breaking bamboo ceilings! @WomenSciAUST @ResearchRMIT @fun_materials @MetaOptics https://t.co/wbPcyfCh54 pic.twitter.com/qYa96vCuyh

— Madhu Bhaskaran (@madhu_bhaskaran) October 29, 2020

“What gives me happiness is that I have managed to do many things beyond research – mentoring PhD students and postdocs, holding leadership positions, contributing to the gender diversity space through my roles in Women Researchers’ Network at RMIT, and nationally through Women in STEMM Australia,” says the scientist whose time management skills are exemplary. Her advice to women in STEM is saying, “Yes to many things to understand what are the opportunities one can say no to in the future.”

The innovator who believes in having Plans B, C, and D to overcome failure, shares, “We deal with rejection and harsh comments on papers and grants so often and if the success rate is 20 percent, I make sure I have five things going at the same time so at least one gets through!”

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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