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Global IndianstorySutanu Sur: Taking India’s soft power to the world through music
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Sutanu Sur: Taking India’s soft power to the world through music

Written by: Darshana Ramdev

(January 8, 2023) “Learning tabla from such a young age made me so good at Maths that I became an engineer,” tabla player Sutanu Sur joked, as he did a demonstration with the instrument before joining the Fox Valley Symphony Orchestra in concert. Sutanu has been living in Fox Valley, in Wisconsin, USA, for nearly a decade and learning the tabla for well over three, part of a small but thriving Indian diaspora a few hours North of Chicago. His audience that night was almost completely American and many were seeing a tabla for the first time.

Sutanu, a software engineer by profession, performs whenever he gets the chance, he is keen to have a proactive role in taking Indian music to the world. Although Indian music culture is well-showcased in the larger cities, the same cannot be said of the smaller suburban towns, where the diaspora is notably smaller. “Indian classical music concerts happen in the big cities. I live three hours from Chicago, in a town where everything is available, including a prestigious concert hall. But there is hardly any focus on Indian music,” Sutanu tells Global Indian.

Sutanu Sur

Sutanu is determined to do his bit, performing as much as he can, talking about his craft and speaking to the media. The Indian diaspora in this little corner of American suburbia is small but active – in 2010, they even built the region’s first Hindu temple, there is a Sikh temple and the nearest Bengali Association (Bengali Cultural Society of Milwaukee) that hosts its Durga Puja celebrations every year is two hours away.

Performing with the Fox Valley Symphony Orchestra

Last year, the internationally renowned conductor and pedagogue, Dr Kevin Sütterlin, who had become the Fox Valley Symphony Orchestra conductor, decided on a more multicultural theme for their concert in October 2022. He picked a piece by Reena Esmail, whose compositions are rooted in Indian classical music traditions and fused with Western music and instruments. The piece, however, needed a tabla player.

“Kevin considers himself a global citizen and is interested in different cultures and forms of music,” Sutanu says, as he recalls how this collaboration happened. “He chose the Esmail piece because he wanted to show a blend of cultures. They decided to include the tabla section without knowing how hard it would be to find a tabla player.” By then, Sutanu had performed in several concerts in the area and Sütterlin tracked him down. “It was the first time I received the scores of a composition,” Sutanu smiles.

The concept was so novel to the audience that Sutanu had to start out with a demonstration. What’s more, the orchestra had managed only three rehearsals with their tabla player. “They are world class musicians who could adapt to the different kinds of compositions and the nature of the instrument,” Sutanu explains.

Early talent

Growing up in a suburb some 50 kilometres outside Kolkata, Sutanu showed an interest in the tabla in his family home from a very young age. His parents noticed and fixed up lessons with a teacher. He learned for 12 years, under Pandit Sukumar Moitra. He performed even as a child, taking part in competitions and winning nearly all of them. “The tabla was my main focus then. I was doing my riyaz for six to eight hours a day.” Even his academics became second priority, until class 10. “I was really good at Maths and got into Jadavpur University,” Sutanu says. “I studied engineering and continued to play the tabla.”

When Sutanu moved out to Fox Valley to work, around a decade ago, there weren’t too many Indians around. “Nobody really focused on presenting Indian culture to the community,” he says. He began performing with IndUS of Fox Valley organization, which is dedicated to promoting Indian culture. “I have been performing there for the last seven years,” he says.

A tabla player joining a symphony orchestra is rare and Sutanu takes pride in it, “as an Indian,” he says. “The audience was surprised to learn all the nuances of the tabla. The only way to promote something to is to get people to learn about it,” he says.

An ambassador of India’s soft power

Sutanu continues to train, now with Pandit Swapan Choudhury, who has launched a digital library of resources for tabla players around the world. “Music has its own language, it’s a great way to communicate,” Sutanu says. “I have never played alongside a clarinet before and I don’t think Dr Bruce Danz has played any Indian songs before. But he was adapting and so was I, it’s a communication that happens through music. That’s why it plays such an immense role in connecting people and cultures from around the globe.”

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Ketan
Ketan
January 14, 2023 12:36 am

I have heard him perform tabla live and online . Sutanu definitely has special talent that he has used to touch hearts of everyone he comes across.

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TUSHAR GHATOL
TUSHAR GHATOL
January 15, 2023 3:38 am

Great going Sutanu…! It’s always a pleasure to hear you playing Tabla.

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  • Fox Valley Symphony Orchestra
  • Global Indian
  • Hindustani Classical Music
  • Indian Classical Music
  • Indian Diaspora
  • Indian tabla players in Wisconsin
  • tabla

Published on 08, Jan 2023

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Aditya Mhatre: Transforming the immigration experience in Canada

(June 20, 2024) It is just 9 a.m. in Toronto, but Aditya Mhatre is already settled in at work, attending calls and taking stock of his in-work tray. "I tend to start early," he tells Global Indian, adding, "I have the school drop-off run in the mornings."  Affable and armed with a smile, it takes a while to sink in that he is the co-founder of a fintech startup and has had a stellar career across different industries. But then, the 43-year-old wears his success easy, and it is this agility that has enabled a trajectory that started as a student at Panvel in Mumbai and took him across the world.  As the co-founder of Beacon, a platform that is transforming the immigration experience in Canada, Aditya is doing what he has done throughout his career: leveraging technology with a human touch to provide out-of-the-box solutions for customers.  [caption id="attachment_52485" align="aligncenter" width="453"] Aditya Mhatre[/caption] Driven, passionate, and tenacious, the entrepreneur's biggest strength remains adapting to the environment around him, which has ensured success at every step.  Early Learnings Growing up in Panvel, then a small town where everyone knew everyone, Aditya had a childhood typical of 80s and 90s India,

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h to provide out-of-the-box solutions for customers. 

[caption id="attachment_52485" align="aligncenter" width="453"]Indians in Canada | Aditya Mhatre | Global indian Aditya Mhatre[/caption]

Driven, passionate, and tenacious, the entrepreneur's biggest strength remains adapting to the environment around him, which has ensured success at every step. 

Early Learnings

Growing up in Panvel, then a small town where everyone knew everyone, Aditya had a childhood typical of 80s and 90s India, where he got around on a cycle, played cricket with friends, and had a leisurely childhood. Things changed when he went to Belgium for a year as a teenager as an exchange student. He recalls, "I had to live with a family that spoke only French, and I remember when I first went to their home, they served me a meal of bacon with lettuce, which I had because I could not refuse their hospitality." 

It is also where the innate flair of Aditya to thrive in unexpected circumstances came to the fore. Within three months, he learned French, adapted to the new surroundings, and soaked in all the experiences the international exposure accorded him. 

Once back, he pursued his degree in commerce, and one thing led to another before he went to Carnegie Mellon for his master's degree. While a commerce graduate applying for a technology degree was an anomaly, it was a time when the IT companies in India were coming of age and piqued by the phenomenon, Aditya taught himself to code (by learning books; no YouTube tutorials back then!) and soon found himself at one of the best universities in the world. 

[caption id="attachment_52486" align="aligncenter" width="774"]Indians in Canada | Aditya Mhatre | Global indian Aditya Mhatre with his team[/caption]

He recalls, "The talent at the university was surreal. As most of the students were from a science or math background, I was among the few who were not and had to work doubly hard to ensure that I made the grade." Grade he did make and life at the university also taught him other pertinent life lessons, such as the importance of networking and building a community. 

Exploring and finding himself

In 2005, in an attempt to stay in touch with his roots and happenings in India, Aditya, along with his friend Abhishek, started the podcast Indicast. One of the first Indian podcasts, it still runs strong, touching upon a variety of topics, including current affairs, sports, and Bollywood. 

"Podcasts were quite the flavour of the season back then, with Wired magazine putting them on its cover and Apple I-Tunes just getting popular," he notes and adds, "We were one of the early adapters, and it was a time when many engineers from IT started to move abroad in large numbers, so we had a great captive audience." 

Aditya then moved to India and worked with Reliance Jio (which was still in its formative stages), where he was employee number 10, and the company basically operated from a conference room. It was there that he worked with Reliance Industries Chairman Mukesh Ambani, who mentioned in a meeting that "What you don't write, you cannot manage!"— an advice Aditya follows till date! 

Moving abroad, again

After working in India for a while, Aditya moved to Canada to pursue an MBA from the University of Toronto — something he calls one of the best decisions he made. It was an email to Vijay Shekar Sharma, the founder of Paytm, that changed the trajectory of his career. 

"I emailed Vijay, evincing an interest in working with him as Paytm just launched its operations in Canada, and got a reply within 15 minutes. I joined the company the next day," he smiles. His role in the initial days was all encompassing; from ordering toilet paper to drafting the HR policy and conducting an internal audit, he did everything that came his way. 

[caption id="attachment_52487" align="aligncenter" width="528"]Indians in Canada | Aditya Mhatre | Global indian Aditya Mhatre with co-founder of his startup, Beacon[/caption]

After the Paytm launch in Canada in 2017, when they added over 300,000 users to the system, opportunity came calling to Aditya in the form of a move to Japan to oversee Paytm operations in the country. Never one to say no to a challenge, Aditya moved along with his family to Japan, once again finding himself in a new country and starting all over again. 

In Japan, where 78 percent of the payment was still in cash, the entrepreneur had his hands full building the team and encouraging an entire economy to transition to digital payments. Delivering on objectives and launching key products, Aditya managed to build a QR-based mobile payment system that helped a seamless transition to online payment. 

Back to (second) home 

After a stint in Japan, Aditya felt it was the correct time to return to Canada, as it was the right move for the family. When he moved back to Canada at the tail end of COVID, when immigration had spiked, Aditya noticed the challenges and discrepancies in the system that immigrants had to face. From opening bank accounts or applying for credit cards to getting information from the government, everything was a challenge.

It was to address this challenge that he co-founded Beacon, a start-up aimed at transforming the immigration experience in Canada through a comprehensive platform that simplifies their financial and informational needs. He explains, "We use the power of technology to solve real-world problems. Be it getting a telecom provider or finding accommodation, it is a one-stop shop for those coming to Canada for the first time. The premise of Beacon is simple: how can we make the first 100 days easy in a new country?”

 As a true global Indian who has worked in different countries, Aditya says that it is important to understand and adapt to local cultures. “What works in one country will not work in another. The nuances are specific to each country. As more Indians are moving abroad, it is imperative to understand that soft skills matter and the strength of building relationships.

[caption id="attachment_52488" align="aligncenter" width="757"]Indians in Canada | Aditya Mhatre | Global indian Aditya Mhatre with his team[/caption]

When not working, the entrepreneur loves spending time with his wife, Prachiti Mhatre, and 10-year-old son Kaivalya (or Kai as he is lovingly called), celebrating Indian festivals and playing golf with his friends. 

While Aditya prepares for his busy day ahead, it is easy to understand his mantra in life: to always be a student and seek knowledge, which helps him succeed. Be it learning Japanese to assimilate into a new culture, upskilling himself with coding or ensuring that he does not lose touch with his roots, he is the perfect example of a new-age Indian, one who is comfortable in his skin in any country.

Aditya suggests three things that every Indian moving abroad should keep in mind: 

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  • Pick up new skills, learn new languages, and understand the dynamics of the country you move to. It always helps to grow, both personally and professionally.

Follow Aditya Mhatre on LinkedIn

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From aristocrats to global leader: The legacy of Hyderabad Public School shaping the world’s brightest minds

(May 25, 2023) The last few decades have seen the rise of several Indians to the top of many leading organisations. While the world applauds our nation for producing these brilliant minds, what if we told you that there is one particular school behind many of these global leaders? Nestled amidst the rich cultural tapestry of Hyderabad, one institution has sculpted the destinies of these exceptional minds, propelling them to the pinnacle of global success. Hyderabad Public School (HPS), a sanctuary of knowledge and nurturing, stands proud as the Alma Mater of illustrious personalities who have etched their indelible mark on the world stage. The tale of this glorious school began in 1923, under the patronage of the Seventh Nizam of Hyderabad, Mir Osman Ali Khan. Originally established as Jagirdars College, it stood as a bastion of education exclusively for the sons of nawabs, jagirdars, and the privileged elite. With the abolishment of the Zamindari system in 1950, this esteemed institution underwent a metamorphosis, emerging as Hyderabad Public School in 1951, embracing a new era of inclusivity and excellence. Ever since, this institution has produced several visionaries, including Satya Nadella, the trailblazing CEO of Microsoft, Ajay Banga, the next President

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alt="Hyderabad Public School | Global Indian" width="676" height="467" />

Ever since, this institution has produced several visionaries, including Satya Nadella, the trailblazing CEO of Microsoft, Ajay Banga, the next President of the World Bank, Shantanu Narayen, the driving force behind Adobe's innovation, and TK Kurien, the astute business titan who spearheaded Wipro's growth. During an earlier interview with a leading daily newspaper, Nadella exclaimed, "Attending the HPS was the best break I had in my life," adding, "The ability to find your passion and get the confidence. This is what I learnt from this great institution."

While much is known about these giants, Global Indian takes a look at the other world leaders who once walked the hall of this venerable school.

Prem Watsa, Founder, Chairman, and Chief Executive of Fairfax Financial Holdings

Born in Hyderabad, Watsa's path to success began with his education at the prestigious HPS. “He was quiet but very athletic. He used to play basketball very well,” said Yashwant Ramamurthy, a schoolmate of Watsa. Prem Watsa's father, M.C. Watsa, also served as vice-principal and then principal of HPS, until they all moved to Canada.

Hyderabad Public School | Global Indian

The business tycoon is also an alumnus Indian Institute of Technology and the University of Western Ontario. A Padma Shri winner, Watsa founded Fairfax Financial Holdings in 1985. Under his astute leadership, the Canadian financial services holding company grew steadily into a global powerhouse in the insurance and reinsurance sectors.

Known for his contrarian stance and ability to identify undervalued assets, he has led Fairfax Financial to navigate various market cycles and deliver impressive returns to shareholders. Watsa's shrewd investments in distressed companies, such as BlackBerry and Bank of Ireland during their challenging times, have earned him a reputation as a savvy investor. Watsa has also demonstrated a deep commitment to philanthropy, actively supporting numerous charitable causes, including education, healthcare, and disaster relief efforts.

Dr. Raghu Ram Pillarisetti, Founder and Director of KIMS-Ushalakshmi Center for Breast Diseases

A classmate of Satya Nadella at HPS and a highly accomplished surgeon in his own right, Dr. Raghu Ram Pillarisetti has dedicated his life to making a significant difference to the delivery of breast healthcare in India. A living bridge between the UK and India, Dr. Pillarisetti holds the distinction of being the youngest Indian-origin surgeon to receive an Honorary FRCS from the Royal College of Surgeons of England. He is also the youngest recipient of the Overseas Gold Medal bestowed by the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh.

Hyderabad Public School | Global Indian

“I studied at the Hyderabad Public School,” shares Dr Pillarisetti, “I wasn’t always at the top of the class; however I wasn’t a backbencher either. Mostly, I used to get first class, but never among the students who got distinction,” admits the doctor adding that he would play various sports for the fun and experience.

In 2021, he made history as the first surgeon of Indian origin to be granted the Honorary Fellowship of the Association of Surgeons of Great Britain and Ireland. But that's not all, Dr. Pillarisetti also became one of the youngest Indian-origin surgeons in over a century to be honored with the esteemed OBE, signifying his appointment as an Officer of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire.

[caption id="attachment_23767" align="aligncenter" width="635"]Hyderabad Public School | Global Indian King Charles III conferring the OBE to Dr Raghu Ram, at the Windsor Castle[/caption]

He and his wife, Dr. Vyjayanthi moved back to India to serve cancer patients here. Establishing the breast health care facility in Hyderabad in 2007, the scholar oversaw the execution of the largest population-based breast cancer screening program in South Asia, which took place in Telangana and Andhra Pradesh.

Megha Mittal, Former Chairperson and Managing Director of Escada

The daughter of business giant Mahendra Kumar Patodia, Megha Mittal was always one of the brightest in her class. At HPS, she participated in and also won several competitions. An alumna of The Wharton School, the entrepreneur joined Goldman Sachs during the peak of the technology boom. However, she soon realised that her true passion lay in design and fashion. She made the bold decision to further her education in design, a choice that ultimately paved the way for a monumental move: the acquisition of the renowned German fashion brand, Escada, in 2009. Since assuming the role of executive director and Administrative Board chairman, Mittal has been actively involved in the daily operations of the brand's turnaround journey.

Hyderabad Public School | Global Indian

Under her guidance, Escada has experienced a resurgence in popularity, reminiscent of its glory days in the 1980s, while simultaneously reinventing itself to cater to the needs and aspirations of the modern 21st-century woman. Mittal herself embodies the spirit of a sophisticated globetrotter, seamlessly juggling multiple significant roles in her life.

Karan Bilimoria, Member of British House of Lords, and President of Confederation of British Industry

Hailing from Hyderabad, Karan Bilimoria, an esteemed alumnus of Hyderabad Public School, began his educational journey there. At the young age of nineteen, he obtained his Bachelor of Commerce degree from Osmania University in Hyderabad in 1981. After being awarded a scholarship, Bilimoria ventured to London, where he became a chartered accountant status at Ernst & Young. He also earned a diploma in accounting from the London Metropolitan University. Building on his accomplishments, he pursued a law degree at Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge.

Hyderabad Public School | Global Indian

Recognised for his exceptional achievements, Bilimoria was appointed as a Deputy Lieutenant for Greater London in 2001. In the 2004 Birthday Honours, he was honoured as a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for his remarkable contributions to business and entrepreneurship. Subsequently, he was appointed as an Independent Crossbench Life Peer in the House of Lords, assuming the title of Baron Bilimoria, of Chelsea in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, on 16 June 2006. Notably, he became the first Zoroastrian Parsi to sit in the House of Lords.

Notably, in June 2020, Bilimoria was elected as the President of the Confederation of British Industry, solidifying his influential role in the business community.

Shailesh Jejurikar, Chief Operating Officer, Procter & Gamble Co

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Hyderabad Public School | Global Indian

After earning his B.A. in Economics from Mumbai University, the business leader joined IIM-Lucknow for a master’s degree. He joined Procter & Gamble (P&G) in Mumbai, in 1989. With over three decades of experience at Procter & Gamble in various business units in Mumbai, Nairobi, Singapore, Cincinnati, and Geneva, Jejurikar took on the role of CEO for P&G Fabric & Home Care in 2019. As Executive Sponsor for Corporate Sustainability, he spearheaded P&G's endeavors to make sustainability a driving force for positive impact and growth. It led to the development and implementation of P&G's Sustainability Strategy and Plan Ambition 2030.

[caption id="attachment_39115" align="aligncenter" width="675"]Hyderabad Public School | Global Indian The investiture ceremony of Shailesh Jejurikar was attended by then CM of Andhra Pradesh N.T. Rama Rao[/caption]

In October 2021, Jejurikar was appointed the CEO of P&G, making him the first Indian to hold such a prestigious position at the company. Recently, the business leader was nominated to join the board of the soon-to-be-independent Otis Elevator Company.

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Manu Chopra: Bridging the digital divide and empowering rural India with AI

(November 11, 2024) The rise of artificial intelligence has transformed almost every aspect of modern life - redefining industries, reshaping economies, and raising questions about the future of work. From self-driving cars navigating busy streets to predictive healthcare, AI systems continue to alter how we live and interact with technology. But while tech giants benefit immensely, marginalised communities often get left behind in this wave of innovation. This is where Manu Chopra, the founder of Karya, is bridging the gap and changing the narrative. For him, AI isn't just about algorithms and data. It's a tool to uplift, to bring dignity and opportunity to India’s often overlooked rural citizens. Till now, this Stanford graduate has impacted over 35,000 people across 24 states in rural India through Karya's digital work. [caption id="attachment_59715" align="aligncenter" width="560"] Manu Chopra[/caption] "Our goal is to use technology as a means to provide opportunities to disadvantaged communities. We identify and train workers who need work the most and pay them 20 times the minimum wage, ensuring that our data solutions contribute positively to both technology and society," the 28-year-old wrote on his website. The idea for Karya was born out of a realisation that large technology companies

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most and pay them 20 times the minimum wage, ensuring that our data solutions contribute positively to both technology and society," the 28-year-old wrote on his website.

The idea for Karya was born out of a realisation that large technology companies spend large sums collecting data to train AI systems, but these opportunities rarely reach the communities most in need. Karya addresses this issue by connecting rural communities to tech industry opportunities. Explaining how it works, Manu said, "Microsoft wants to make a language model in Marathi, one of the many regional languages of India. They reach out to Karya to collect thousands of hours of speech data in Marathi. Karya takes Microsoft’s big digital task and breaks it into micro tasks and we distribute these micro-tasks to our workers in rural India via their smartphone.” Apart from the employment, the biggest differentiator for these rural Indians is the pay. “We pay our workers 20 times the Indian minimum wage.”

From Shakur Basti to Stanford University

Manu grew up in one of Delhi's poorest neighbourhoods, Shakur Basti. It was in the dusty alleys of the basti that he found himself at a crossroads many times. Though poverty was a constant challenge, he channelled his interest in technology and education as a means of breaking the cycle. Growing up, he spent most of his afternoons coding in the community computer lab and dancing to Bollywood songs. "Through a series of scholarships, I became the first person from my community to go to a college in the US. In one generation, I went from Shakur Basti to Stanford," the Global Indian said.

His admission to Stanford University was a seismic shift not just for him, but for his entire community. Stanford marked a new chapter for him, where he deepened his knowledge of computer science and explored how technology could create social impact. At Stanford, he co-founded CS+ Social Good, a student group focused on using technology to address pressing social issues. The goal was to empower students to use technology for social good by inspiring action, fostering collaboration, and creating pathways for change. This initiative began a lifelong commitment to merging tech innovation with social impact.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TrcHdWd_dCA

Having gained knowledge and skill sets in the US, he wanted to make an impact back home. Despite work opportunities at big companies, Manu Chopra decided to pack his bags and return to India in 2017 to work as a research fellow at Microsoft to explore ways to tackle extreme poverty by giving the poor access to digital work. This led him to travel across the country where he sought ways to leverage technology to alleviate poverty, gaining new insights into India’s evolving landscape. “I expected it to be harrowing. Mainstream media (within India and especially, abroad) paints such a bleak picture of India as if nothing good has ever happened or will ever happen in India. I expected to feel jaded at the lack of progress, and to be disappointed at the lack of good work happening on the ground. Obviously, the opposite happened. Every single village I visited blew me away. The more I travelled within India, the more optimistic I became,” he wrote on his website.

Empowering Rural India through AI

One experience in particular stayed with him — a field visit to a data company, where he saw over 30 men earning as little as $0.40 an hour. “I thought, this cannot be the only way this work can happen,” Chopra said. Driven by a desire to create more equitable opportunities, he founded Karya in 2021 alongside Vivek Sheshadri, a former Microsoft Research colleague. Their mission: to use AI and data collection to benefit the very people traditionally left behind by the tech revolution.

Karya's main focus is on language. By highlighting India's linguistic diversity, Karya meets the data needs of large tech companies while also helping rural workers earn money. “What if we could bypass skilling?” Chopra asked. “Can we give people a livelihood and money for skills they already have? What is the skill that rural India already has? Their language.” This philosophy has driven Karya to gather information in regional languages—spoken, written, and visual—so that AI systems become more accurate and culturally inclusive.

Manu Chopra | Global Indian

AI for Social Good

They pay workers $5 per hour, 20 times the minimum wage, and also help them earn royalties whenever their data is sold, creating a source of passive income. Karya currently focuses on collecting data in Indian languages that are underrepresented in AI. This data will be used to develop AI systems that are accurate and fair for all. Their work includes collecting written, spoken, and visual data in regional languages across India.

In just two years, Karya has changed lives. Over 35,000 rural Indians have earned a collective ₹65 million, finding economic security and, perhaps more importantly, a renewed sense of self-worth. “I genuinely feel this is the quickest way to move millions of people out of poverty if done right,” Chopra told TIME.

“Wealth is power. And we want to redistribute wealth to the communities who have been left behind.”-- Manu Chopra

AI’s recent boom, especially in natural language processing, has placed projects like Karya at the center of global attention. Large tech players, including Microsoft and Google, have turned to Karya for speech data across 85 Indian districts, while the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation collaborates with them to reduce gender-related biases in AI datasets. As biases in AI systems continue to garner scrutiny, his work represents a conscientious approach to building ethical, inclusive datasets. In 2023, Manu Chopra was featured in the list of the TIME100 Most Influential People in AI.

In a time when AI seems far from rural realities, Manu Chopra’s Karya bridges the gap by connecting marginalized communities to the digital economy, bringing dignity, and creating new opportunities. His journey from Shakur Basti to Stanford and back to India shows the power of innovation driven by empathy and purpose. It reminds us that technology’s true impact isn’t just in what it can do, but in who it can help.

  • Follow Manu Chopra on LinkedIn

 

 

Story
Saare Jahan Se Achha: Space pioneer Rakesh Sharma’s story evokes national pride

(September 4, 2023) “I think I was born a little early because I’m already 75 and the remarkable era of space exploration programmes begins now but as an Indian, I join my hands and congratulate ISRO for the great success,” said cosmonaut Rakesh Sharma, on the success of Chandrayaan-3 mission while speaking to National Geographic.   Whenever people talk about important milestones in India's space exploration, the name of Rakesh Sharma is bound to come up. It's a name that no well-informed Indian can ever forget.   Though many Indian-origin people have gone to space; in the population of 1.4 billion people, Rakesh Sharma remains the first and the only Indian citizen so far to have achieved this feat.   The conversation between astronaut Rakesh Sharma and the then Prime Minister Indira Gandhi while he was in space is still widely remembered. His response, 'Saare Jahan Se Achha' (better than the entire world), when she asked how India looked from space, became a source of pride for the entire country. This interaction contributed to Rakesh Sharma's status as a national hero. [caption id="attachment_44465" align="aligncenter" width="535"] Rakesh Sharma[/caption] From space the world seems borderless  “When you go into the space, the first thing you

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ational hero.

[caption id="attachment_44465" align="aligncenter" width="535"]Indian Heroes | Rakesh Sharma | Global Indian Rakesh Sharma[/caption]

From space the world seems borderless 

“When you go into the space, the first thing you do when you look out from the window is to look for your country. You say, ‘yes, it’s quite like what the Geography books have said’. After seeing it over and over again when you shift your focus, you look at the neighbouring countries and then you start realising from up there that boundaries are not visible – that they are man-made, and then you start developing that global outlook,” Rakesh Sharma told children when he visited one of the schools. 

When you have the tricolour on your arms, your performance goes beyond your potential. It’s like having a purpose higher than yourself, and when you have that purpose, things become a lot easier.

Rakesh Sharma remarked

The trailblazer’s story  

In January 1982, a decision was made that an Indian would go to space on a Soviet spacecraft. It was a joint mission of ISRO and the Soviet Interkosmos Space Programme. 

This big decision inspired Squadron Leader Rakesh Sharma to volunteer for this tough mission. After a very careful selection process, including a thorough medical test, he was chosen as one of the two candidates to become astronauts from a group of 150 highly qualified Indian Air Force pilots. 

Once he was selected, Sharma went through extensive astronaut training at the Yuri Gagarin Centre in the USSR. During this time, he showed strong dedication and commitment, which impressed the experts of the Soviet Space Programme. The Squadron Leader successfully finished a very tough training programme, standing out for his exceptional professionalism and great performance. 

Then, on April 3rd, 1984, he scripted history by becoming the first Indian to complete a space mission in orbit. Throughout the joint Indo-Soviet Space Mission, he did all the planned scientific experiments and other tasks really well, showing impressive skill and excellence. Through his achievements, Rakesh Sharma not only earned his place among respected space pioneers but also brought a lot of honour and pride to the country. 

[caption id="attachment_44469" align="aligncenter" width="796"]Indian Heroes | Rakesh Sharma | Global Indian Rakesh Sharm with his team members Yury Malyshev and Gennadi Strekalov[/caption]

It takes your breath away… 

Right from his childhood Rakesh Sharma was captivated with the news of space. He followed every development related to space and the lives of the astronauts, oblivious of what the future beholds for him.  

“There were no television sets then but our generation closely followed each and every information that they came across in the print media to know all about the astronaut training and experiences in space,” he told the school children.

I was the 128th guy in the world to go to space. By that time, there was already a lot of information available in the print, audio and visual media. So, I was pretty much prepared for what to expect but still, it takes your breath away when you go up there.

Rakesh Sharma shared

Sharma’s space odyssey 

The first Indian citizen to travel into space accomplished the historic feat by embarking on a journey aboard the Soviet rocket Soyuz T-11, which was launched from the Baikonur Cosmodrome in the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic on April 3, 1984. The spacecraft carried a crew that included Sharma, the ship's commander Yury Malyshev, and flight engineer Gennadi Strekalov to the Salyut 7 Orbital Station. 

During his time aboard the Salyut 7, which lasted for 7 days, 21 hours, and 40 minutes, Sharma and his team conducted a range of scientific and technical studies. These encompassed 43 experimental sessions, with a primary focus on fields like bio-medicine and remote sensing.  

In their celestial voyage, they captured mesmerising views of space in the absence of gravity. 

The crew held joint television news conferences from space, connecting with officials in Moscow and India's Prime Minister at the time, Indira Gandhi. This mission made India the 14th nation to achieve the remarkable milestone of sending a human into outer space.  

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1hfccr3KIWc&t=8s

All praise for ISRO 

 “ISRO was working on a very carefully crafted plan of the luminaries like Vikram Sarabhai who envisioned that all our efforts on space must have a socio-economic focus and everything must trickle down to the common man,” he said. 

Speaking highly of ISRO, Sharma remarked, “It has never competed with any other nation, and has received spectacular success.” 

Yoga and music in space 

“One problem with space flight is that people can become less productive because of space sickness in the environment of zero gravity,” Rakesh Sharma mentioned.  

While aboard, his other two Russian crew members followed their own training profile to address the space sickness issue but Rakesh Sharma had strong belief in Yoga.  

“Two-three months before the launch of our space programme, I had stopped training as per their profile. I did only yoga. It was my way to check whether yoga would prove to be helpful in addressing the space sickness problem,” he remarked. “The other two were experienced cosmonauts so they adjusted pretty well to zero gravity and I being the first timer did not face any problem either,” added the Global Indian.   

The crew was allowed to take one kilogram of personal stuff in space. The Russian astronauts carried a guitar while Sharma carried a cassette player and a cassette of his favourite music.  

A naughty child  

Rakesh Sharma was born on January 13, 1949, in Patiala, Punjab. Growing up in a modest household he had an affinity for flying from a young age.   

He was a naughty child who often got punished by his teachers who made him stand at the back of the class. 

After completing his schooling from St. George Grammar School, Hyderabad, and graduation from Nizam College, he joined the National Defence Academy (NDA) as an air force plebe. Subsequently he joined the Indian Air Force as a test pilot in 1970. Sharma was only 21 then. 

Maths was never my favourite subject – English literature, English language and biology was. But during my test pilot training I did a master’s level aeronautical science course with mathematics as an important subject. Maths was coming out of my ears but I did manage to finish that course.

Sharma said in an interaction with children evoking laughter.

Difficulty in getting parents’ consent 

Rakesh Sharma’s father worked for Punjab National Bank and later switched to state government service. His mother was an educationist. “I had difficulty in getting consent from my parents to allow me to fly fighter aircraft because we didn’t have any other family members in the air force except for a cousin of mine who had died in an air crash two months after he was commissioned,” he shared. 

But looking at how adamant he was to join the Airforce, Sharma's parents gave in. However, his mother set a condition. “I want you to promise that you will be very good at what you are choosing because that will keep you ahead of the game, and that’s the only way you will be safe,” she said. 

[caption id="attachment_44470" align="aligncenter" width="600"]Indian Heroes | Rakesh Sharma | Global Indian Rakesh Sharma[/caption]

Sharma's dedication and skill earned him the opportunity to fly various aircrafts. While serving as a military pilot, he participated in dangerous combat missions on board a MiG-21 aircraft during the 1971 Bangladesh War.  

From fighter pilot to astronaut 

Progressing through numerous levels, Sharma was promoted to the rank of squadron leader in the IAF. 

It was his exceptional performance as a pilot that caught the attention of the authorities when the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) sought to send an Indian into space. In 1982, Rakesh Sharma was chosen for this historic mission. 

If it hadn’t been for my career as a fighter pilot, I wouldn’t have gone to space. If I were to live my life again I would again try to become a fighter pilot. It still remains an interesting job with new verticals like automation and artificial intelligence added to it now.

Rakesh Sharma remarked

Awards and honours 

After his return from space, Sharma was conferred the prestigious title of the Hero of the Soviet Union. He continues to hold the unique distinction of being the sole Indian recipient of this honour. 

In India, Sharma and his two Soviet mission companions, Malyshev and Strekalov were honoured with the highest peacetime gallantry award, the 'Ashoka Chakra'. 

Life after retirement  

After retiring as a wing commander of the Indian Air Force, Sharma joined Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) in 1987, assuming the role of chief test pilot at the HAL Nashik Division. In 1992 he moved on to HAL's Bangalore division. In 2001, his flying career came to an end. 

Immediately after that, Sharma held the position of non-executive chairman at Cadila Labs, a company based in Bengaluru that specialises in innovative automation solutions. He also played a significant role in ISRO's Gaganyaan National Advisory Council, supervising the astronaut selection programme. 

Sharma has been leading a life full of tranquillity in the quietude of Coonoor in Tamil Nadu with his wife, Madhu. They savour the pleasures of golfing, gardening, yoga, reading, watching films and listening to music which ranges from Hindustani classical, to western and Sufi numbers.

[caption id="attachment_44475" align="aligncenter" width="884"]Indian Heroes | Rakesh Sharma | Global Indian Rakesh Sharma during an interaction session with students[/caption]

Inspiration for all 

Rakesh Sharma has extensively travelled across schools and colleges of India sharing his first-hand experience of being in space with youngsters. 

Sharma's impact reverberates through the pages of history books and India's journey among the stars. He continues to symbolise boundless exploration of space and the aspirations of humanity.

Reading Time: 5 mins

Story
Journey of an artist: Revati Sharma Singh is crafting artistic narratives that transcend boundaries

(June 4, 2023) In a world where the weight of crises threatens to drain the vibrancy from our existence, it is a somber thought to imagine a world devoid of colour. From the pressing issues of hunger to the disheartening disparities of abundance, humanity stands at a crossroads. But amidst this bleak panorama, one interdisciplinary artist has emerged as a beacon of hope, weaving hues of optimism through her artistic tapestry. For the past 23 years, UK-based artist Revati Sharma Singh has tirelessly traversed the creative realms between London and India. "My paintings are very layered, just like people are," the artist explained during a recent interview, adding, "Often one wouldn’t notice slow, covert changes in the weather, just like one wouldn’t pay heed to the internal workings of the mind of a stranger. In a way, then, adding layers only unpeels my art’s subject." The Global Indian has been a consistent participant in prestigious art events such as the LAPADA Fair, Saatchi's Start Art Fair, the Affordable Art Fair in London and Singapore, the Masterpieces Art Fair in London, Art Monaco, and the Venice Biennale, where she has received two invitations to showcase her work. "Layers of surfaces give

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/a> has been a consistent participant in prestigious art events such as the LAPADA Fair, Saatchi's Start Art Fair, the Affordable Art Fair in London and Singapore, the Masterpieces Art Fair in London, Art Monaco, and the Venice Biennale, where she has received two invitations to showcase her work. "Layers of surfaces give meaning to the depth of understanding and emotion below. Nothing is ever in a vacuum and nothing is ever truly lost. Even if it can no longer be seen, it is right there under the surface. My works are made up of these layers. Sometimes many layers that you only catch a glimpse of how the work started and how it evolved."

Enchanted by nature

Growing up in Mumbai, Revati would never leave any chance to visit her grandparents, who lived in a scenic village in Himachal Pradesh. It was here that the young artist first fell in love with nature's beauty and later incorporated that into her art. "My work finds its verse in memories of my days at my grandmother's tea estate, nestled between the mountains in a tiny village called Darang, in Kangra, Himachal Pradesh," she mentions on her website, adding, "It is my spiritual home that renders my aesthetic. One of the most important concepts ingrained in me from my wandering days in the hills is that of freedom. Freedom from dogma and religion, freedom from closed-mindedness, freedom to choose my influences, and freedom from fitting in."

Artist | Revati Sharma Singh | Global Indian

But, while she loved colours since she was a young kid, Revati was introduced to pottery as a teenager, and in her words she was "hooked for life". Revati said, "My love affair with the pottery first began when I was 14. That summer, I lived with and learned from the great potters, Mini and Mary in an artist village called Andretta in Himachal. I spent hours turning the wheel with my foot and creating little pieces of magic from the earth. The rest of my time I spent walking around the fields on my own."

An artistic inspiration

After earning a Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) degree from Delhi College of Art the artist shifted to Singapore, which proved to be a turning point. Venturing beyond the borders of India for the first time, she immersed herself in the vibrant city, tirelessly exploring its art galleries. It was during this period that she developed a deep admiration for the works of Affandi, the renowned Indonesian impressionist master, who would later become a profound influence on her paintings. "I admire Affendi, an old Singaporean Master. I love his work and his style of painting. I relate to his work a lot and am very inspired by him," Revati shared.

[caption id="attachment_39592" align="aligncenter" width="605"]Artist | Revati Sharma Singh | Global Indian Revati's artwork, "Fleeting Glimpses in Delhi"[/caption]

Interestingly, it was also during her stay in Singapore that Revati experienced the triumph of her inaugural exhibition, held at the esteemed Raffles Hotel. Reflecting on this achievement, the artist recalled a profound realisation that her art held the power to make a positive impact. Inspired by this revelation, Revati initiated a heartfelt gesture of philanthropy by donating a portion of the proceeds from each of her sold paintings to charitable organizations based in Indian cities. This philanthropic practice remains an integral part of her artistic journey, with notable contributions made to the annual charity auctions organized by the Magic Bus Foundation.

[caption id="attachment_39594" align="aligncenter" width="692"]Artist | Revati Sharma Singh | Global Indian Revati is working on several pieces for various international art festivals[/caption]

Revati eventually moved back to Mumbai and the return to her homeland sparked a transformation within her artistic expression, taking on a newfound and distinctly political dimension. Moving to the trendy Mumbai suburb of Bandra in 2007 provided Revati with a renewed perspective on the city, allowing her to embark on what she considers a pivotal phase in the evolution of her artistic expression. "I can still recall the moments when I would gaze out from my sea-facing apartment, completely captivated by the juxtaposition before me. I could see the shimmering high-rise apartments of the privileged alongside the sprawling slums below. This stark and powerful contrast became a pivotal moment of realisation for me, as it dawned on me that my art possessed the extraordinary potential to illuminate the urgent challenges that plague India's densely populated and struggling society," the artist expressed.

The broader picture

In 2011, Revati was invited to exhibit at the Art Monaco fair, which she did with Running on Faith, an installation featuring a life-size cycle rickshaw. In the work, the artist turned her focus more directly toward the religious context of modern India, targeting the concepts of faith and karma as manifested in an overweight, gold-coloured passenger being pulled along by an emaciated, grey-blue rickshaw driver – the latter’s thin body covered in tiny artworks of Hindu icons.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Av4R1CVrknQ

A couple of years later the artist shifted base to the United Kingdom, and 2015’s Italia Docet | Laboratorium marked Revati's first appearance at the Venice Biennale, with two multimedia installations drawing on the work of renowned Indian philosophers Rabindranath Tagore, Sri Ramakrishna and Swami Vivekananda. While her art is brilliant, one of the most interesting things about Revati is that she makes her own colours. "I use natural pigments and glues to make my colours. Stunning lapis lazuli and beautiful malachite, earthy raw sienna, and brilliant yellow - it’s the essence of my being."

In 2019, Revati exhibited her sculptural works, Grains of Antiquity with Art and Soul, casting grains in varied materials and stitched together to form maps of countries, cutouts, and drawings are placed over each other using rice paper forming various planes of visual decoupages. Currently, working on several pieces for various international festivals, the artist wishes to use her art for the common good of humanity.

Artist | Revati Sharma Singh | Global Indian

"I have a strong desire to be ethical in the implementation of my work, to not succumb to what is expected but to be courageous and have the integrity to do what I believe in," she expressed, adding, "I found my path in the language of grains, the language of food, the language of hunger and that of abundance, it’s the language we all speak despite our differences in race, colour, class or religion. It is these differences that make life colourful."

  • Follow Revati Sharma Singh on Instagram, LinkedIn, Facebook, and her website

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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