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British-Indian Doctor | Dr Sanjeev Nichani
Global IndianstoryBritish-Indian doctor Dr Sanjiv Nichani OBE: ‘Healing Little Hearts’ and devoting his life to the care of critically ill children
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British-Indian doctor Dr Sanjiv Nichani OBE: ‘Healing Little Hearts’ and devoting his life to the care of critically ill children

Written by: Global Indian

(January 22, 2022) “There is no greater pleasure than seeing parents who thought they were going to lose their child take them home cured of heart disease,” says Dr Sanjiv Nichani OBE. Destiny’s child himself, a quirk of fate turned his carefree childhood into one of anguish. Three angels – his doting mama (maternal uncle), mami (aunt) and a wise grandmother gave a shy, reticent and introverted boy the nurturing to excel. To this day, the British-Indian consultant paediatrician calls his adult transformation a “personality transplant.” It held him in good stead as he created a legacy that breathes in the innumerable critically ill children he has saved. The ingenious and brilliant doctor is now thanking providence as he prepares to meet Queen Elizabeth to receive the – Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in February 2022 for his pioneering work and service to critically ill children (Covid permitting). The honour is a culmination of years of dedication to children’s health in Leicester and Healing Little Hearts, a charity he founded in 2007.

In India, the statistics are staggering – about 80,000 children are born needing heart surgery yearly. Only 20,000-30,000 get it.

Ever smiling, a stickler for facts, the salt and pepper-haired straight talker majored in paediatric dermatology, allergy and asthma. A recipient of the Points of Light Award by Prime Minister Theresa May and the Leicestershire Heroes Lifetime Achievement Award in 2019, his distinguished career exudes compassion. “It’s a feeling of elation and satisfaction money can’t buy,” Dr Sanjiv tells Global Indian.

British-Indian doctor | Dr Sanjiv Nichani

Born in Bengaluru, he lived in a joint family till his parents moved to Toronto. Soon, life unravelled for the single child – his mother had a serious accident that left her paralysed on one side. It changed Sanjiv’s life irrevocably. “It’s a bit of a circuitous story that shaped me. In 1968, when I was a few years old, Mum met with a near fatal car accident whilst coming back from work. She was to pick me up from the nursery but I was unwell (at home),” says Dr Nichani, dodging death. His mother was in coma for months so it was decided to move back to Bombay in 1970, for the 24-hour care she needed, and for seven-year-old Sanjiv’s care.

The time with his grandparents and uncles saw him blossom. “Another quirk of fate was that my uncles were childless, so they adopted me. The family that accepted me were angelic,” smiles Sanjiv, recalling his father travelling often distributing Bollywood movies to the Americas – Mera Naam Joker to Peru, Rafu Chakkar and Nagin.

Happenstance was already set in motion. Schooled at Hill Range School, which he says was, “the worst school in Bombay yet with fantastic teachers,” Sanjiv studied at Jai Hind College, and did medicine at Pune’s Armed Forced Medical College in 1980. At Bombay Hospital, Sanjiv threw himself into paediatric training. During this time, the young Sanjiv got married to Kavita (an accountant), shifted to London (1989) where he trained in the care of sick children on a fellowship. It was kismet, when he met fellow doctor – the late Professor David Harvey, also called a champion of the less privileged. Dr Harvey was the paediatrician to the royal family. He took the idealistic and dedicated lad under his wings, moulded him.

 

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“He was happy with my work, and asked me to stay in the UK, and even sponsored me. Not only did he sponsor me, but he also gave me a job at the Great Ormond Street, the most famous children’s hospital in the world. He was an amazing man, a thorough gentleman,” reminisces Sanjiv who spent six years training. In 1992-93, his visa extension was refused by the home office. Years of study were suddenly at stake – “How am I going to survive?” was the worry. On the merit of his work at Great Ormond Street, he got a fellowship at the Los Angeles Children’s Hospital, though leaving the UK was poignant. The self-confessed anglophile who grew up on Dickens, Shakespeare and Monopoly, and had “a great affinity to the UK,” got an opportunity at Leicester around two years into his stint in the US – to open a new facility, and he jumped at it. Back to his beloved UK, Dr Nichani set up a CCU (1996), and a cardiac CCU for children which he merged later. Thus began his tryst with University Hospitals of Leicester, UK that flourishes even today.

British-Indian Doctor | Dr Sanjeev Nichani

 How paediatrics became his carte e blanche to do good

Hardworking, driven and sincere, while assessing career options with his general physician mama (his heart set on internal medicine that involved three years study), his uncle suggested, do paediatrics, it’s shorter. “I had finished medical school at 22, and my thought was children – They’re noisy, messy, irritating, they cry. Reluctantly, because of shorter training, I chose paediatrics,” the British-Indian doctor admits.

Ironically, that “short” training led Dr Nichani on a 11-year exhaustive study into paediatrics! “After my initial apprehension and fear, I fell in love with it. It is so rewarding, treating critically-ill children. It’s like a whodunit as children can’t tell you symptoms, new-borns can’t tell you what’s wrong. You have to figure it out. It’s sort of a mystery – once I started, I have just loved it, and been so immersed in it so the years did not matter,” smiles the doctor.

Healing Little Hearts, one baby at a time

Life was chugging along, when he turned 40. A sense of responsibility and search for meaning awakened in his soul – To pay his quirks of fate forward. And to tell the world – “One in 100 children are born with heart problems. In India, the statistics are staggering – about 80,000 children are born needing heart surgery yearly. Only 20,000-30,000 get it. A million are dying from untreated heart disease every year world over,” informs the impassioned healer.

“I had begun to think about legacy – what I’m going to leave behind,” reveals Sanjiv. The restless do-gooder would visit India, spend family time, and then his attention would start to wander. “I’d say – I’ve done the chatting, the eating, now what?” he quips.

Very aware of the non-existent state of child healthcare, he found his metier, “Heart surgery for children is expensive, and children can’t pay bills,’ and have longer hospital stays. Shockingly, there was nothing to help them,” he lamented, and got into action. By offering free heart surgeries with the charity he founded – Healing Little Hearts in 2007.

British-Indian Doctor | Dr Sanjeev Nichani

The children’s emissary cold-called Hinduja Hospital, and asked – could he bring a team to operate on children needing heart surgery for free. They said yes. And Healing Little Hearts had its first charity mission. “I brought a team from Leicester, operated on 16 children in a gruelling 10-day visit. It was successful. Everybody was happy, and everything seemed poised right,” smiles an exuberant Sanjiv. He returned to the UK, inspired to plan his next visit. To his utter dismay, the local surgeon didn’t want them back! “We exposed his lack of expertise.” Vetoed to return, disappointed not defeated, and relentless, the “egos” he collided with vexed him, “It’s sad, very sad that ego trump’s humanity and need. Often, a lack of skill and talent is exposed. However, what has been incredibly positive is that people are immensely generous – our donors, doctors, nurses and partners. Our 200 volunteers are also so caring and kind,” the British-Indian doctor adds.

In 18 months, HLH was back on – with Asian Heart Institute. However, unbeknownst to Dr Nichani, the hospital had been charging patients. Disappointed, after much research, he found Holy Family Hospital Mumbai –  today, the HLH team has had missions in Srinagar, Raipur, Bengaluru, Chennai, Pondicherry, Goa, Manipur, Andhra Pradesh –  even trained a surgeon at Andhra Hospital in Vijayawada (2015).

Today, Sanjiv jests that HLH has become the “United Nations” for critically-ill children in 13 countries – Uganda, Bangladesh, Palestine, Jordan, Pakistan, Malaysia, Kenya, Nigeria, Tanzania, Cameroon, Mauritius, Romania, Latvia. “We’re going to the 14th soon – Namibia,” he says.

“It’s now the Healing Little Hearts Global Foundation,” he laughs, hugely thankful to the British public – for donations. His team of 10 travel for a week (eating into their annual holidays), operate on 15 to 16 children, have done 30 surgeries a week – a heart-warming record.

British-Indian Doctor | Dr Sanjeev Nichani

It’s one thing to operate at a state-of-the-art hospital, quite another to do it in a developing country. “It’s challenging. My son and I published an article on inadequate and suboptimal equipment. But due to this, our skills have been uplifted. We come back better doctors, better nurses,” says Dr Nichani who has had life changing experiences with HLH. “We’ve operated on 2,149 children. Have done 160 international heart missions. Worked with 42 different hospitals,” says the visionary who wants to reach landmark 5,000 surgeries before he retires. During Covid 19 too, the team covered six countries, operated on 140 children (Sept to Dec 2021).

The OBE – exhilarating

An email from the UK Cabinet Office informed him of his OBE – His first thought – ‘It’s spam. Somebody is pulling my leg.” When it sunk in, “It was a mixture of disbelief, exhilaration and ecstasy,” he says, adding, “It’s one of the most amazing honours in my life –  Not just for the charity, but because of my contribution towards medicine and what I’ve done for child services and the hospital in Leicester. I haven’t got it yet in person (though),” adds the doctor who had to fight the government trying to shut down the hospital twice. “We fought very hard. I organised a debate in the Houses of Parliament. It went to appeal and we exposed flaws in the process. The independent review overturned that decision. We beat them,” recalls the surgeon.

The incredible legacy of Dr Sanjiv Nichani has persevered – giving Leicester a children’s hospital, and poor and ill children heart surgeries. Now, he awaits his call to Windsor Castle.

His son Sharan, a medical tech company exec and Sahil, a doctor, who hopes to follow his father into paediatrics, are his pride and joy. “My boys are my life, and so is my charity,” enthuses Dr Sanjiv, who loves Bollywood music and dancing – has even won a few dance contests. The fourth-degree black belt in karate is regular, even today.

The lean, observant doc now wants to build heart centres in Africa. “We pay for heart surgeries, but we want to incorporate other surgeries too,” he adds. Mukul Madhav Foundation run by Rita Chabria is a charity partner. “You need committed partners to be able to deliver a vision,” says the philanthropist who has donated equipment to Syria too.

The shy boy who came to the UK remembers those three angels often, “My mama, mami (aunt) and grandmother gave me affection, attention and a solid grounding. They taught me empathy and resilience.”

Advice from the OBE?

“Be grounded, realistic, have a clear vision, perseverance and humility. Pick yourself up from setbacks. Your success is because of the people who supported the idea. Countless amazing donors, volunteers and people have made my ideas achievable,” he adds, grateful.

British-Indian Doctor | Dr Sanjeev Nichani

Honest to a fault, Dr Nichani despises arrogance. His life’s lesson to his boys, “You can learn from people how to be. Also equally, you can learn from people how not to be.”

(Donations can be made by PayPal or the website https://healinglittlehearts.org/ or https://healinglittlehearts.org/make-a-donation/)

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  • British-Indian Doctor
  • Dr Sanjiv Nichani
  • Global Indian
  • Healing Little Hearts
  • Healthcare
  • Officer of the Order of the British Empire

Published on 22, Jan 2022

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erything with the question, ‘Will I find meaning in the context and horizon of time that truly matters to me?’ Ultimately, everything you do is for yourself," said Vani, whose venture capital firm has grown to have over $650 million in assets under management.

Understanding that AI is the future, Kalaari Capital has been investing heavily in AI startups. Recently, they invested $2 million in Hyperbots, a startup that uses AI for finance and accounting, which was followed by another $2.25 million investment in Figr which uses AI to design products insanely fast with ease. Explaining why they invested in Figr, Kalaari Capital said, "Generative AI is now revolutionising design space, with AI agents autonomously executing design tasks and streamlining workflows from ideation to implementation."

Pushing the Envelope

Vani's story begins in Hyderabad, where she was born in 1964. Growing up, she faced the challenge of being one of only six women in a class of 400 electrical engineering students at Osmania University. The odds were against her, but Kola has always believed in doing things differently. "I was encouraged to dream, to pursue a career in a male-dominated world." She is grateful that she had a nurturing home and an encouraging school environment that nudged her constantly to push the envelope.

The Silicon Valley Chapter: Building Success Abroad

After earning her bachelor’s degree, she moved to the US in 1985 to pursue her Master’s degree from Arizona State University. This was a time when very few women chose this path, especially in fields dominated by men. After completing her studies, she settled in California, where she founded her first startup, RightWorks, in 1996. The company focused on global procurement management and quickly gained traction. Under her leadership, RightWorks was sold for an impressive $567 million, establishing Kola as a force to be reckoned with in the tech world.

[caption id="attachment_59371" align="aligncenter" width="641"]Vani Kola | Global Indian Vani Kola[/caption]

Her success didn’t come without challenges; Kola often faced gender bias, with male colleagues questioning her commitment as a mother while pursuing her career. Reflecting on this, she recounted an experience where a male acquaintance asked if she felt guilty for leaving her infant daughter at home while traveling for business. “It just doesn’t occur to men! You just have to develop tools to cope,” Kola explained. It was her tenacity that helped her navigate these challenges, establishing herself as a strong entrepreneur in Silicon Valley. For many, including Kola, Silicon Valley represented not only a place of opportunity but also a launching pad for ideas that would later impact India and the world.

Returning to her Roots

After selling her second startup, Certus, in 2005, she took a moment to reflect on her future. It was during a solo trip to Hawaii that Kola experienced an awakening, realising it was time to return to India after briefly travelling to her homeland. It felt like a new country to her and she was drawn to it.

"This is a very different India and if I don't participate in it, India will be fine, but I will miss out. My entrepreneurial fervour or my entrepreneurial bone drove me here." -- Vani Kola

Founding Kalaari Capital: A Return with Purpose

Within a few months, she packed her bags and bought a one-way ticket to India in 2006, where she set up Indo-US Venture Partners which was later rebranded as Kalaari Capital, taking inspiration from Kalaripayattu, a martial arts form which to her represented entrepreneurial traits she deeply values - commitment, strength and perseverance. Having raised funds in North America, she came with credibility and reputation but she had to unlearn many things. Having worked for 22 years in Silicon Valley, she was keen to make India global. However, back then, the market was yet to evolve. "My US network and experience was useless because Indian companies weren’t rapidly going global at that point," she said, adding that's when she started venturing into e-commerce and gaming. "You can call it a leap of faith or a deep conviction but we started taking early bets on that." Despite entering into a new space in India, Vani was happy to take the chance as she saw it as an adventure and a learning experience that could test her in a fulfilling way.

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Throughout her career, Kola has remained committed to empowering others. As a mentor to many first-time entrepreneurs, she actively seeks to bridge the gap in the venture capital space for women. When discussing the scarcity of women venture capitalists, she emphasised the need for more women in STEM leadership positions to create a more inclusive ecosystem. “You need women in those positions to be tech venture capitalists,” she asserted.

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As Vani Kola continues to lead Kalaari Capital and support the next generation of entrepreneurs, her legacy will undoubtedly inspire many to break through barriers and redefine what is possible.

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Sujay Sanan: Cape Town-based Indian artist’s work finds place in South Africa’s new 5 rand coin

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le perplexed. He hesitated to respond, unable to fathom why the bank was summoning him for a meeting. It was only after the gentle coaxing of his then partner and now wife that he reluctantly obliged. Days later, he found himself in the lobby of a downtown hotel where he was ushered into a room enveloped in an air of secrecy. Before him was a folder labeled 'Top Secret'. "In the meeting, it was revealed that they are going to tell us a secret of national importance, and the government of South Africa has classified it as top secret. It is an issue of national security," he tells Global Indian, connecting over a video call from his home on the eastern slopes of Table Mountain in Cape Town, where he moved a decade ago.

After signing a 40-page NDA, he learned about an open competition that invited the residents and citizens of South Africa, especially artists, to offer their portfolios and their creative essence, for an endeavour as grand as the very renewal of the nation's currency. Sujay was among the 60-90 artists from South Africa to be chosen for the "final leg of selection for giving in the proposals for the coin." They had two months to submit their drawings, and fulfil one condition. "What we draw could not look like any existing photograph or drawing." Sujay was excited, as "This is part of my working ethos. I like to create from my imagination." He carefully enclosed three sketches of the southern right whale in a folder to be judged by a panel. Just before the onset of the pandemic, it was revealed that his work was selected for the new 5-rand coin. However, it was to be kept secret. "Since the project was classified, I didn't even tell my mum until I had to leave for Johannesburg for the launch this year," smiles the artist.

[caption id="attachment_39771" align="aligncenter" width="578"]New 5 Rand coin South Africa's new 5 rand coin[/caption]

His artwork - a drawing of a southern right whale with her calf - has been immortalised in South Africa's new 5-rand coin (replacing the wildebeest). The artist is excited to have played a small role in South Africa's history. "To be a part of something so momentous, for there shall never be another circulation coin in my lifetime, fills me with profound awe," muses the artist, whose aim lies not in the pursuit of fame, but in remaining perpetually relevant. "Fame can be short-lived but if you are relevant that stays forever. While perhaps a mere thousand individuals are privy to the coin's existence, it is destined to be touched by the hands of sixty million. It's a 5-rand coin, and so if you are poor in South Africa, there is a 100 percent chance that in the next five years, you would have used it." He shares a poignant anecdote of encountering, in a city center parking lot, a woman who elected to preserve the new coin. "It imbued me with a sense of joy as I get to be a part of someone's life - someone who doesn't know me, someone I don't know. It did spark joy that she decided to keep it and not use it. That feels like being relevant and not famous," he adds.

The journey to witnessing his artwork adorn the circulation coin spanned three years, an achievement he calls big and small at the same time. It is akin to unwrapping a multitude of tiny presents for years to come, each holding its own significance. "There is a tiny present when I see my five-year-old son grow older and have some coins in the bank, and he will know his dad did it, that's a tiny present for me," beams the artist. He also fondly remembers when, for the very first time, he received his coin as change during a simple transaction at a shop, imbuing the experience with a profound sense of personal significance.

Sujay Sanan | Global Indian

Before his work made it to the coin, Sujay dedicated countless hours and weeks to meticulously refining the sketches that would bring the southern right whale to life. Deliberately choosing to depict the tender moment of calving, he sought to convey a profound message of conservation and hope. "Showing a mother and her calf in this sort of balance in the coin is a hopeful message that there will be space for the whales and metaphorically, a space for us in the future."

The southern right whale, a baleen whale, acquired its moniker due to being considered the "right" whale to hunt, owing to its high-fat content. Once killed, their bodies floated on the water and were easier to drag to the shore during whaling. Ruthless hunting practices brought them perilously close to extinction, however with conservation efforts, the numbers have risen in the recent past.

From the orchards of Himachal to NID in Ahmedabad

The Mumbai-born's oldest memory comes from the picturesque Kaza monastery in Spiti, where he would often marvel at the monks skillfully painting murals while listening to Buddhist chants. Growing up amidst the breathtaking landscapes of Himachal Pradesh, he developed a profound affinity for nature, wildlife, and art. "I always wanted to be an artist and wanted to work with wildlife. Before I could write, I could draw and I knew this is what I wanted to do," he recalls. Thanks to his dad,a civil servant posted in Himachal, he ended up soaking in the beauty of the wilderness as a child. From hiking with a friend from Kalpa village to collecting apples from orchards and going on quests for mythical creatures, his upbringing was characterised by a leisurely pace of life, surrounded by majestic mountains, tranquil silence, and boundless room for imagination. "It was a very different time. You can't live that now," says Sujay.

This took him to the National Institute of Design in Ahmedabad. Always one with an appetite for risks, he ditched his BSc first year practical exam to sit for the NID interview- which he successfully passed, prompting him to withdraw from his BSc program. It was at NID that he acquired invaluable skills in critical thinking, self-reflection, and an unwavering drive for excellence. "It's a very special place for me as I owe a lot of who I am today to what I learnt there." At 21, he began working on substantial projects, and just two years after his graduation, he started a design studio in Delhi alongside a friend. While things seemed to be going well on the surface, deep within, he felt a persistent disconnect from his inner truth. "Design and art are very different. In design, you are working towards function - which tends to be tied to the client and the project. Art - you work towards the function of manifesting what's in your heart and mind," says Sujay, who gave up everything to move to South Africa in 2014 to work on art solely.

Sujay Sanan | Global Indian

A calling for love and art

It was love that made him take the leap of faith and move continents. He met Sophia, his now wife, at the Indian Mountaineering Foundation in Delhi and instantly knew he had found true love. Driven by a profound connection with both art and love, Sujay made the bold choice to relocate to South Africa—which evoked memories of his serene childhood amidst untamed wilderness. "I came to South Africa with a goal - to become an artist. It was nothing like the chaos of corporate life back in Delhi, instead here I experienced silence. I had no friends and the internet was sloppy back in the day, so it gave me a lot of space to go inwards," reveals Sujay who slowly started making friends, thanks to climbing sprees. "But I never talked about my work or showed my work to anyone until my first show in 2016 in Cape Town. That's when people finally got to see what I do." Quite well-received, it opened a lot of doors for him in the city. "I got invited to auctions by WWF, Wavescape. Suddenly, I wasn't so quiet in Cape Town anymore."

These last few years, he has "analytically engaged" with different mediums. He explored watercolours exclusively, intentionally avoiding the use of white or black, "to observe the darkest and the lighter shades as colour mixes." "I spent a year painting outdoors as a bi-weekly practice that forced me to observe colours in nature," he adds.

 

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The artist, who climbs thrice a week and trains on six, also loves gardening and working on crafts projects with his son. "Living next to a national park has its perks as we often go into the forests for walks." Sujay, who has added a feather to his cap with the new 5-rand coin, says that he still has a long way to go. "I have these large visions of what I want to create. And I am in a sort of training to become good enough to create the things I see. The best is still to come."

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An atypical life: How Ferose VR drives the diversity mindset

When his eighteen-month-old son was diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder, VR Ferose's world came undone. Until that fateful moment, life had been very kind to him. At 33, he was the MD of SAP Labs, had married the love of his life and was joyously celebrating the birth of his first child. His first question to the doctor was, "How do I fix this?" But there is no making someone "un-autistic." The news sent Ferose spiralling into depression. "For the first time, here was something I couldn't control. I was used to being in control," he says, as he connects with Global Indian. In the end, it was his mentor and long-time friend, Kiran Bedi, who gave him the answer he needed: "People spend their whole lives trying to understand what their purpose is, you're incredibly lucky that purpose has found you." She told him that he could dedicate his time to his primary responsibility - taking care of his son, which he does. Or, he could use the considerable means and power at his disposal to lend a voice to a historically marginalised community - people with disabilities. Ferose chose the latter. Since the birth of his son, he

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people with disabilities. Ferose chose the latter.

VR Ferose | India Inclusion Summit

Since the birth of his son, he has gone on to write four books, attend two UN conferences, speak at the World Economic Forum and is the founder of the India Inclusion Summit. He also started the Autism at Work program, which fetched him numerous awards and also became a Harvard Case Study. In 2014, he wrote GIFTED, with Sudha Menon, which went on to win him the Kannada Sahitya Academy Award. His most recent offering is the graphic novel GRIT: The Vishwas story, with Sriram Jagannathan.

Rising above adversity

VR Ferose hardly needs an introduction. Based in San Ramon, he heads the SAP Academy for Engineering. He has played many roles during his 23-year association with the company, including making Managing Director at 33 and a stint as the head of the Globalisation Services Unit. That's his professional life. Over the last decade, Ferose has emerged as one of the leading voices of inclusion and diversity, and of Persons with Disabilities (PwDs). According to The Invisible Majority, PwDs make up a staggering 15 percent of the global population. While our imaginations (and a lack of awareness) limit us to images of people in wheelchairs and the blind, the term itself is constantly evolving. "Simply put, we are disabled if our inability to carry out daily activities hinders us from participating fully in society," they write.

It's well past midnight in California when he arrives for our virtual meeting. In the background, I can see his vast collection of books – over three thousand, he says, all of them signed. He is visibly exhausted - he has spent the day taking care of his son, who needs full-time care and the couple’s lives are centered around making sure he gets it. “I can speak to you now that Vivaan is sleeping.” Even so, he gives me his full attention - over the years, time has become Ferose's most valued asset. It isn't always given out, but when he does, he does so fully. "I have done my research on you," he says. "I looked to see if this was worth my time before I said yes."

"Everything I have achieved so far has been because of my son," he says. "Yes, I have had a successful career but corporate roles come and go and nobody cares. What matters is doing something that is meaningful to someone else. I was leading a life of success then but now I'm leading one that's far more significant." The quiet strength he exudes is an acquired trait, learned the hard way.  

The diversity mindset   

"If you have role models at home who embody that spirit, it is the best way," he remarks. Ferose was born in 1974 and since his father worked in the Railways, the family travelled extensively across the country. He was exposed, at an early age, to India's cultural diversity. Ferose went on to study at the Regional Engineering College (now the National Institutes of Technology) in Warangal, founded by Nehru with the mission to promote national integrity. "I had classmates from every state in the country. It gave me a broader perspective of the world."

Life carried on in the same vein - "I'm a Muslim from Kerala, my wife is a Hindu Brahmin from Maharashtra. Diversity is a mindset, a way of life and we have it, even at home." Later, his career would take him all over the world - he has travelled to over 40 countries. "We tend to complicate the concept now," he smiles. "They categorise it as gender, disability, race and so on, it keeps on changing. At a fundamental level, it's a mindset and that's all."  

After college, Ferose moved to Chennai to begin work as a systems analyst at Ramco Systems. He boarded the train with a gift of Rs 1,500 from his father, which allowed him to buy "a shirt, a pair of pants, and a pair of shoes." In his blog, he reminisces about waiting eagerly for salary day and "being broke mid-month."  

The SAP journey 

Ferose first joined SAP Labs as a software engineer and his tipping point came early when, in 2005, he moved to Germany as the Executive Assistant to to SAP Board Member Gerhard Oswald. He was one of the first people from India to be given that role.

In 2007, he was made MD of SAP Labs India, Gurgaon. "That happened very quickly," he smiles. "We can only ever connect the dots in retrospect but at that time, I never thought I would achieve the kind of progression that I did." It was also the year his son was born. Between then and 2012, Ferose made huge leaps in inclusion and diversity at SAP, including setting up Prayas Lab as part of the 'Autism at Work' pilot case study. He was also selected as a Young Global Leader by the World Economic Forum and founded the India Inclusion Summit. Under his leadership, SAP Labs India was ranked, for the very first time, as a Great Place to Work.

[caption id="attachment_35296" align="aligncenter" width="621"]VR Ferose | India Inclusion Summit Ferose with former SAP Board Member Gerhard Oswald[/caption]

Three things are vital to success, he believes - mentors, coaches and sponsors. "I had all those things." As his professional life continued to shine, Arun Shourie and Kiran Bedi were among those who stood by him through a much more significant journey. He went from a victim to an agent of change. If Bedi had told him that he had found a life purpose, Shourie, who is also father to a profoundly disabled son, helped him see what he could do. In his book, Does He know a Mother's Heart, Shourie tries to understand what religions say about disability. The 'karma' theory blames the parents, which is harsh. Shourie settles in the end on what the Buddhists had to say - the highest form of service is to take care of somebody who can't give you anything in return. Shourie told Ferose to drive the narrative to change the mindset.  

Changing the narrative  

Shourie's words inspired Ferose to found the India Inclusion Summit, a conference that celebrates differences. "It's not about feeling sorry for people. We need to go from sympathy to empathy and from there, to compassion." As Ferose did his work, he found that the community was crippled by society itself. Caregiving, Ferose learned, was done mostly by mothers and the birth of a disabled child has ended many a marriage. "I would go to therapy sessions with ten other people and be the only male in the room," he says.  

Awareness was vital. As  he came to terms with his own life, he had run through the gammut of mistakes himself, including trying to find "a cure." He read books that promised one, driven by the idea that that Autism was a problem that needed to be solved. Until he realised that he was going about it the wrong way - everyone is unique, with their own strengths and shortcomings. Today, that narrative has changed. "Our idea is that for every condition there is an enhanced ability. If you are blind, you can hear better. The key was to change a predominantly negative narrative and make it positive."

Driving social change

[caption id="attachment_35297" align="aligncenter" width="598"]VR Ferose | India Inclusion Summit VR Ferose receives the AUCD award from Senator Tom Harkins for Autism at Work[/caption]

Much recognition has come his way for his efforts. In 2014, he was in the India's Top 40 under 40 by Economic Times and Spenser Stuart. Two years later, Autism at Work became a Harvard case study.

Awards aside, Ferose is aware that a lasting impact is not easy, or even quantifiable, really. Change can take a lifetime and he knows that he might not even see it happen. "Still, we do our bit." After having run the Inclusion Summit for over a decade, he is often asked about the impact. "I have no clue," he admits. "That can only be measured later. I am here to do my small bit to make a difference. Our fundamental aim is to spread awareness - when people are sensitised, they will act."

  • Follow Ferose on LinkedIn

 

Story
The ‘Batterman’: How Mani Krishnan became California’s ‘dosa king’

(April 20, 2023) The year was 2003. Subramanian 'Mani' Krishnan was broke in the Bay Area, with a wife and two kids to feed. Work would begin early, by 7 am, when Krishnan and his wife, Anandhi, would begin preparing freshly-fermented dosa batter at their home in San Jose. Then, Krishnan would leave his house in San Jose, his car packed with 32-ounce containers filled to the brim. He would go from one grocery store to the next, requesting them to sell his batter. Mani Krishnan was in his forties, then, and had mortaged his house for his dosa batter business. "I thought it's better to be miserable on your own than to work for someone else and be more miserable," he reasoned. His idea was not new - there were many small-time, homespun ventures making dosa batter. A handful of stores agreed to stock his product, only if it sold. Still, demand was rising and Krishnan's USP was his scientific method, his use of technology and the fact that he followed the FDA guidelines. Twenty years later, Mani Krishnan, the founder of Shastha Foods, is the undisputed 'dosa king' of the USA. Shastha Foods has sold over 170 million

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lank" rel="noopener">Shastha Foods, is the undisputed 'dosa king' of the USA.

Shastha Foods has sold over 170 million 'south Indian crepes', as they are lovingly known by the non-Indian population. With the courage to take a risk, the determination to rise up from very challenging circumstances and unwavering belief in the potential that his childhood breakfast food - the dosa - held, Mani Krishnan doesn't just sell food - he introduced South India's best loved dish to an appreciative global audience. "I want to sell a billion dosas," he often remarks. The company has 350 stores across the the US and Canada, functioning out of 35,000 sq ft, state-of-the-art manufacturing unit. Shastha's dosa batter is a staple in Indian households in the west. The immensely popular video of Vice President Kamala Harris and Mindy Kaling making a masala dosa also features Shastha dosa batter.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xz7rNOAFkgE

Journey to the USA

Mani was born in Thirunelveli, a small town in Tamil Nadu (famous for its halwa, made from milk and wheat berries). Like so many thousands of others before him, Mani Krishnan arrived in the USA, in 1977, to join his family. He had a degree in commerce and some experience as an accountant in Mumbai. His family, who had moved there a few years prior, were living in San Jose, where Mani also set up his base.

He found a job at a tech company, realising early on that he didn't want to work for someone else. So, he set up a hardware export business, sending hard disk drives, motherboards and processors to India. Business did well at first - this was at the start of the dot-com boom and although times were rough, Mani decided to stick with it. By the time the 1990s came to an end, the company folded. "When that business went south, I came to a point where I had to re-build my life from scratch. I was in my 40s then," the Global Indian said.

Mani had to make ends meet, he had a family to sustain. He knew the export-import business and could see the Indian diaspora - and its demands - grow over the years. He decided to bring filter coffee powder, which every South Indian loves and longs for, to the US. It led to his million-dollar-idea - making idli and dosa batter. He noticed a rising demand for food - the Indian diaspora was growing and they longed for home food. Dosa and idli are the morning staples at most South Indian homes but making the batter is a time-consuming process. “We stumbled upon the idea to sell idli batter in 2003; we did not do a formal market study but we made an observation; it was the phase when there was a steady rise in Indian nuclear families in the US and people had no time to buy the rice, soak it, grind it and allow it to ferment," he recalled. Mani cashed in, mortgaging his house to help him get started.

[caption id="attachment_37572" align="aligncenter" width="532"] Mani Krishnan[/caption]

Challenges to opportunities

This was 2003, and after the initial investment, Mani was left with very little. Failure just wasn’t an option. His wife, Anandhi, joined him and they began working out of their home kitchen, doing everything from manufacturing, to labelling and distribution. The couple would rise early, getting to work by 7 am and sitting by the 2-litre grinder to make dosa batter. After the batter was made and packed into 32-ounce containers, Mani would begin the hard journey around San Jose, dealing with sceptical grocery store owners.

"In good faith, I would leave our products with them. I would make regular calls to take follow-ups and even have to drive back to collect all the unsold packets and discard them," he recalled. It was this perfectionism, this unerring attention to detail and top-class customer service, which paved the way for his success, much like Mafat Patel, co-founder of the Patel Bros chain of grocery stores. "There were already players in the market. I think the system that I created helped me maintain quality, ensure consistency in delivery and also scale up. I am proud to say that it is Indian technology in the US," Mani said.

The Shastha Foods empire

At the end of their first year in business, Mani had paid off his mortgage and his delivery system had been upgraded from the backseat of his car to a refrigerated truck. "Soon, we out-grew that and we invested in small refrigerated trucks," he said. These days, the delivery department is buzzing everyday, with over a dozen refrigerated trucks travelling through the city. There were challenges, though. The first was the ingredients themselves - rice and dal, which he bought from Africa, Dubai and the USA.

Over, 12,500 kilos of batter are made everyday, at the San Jose headquarters of Shastha Foods. The process, which Mani takes great pride in, is completely automated. Rice and dal are loaded onto an automatic weighing and dispensing machine, then soaked in water. The ingredients are cleaned and loaded on to custom-made stone grinders. "Every minute, four containers of Shastha idli batter are being sold across the US," Mani told The Hindu. In 2017, the company also launched its organic products and they make batter with millet, as well as an Ayurvedic Khichdi mix.

[caption id="attachment_37574" align="alignnone" width="1024"] Shastha Food's millet khichdi[/caption]

Customer is always king

Mani takes nothing for granted, he says. "For us, service and quality is paramount.So, if due to unforeseen circumstances, any item goes bad, I make sure to take personal responsibility for that and either issue a full refund or replacement." As often as he could, Mani would drive up to meet customers personally, to take back a sub-par product and replace it.

Shastha Food now offers some 16 varieties of dosa batters and also sells essentials like rice, lentils, dals, pickles, sweets and millet-based items. And even after such success, Mani remains humble, a staunch advocate of high thinking and simple living. "A large house or a luxurious lifestyle was never a goal for me," he said. "I know from experience that money comes and goes and so I wanted to create something that could make a meaningful difference."

Follow Shastha Foods on Instagram and Mani Krishnan on LinkedIn.

 

 

Story
Chidananda Naik on winning La Cinef Award at Cannes 2024: This is just the beginning

(June 21, 2024) Brushing shoulders with some of the biggest names in the world of cinema at the French Riviera last month, Mysuru-based filmmaker Chidananda S Naik found himself in a state of deep gratitude and awe at the 77th Cannes Film Festival where his short film, Sunflowers Were the First Ones to Know won him the La Cinef Award. "My heart is filled with gratitude. This win is not just mine; it belongs to everyone who was a part of this project and every Indian who backed us, especially from Karnataka, as we proudly represented India on this global stage," he tells Global Indian. [caption id="attachment_52501" align="aligncenter" width="529"] Chidananda Naik[/caption] Cannes 2024 proved to be a landmark year for Indian cinema at the prestigious film festival with several participants scripting history, including the 29-year-old filmmaker. It is for the first time that a film made by a student from the first year Television course at FTII, Pune has won an award at the Cannes Film Festival. Humbled by the win, Chidananda says, "I genuinely feel that this is just the beginning. Our success at Cannes has opened new doors and inspired us to continue creating films that resonate globally."

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tudent from the first year Television course at FTII, Pune has won an award at the Cannes Film Festival. Humbled by the win, Chidananda says, "I genuinely feel that this is just the beginning. Our success at Cannes has opened new doors and inspired us to continue creating films that resonate globally."

Making India proud

Growing up, Chidananda had never imagined himself on a stage as big as the Cannes Film Festival, making his debut feel surreal and an experience he calls incredible. "It was such a huge honour to represent India." As a member of the contingent that made India proud at Cannes 2024, the filmmaker is thrilled to have witnessed the historic triumphs of Indians at the film festival, a period he calls his "most memorable moment." "I saw history being written in front of me and what a year for India! It started with Mansi Maheshwari, her anime film Bunnyhood won third prize at La Cinef, followed by Anasuya Sengupta, who became the first Indian to win the Un Certain Regard Best Actress award, and then Payal Kapadia, whose film All We Imagine won Palme d'Or," he smiles.

For an emerging talent like him, film festivals play a crucial role, offering a platform to showcase their talent to a global audience and industry professionals. "La Cinef, formerly known as Cinefondation Selection, are particularly important because they are specifically created mainly to inspire and support the next generation of international filmmakers," says Chidananda, whose short Kannada film was among the 18 entries selected from film school students worldwide.

Bringing a popular folklore to the forefront

Taking a leaf out of a popular Kannada folklore Ajjiya Jamba, the 16-minute short film tells the story of a village plunged into darkness by an elderly woman who steals a rooster. This act triggers chaos as the villagers frantically search for the missing rooster, believing it is essential to restore daylight. To bring the rooster back, a prophecy is invoked, resulting in the exile of the old woman's family.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MAmKq-Nwq6s

Chidananda cherished the folklore since childhood, but during his time at FTII, he discovered that it was only well-known in Karnataka and remained a mystery to people outside the state. "My editor, Manoj V, and I have always wanted to make a Kannada film, and the possibility of bringing the story world we imagined to life was really fascinating to us," adds the filmmaker, who had only four days to shoot the film that was a part of his coursework at FTII. However, he remained focussed on taking the best shots and reflects that the filming process taught him to be "meditative in the chaos."

Shot entirely under the cloak of night, the film uses darkness to weave a tale of mystery and suspense, pulling the viewers in the villagers' desperate struggle, thus making night itself a vital character. "It was extremely difficult to shoot with all the limited resources and rules. We were super exhausted but really satisfied with the shots we achieved," says the filmmaker, who found his crew in his batchmates. "Suraj served as the Director of Photography, Manoj was the editor, and Abhishek handled location sound and mixing," reveals Chidananda, noting that other artists joined them to assist during the filming.

Doctor-turned-filmmaker

It's hard to believe that the award-winning filmmaker once aspired to be a doctor. Born in Shivamogga to Prof Shekar Naik, Head of Department of Food Sciences and Nutrition at Yuvaraja College and Vinoda Bai, Chidananda was "never interested in cinema nor thought about it much." His passion initially lay in medicine, leading him to enroll at Mysore Medical College and Research Institute for his MMBS. Ironically, it was medicine that initially drew him towards art. "From the first year, we delved into anatomy through dissection, understanding the human body in great detail. Yet, I often pondered about emotions and feelings, which are also essential aspects of being human," says Chidananda, who found his expression in filmmaking, and joined FTII, Pune after completing his MBBS.

 

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A post shared by Chidananda S Naik (@chidananda_s_naik)

"We are all born first and then we decide how to spend the rest of the days before turning into ashes. There is no blueprint to life that dictates what we should do. I just decided to be happy and do things that make me and people around me happy. It's more about coming to terms with myself and finding my expression of life. These thoughts led me to resonate deeply with art and literature, ultimately guiding me towards filmmaking. It wasn't that I was unhappy studying or practicing medicine, nor was I doing it solely for my parents. Instead, it was a realisation that my true passion lay elsewhere," says Chidananda.

The road ahead

Pivoting to filmmaking turned out to the best decision for Chidananda, who met a bunch of talented people at FTII, thus helping him hone his craft and make impactful films. He reserves a special mention for Neeraj Voralia, a mentor whom he deeply admires. "He is a true blessing to students at FTII."

 

View this post on Instagram

 

A post shared by NFDC India (@nfdcindia)

With La Cinef Award under his belt, the passionate filmmaker is now gearing towards making a mainstream film. "I will share updates in a proper way as the project progresses. I can't reveal too much at this stage," says the man who has brought Kannada film to the forefront at a global stage like Cannes with his film Sunflowers Were the First Ones to Know. "We are motivated more than ever to make films that tell compelling stories and connect with audiences worldwide. The journey ahead is exciting, and I believe we will see many more Kannada films gaining global acclaim in the future," he signs off.

  • Follow Chidananda Naik on Instagram

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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