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Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian
Global IndianstoryMeet Dr Mukesh Aghi: A significant pillar of the US-India ties
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Meet Dr Mukesh Aghi: A significant pillar of the US-India ties

Compiled by: Amrita Priya

(May 14, 2023) “This year, United States became India’s largest trading partner with trade nearing near the $200 billion mark,” shared a happy Dr Mukesh Aghi, President and CEO of US-India Strategic Partnership Forum (USISPF) in one of his social media posts last week. Since the inception of USISPF in 2017, Dr Aghi has played a pivotal role, working with business and government leaders in the US and India to promote trade and strengthen ties between the two countries. “It’s a remarkable achievement but more can be done, as the Indian government sets policies and executes new schemes to improve and enhance the business environment in India, thereby creating a stronger environment to create more foreign investors,” the business leader added.  

A recipient of Pravasi Bharatiya Samman 2021 for his outstanding contributions to the Indian diaspora, through promoting economic ties between India and the US, Dr Aghi has immense love for his native country. Although he was born in India, Dr Aghi has lived around the world to study and work. With a distinguished career spanning both the private and public setors, Dr Aghi has held senior leadership positions in companies like IBM (Singapore and India), Steria (France), and L&T Infotech (USA).  

Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian

As the President and CEO of the nonprofit organization USISPF, Dr. Aghi has been a vocal advocate for the interests of the Indian American community. He has pushed for policies that benefit Indian companies operating in the United States and has been a strong proponent of initiatives that promote education, innovation, and entrepreneurship among the Indian diasporas. 

The Global Indian has been recognized for his leadership and contributions through various awards and accolades, including the JRD Tata Leadership Award. He was recognized by the New York-based Esquire Magazine as a Global Leader. For his extensive philanthropic work, he received the prestigious ‘Ellis Island Medal of Honor’ in America in 2018. 

Taking US-India strategic partnership forward  

“I believe that the US-India relationship is the most important relationship of the 21st century. This has been stated by President Obama, President Trump and President Biden,” Dr Aghi remarked in a chat show conducted by Business World during his recent visit to India.  

His non-profit, USISPF serves as a platform for dialogue and collaboration between businesses, government officials, and thought leaders from India and USA. 

Established with the goal of enhancing bilateral trade and investment ties, fostering economic growth, and advancing shared interests and values between the two countries, USISPF focuses on various sectors including technology, energy, healthcare, defense, education, and agriculture. “India’s demographic dividend, (now as the world’s largest populous country) and tech talent, and the robustness of the American tech economy enable a synergy in the tech space,” Dr Aghi remarked in a social media post emphasizing how both countries complement each other.  

 

Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian

Dr Mukesh Aghi with US President, Joe Biden

The organisation acts as a forum for stakeholders to exchange ideas, address challenges, and explore opportunities for economic cooperation. It also organizes high-level meetings, conferences, and events that bring together industry leaders, policymakers, and influencers to discuss key issues and promote business partnerships.  

USISPF also provides research and analysis on important economic and policy issues affecting the U.S.-India relationship. It produces reports and publications that offer insights and recommendations to policymakers, businesses, and other stakeholders. 

Utilizing India’s potential  

In his recent conversation with Business World Dr Aghi said, “India has tremendous resources to build AI, while the US has fantastic algorithms on the AI side. If we merge those algorithms with the data of 1.4 billion people, we can come up with fantastic solutions that will be a win-win. However, it is important for policymakers on both sides to sit down and discuss how they can establish certain fences around AI so that it does not become a threat to society.” 

Fully invested in his purpose of leveraging the high potential of US-India partnership, he remarked that the time is ripe to enhance the two countries’ collaboration in the space sector, and work towards enhancing supply chain resiliency, ‘a focus for Prime Minister Modi and President Biden ahead of the Quad Leadership meeting’.   

Expressing his joy, he added, “India is now becoming a hotbed of innovation which is going to the rest of the world. We have over 326 space startups in India, and they are doing fantastic innovation.” 

Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian

Dr Mukesh Aghi in a meeting with PM Modi

At the top of his game 

Climbing peaks whether as a business leader or as a mountaineer is the Indian-origin leader’s core competency. While Dr Aghi served as chief executive and member of the board at L&T Infotech, he played a key role in tripling the company’s valuation. He expanded the business on a global level, led the company’s commercial growth strategy, established its global services function, and built the global sales leadership team preparing the organization for an IPO.  

During his time as CEO at Steria, a European digital services and software development company, Dr Aghi successfully spearheaded the merging of Xansa and Steria into a more than $2 billion business. He managed P&L, sales strategies, service delivery, strategic partnerships, a global workforce of over 6,000 people, and the top 50 global accounts of the organisation. The business leader also directed the building of innovation labs and business solutions and liaised with the World Economic Forum and lobby groups in India and Europe during his time at Steria. 

As the general manager of outsourcing in Asia-Pacific and President of India at IBM, Dr Aghi tripled the company’s revenue in three years and grew the market share, gross margins, and caliber of talent. He helped set up the IBM Lab in India and registered multiple patents from it. 

Fluent in many international languages, as well as an avid marathon and mountaineering enthusiast, the business leader has competed in more than 27 international marathons and climbed some of the highest peaks in North America and Europe. 

Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian

Dr Mukesh Aghi with Minister of Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal

Reaping growth 

Dr Aghi is the founding-CEO of Universitas 21 Global, which went on to become one of the world’s largest e-learning joint ventures, hailed by global educational bodies as a premier online institution. He was responsible for Building the company from the ground up and spearheading strategies for all aspects.. He also led the board of corporate and academic leaders.

The company’s online program became the fastest-growing online program with enrollment growing to more than 7,000 MBA students from 70 countries across the world. Five years after founding Universitas 21 Global, Dr Aghi sold the company to a private equity firm for a profit which was twelve times his investment value. 

“We as individuals must decide on our own what our priority is. You must reflect ‘am I being a parasite in the world or am I being a contributor’. It’s ok to create wealth but there must be a balance – a balance between accumulating the wealth and bringing change and contributing to society,” he said in a thought leadership conversation organized by Giggr. 

Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian

Dr Mukesh Aghi with industrialist Shiv Nadar

Giving back 

A noted philanthropist, Dr Mukesh Aghi has been involved with several charitable organisations and supported causes related to education, healthcare and poverty alleviation. He has been at the forefront of relief efforts for issues ranging from the pandemic to the 2018 floods in Kerala. He also works with initiatives aimed at promoting clean energy and sustainability and has served as the CEO of the Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR), a non-profit organization in India that aims to bring transparency to the country’s democratic system.  

He has also been involved with the Pratham Education Foundation, one of India’s largest NGOs, which works to provide quality education to underprivileged children in India. 

Indian CEO | Dr Mukesh Aghi | Global Indian

In 2017, Dr Aghi received the Community Leadership Award by the American India Foundation (AIF) for his philanthropic work. “Indian Americans are the most affluent and most philanthropic minority group in the US. It shows that as a community, we are not just focused on enhancing our own lives, but also the environment around us and the different cities we are staying in,” he said at a conference.  

Dr. Aghi holds several degrees, including an advanced management diploma from Harvard Business School, a Ph.D. in international relations from Claremont Graduate University, California, an MBA in international marketing from Andrews University, Michigan and a BA in business administration from the Middle East College, Sultanate of Oman. Though he is based in the US, the business leader extensively travels to India for help power his country’s growth.  

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Published on 14, May 2023

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Sharmin Ali is at the cutting edge of SaaS-driven content

(April 15, 2023) Sharmin Ali runs a multi-million-dollar company, but there is plenty more to her than that. She’s also a TEDx speaker, a theatre artist and an author. Her journey, fraught with challenges, has been a lesson in persistence and resilience. She went from grappling with a speech impediment to becoming an accomplished thespian and public speaker. Ali is currently the founder of InStoried, an AI-driven company that helps businesses increase and drive digital engagement. Today, Instoried has over five million users worldwide and their Content Generation service has over 500 companies as clients.   As she worked to overcome her speech impediment, her therapist advised her to take up theatre. Not only did it help her overcome it, she was also able to raise funds using theatre as a medium. "It was theatre that helped me get better at my speech because I would perform in Kolkata, my hometown, where we had to speak without microphones. I did some 300-hours of voice training which helped me overcome my fear of public speaking,"Sharmin Ali Ali says, speaking to Global Indian from San Francisco, where she now lives. Ali's mother is also a theatre artiste and her innate love for theatre

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rophones. I did some 300-hours of voice training which helped me overcome my fear of public speaking,"Sharmin Ali Ali says, speaking to Global Indian from San Francisco, where she now lives. Ali's mother is also a theatre artiste and her innate love for theatre comes from there. "I have been performing for the last 14 years. I have grown up seeing her perform at Durga Puja events."    

Until the age of 21, speech was the biggest challenge. Today, she speaks as well as anyone else, perhaps better. There has been no dearth of people in her life who would mock her, but she never retaliated. Instead, she would recall her mother’s advice: "Steer your negative emotions into a direction which would yield result-oriented outcomes.” It remains her philosophy even today.   

[caption id="attachment_37425" align="aligncenter" width="559"] Sharmin Ali[/caption]

Life in the Bay Area

Sharmin Ali came to Bangalore to pursue a degree in engineering. After her degree she began to work as an analyst but with her leadership team soon realising that she is meant for sales, she was moved to the US. "After coming back here I worked with a number of Fortune 500 companies for the next five years," she says. 

Nonetheless Ali was disillusioned. She worried that her work wasn’t adding any meaning to her life. She returned to India and resolved to work on creating her own venture. "She returned to India with a vision to build India's very own Netflix, so in 2015 Art-Right-Is Productions was born. We ended up writing over 70 scripts and had more than 500,000 followers and 7 million views on YouTube and Vimeo.” It became one of the first companies to enter the OTT space in India, creating digital content, and writing and ideating scripts. 

This was before the startup boom and monetisation was the main challenge. Also, Ali’s idea was ahead of its time. “Indian audiences were used to consuming content on their television sets, not on their mobiles or laptops. Moreover, the Jio revolution was just starting. We understood that we were a little early in this space and decided to sell the copyrights of all the scripts to a Mumbai-based production house,” says Ali. 

Scripting Instoried   

In 2019, Sharmin decided to give entrepreneurship another shot and founded InStoried, “the ‘ChatGPT” for marketers and designers, so to speak. "Basically, we use AI to help optimise marketing content. We started this back in 2019 when GPT 3.5 was not available. We used 70 million data points and built our own chatbot," Ali explains. 

Ali had always wanted to impact marketing and communication by making content easy to create and analyse. To keep the customers engaged, the team added emotion and tone checkers to ensure that the content is appropriate for that purpose. "It is called neuromarketing, Ali explains, adding, “Since emotions play a pivotal role in decision making. The very basic idea is not to let go of the customers."   

Ali says though her first company was in the media and OTT space, content was her first love. She understood that good quality content is king. “That’s how Instoried happened, after I sold the copyrights of all those scripts and when I decided to build my second company again in the content space."   

AI storytelling

Reading has been a great part of Ali’s childhood. Her mother would always focus on her reading comprehension. In order to be a good writer, one must be a good reader, she would always point out. "Reading helped me explore the art of storytelling which in turn helped me in expressing my thoughts more articulately." 

Ali feels a burning desire to write more, especially after having learned so many lessons through her journey. "When I write and create content, I'm a different person. I stop responding to calls if I'm into writing." Ali, who is also an author, wrote her first book in 30 days and second book in six months.   

"Writing is basically the very basis of launching Instoried. Writing books helped me realise in developing connections through storytelling."  

Ali is now writing her third book which, unlike the previous two, is going to be fiction. It is based on her experiences as a women entrepreneur in a chauvinistic environment.   

Meeting challenges head-on

Starting a company wasn’t easy, more so because the Indian investment scene wasn’t so welcoming when she began. "The biggest challenge was to get the right team in place as we were building our own product in-house. However, my cofounder was able to help fix that for me and then we were flowing like water. One after the other, we built features and got the first iteration of the product ready."   

She reached out to a number of investors to raise some funds to help support the product development journey. After hustling for two years, they were finally able to launch the product to the public. Ali calls Instoried the world’s first end-to-end content writing tool which not only helps in content generation but also optimizes spelling and grammar, checks and edits tonality, and emotion.   

"What makes us different is that we have built it in house, from scratch and we used 70 million data points for this," Sharmin explains.    

First among equals  

Instoried has also launched Instoried ART, an AI-based image generation tool.  

"We are the first Indian startup in the content creation space that uses state-of-the-art technology to generate AI images based on text prompts." There are plans to add more features to make it robust. "We are working on making its capabilities more accessible for content professionals as well as for a common person.”   

Besides that, Instoried is also working on increasing the accessibility of their tools across platforms like Chrome, WordPress, and other Content platforms.  

A stand for equality   

For Ali, being a woman has been another big challenge because a lot of taboos are associated with women's gender.  She is a strong advocate of women and gender equality at the workplace.    

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Ali stresses on the fact that the notion of women being bad at handling data and numbers should be trampled. “I am of the opinion that though women have to put in double efforts to carve their niche, women founders and technology leaders create more impact and are better leaders than their male counterparts."   

Sharmin's tips for success

Sharmin Ali calls resilience, perseverance and patience as the most important points to achieve a goal. "No matter whether you win or lose, this journey will definitely give an entrepreneur some great perspective to hang on to, for life."  

Right now her focus is to expand the company in the USA and steadily grow sales to ensure growth in the North America market. "I’m aiming for profitability in the next quarter. I think there is no other North Star metric any entrepreneur should pursue."  

In order to stay up-to-date on industry trends, she follows a lot of technology publications and industry leaders and their podcasts. Ali believes that a strong team is crucial for any successful business. "Build a great team with very passionate people as that would be the greatest asset to possess,” she says. “Secondly, marketing is more important than technology. So invest in building a personal brand and then sell your company using that." 

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Exceptional leader, friend, and human being: Anshuman Jain’s meteoric rise in the world of banking is an inspiration

(August 17, 2022) In 2017, when banker Anshuman Jain was diagnosed with duodenal cancer - a cancer of the first portion of the small intestine - the doctor informed his family that he had just one year to live. But this survivor was not the one to go down without a fight. After battling the disease for five years, the former co-CEO of Deutsche Bank and the president of Cantor Fitzgerald bid adieu to the world on August 12, 2022, at 59. “He believed in hard work, meritocracy, operating outside of expectations or conventional boundaries, placing family first, standing by one’s roots (having turned away many attempts to Westernise him in an industry that was often homogenous), in speaking ‘at the margin’ rather than delivering plain facts, in wit and wordplay, in being non-materialistic, and in the importance of having broad-bandwidth and being a ‘scholar-athlete,’” his family said in a statement. [caption id="attachment_28135" align="aligncenter" width="663"] Anshu Jain, the former co-CEO of Deutsche Bank, passed away on August 12[/caption] His passing is a big blow to the global banking industry. In a statement, Alexander Wynaendts, Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Deutsche Bank said that Jain's contributions to the global banking

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2[/caption]

His passing is a big blow to the global banking industry. In a statement, Alexander Wynaendts, Chairman of the Supervisory Board of Deutsche Bank said that Jain's contributions to the global banking industry are of immense importance. "Anshu Jain played a key role in expanding Deutsche Bank's position in our global business with companies and institutional investors. Today, this is of strategic importance not just for Deutsche Bank, but for Europe as a financial centre,” he said.

Global Indian takes a look at the life of this humble, intellectual, and aesthete banker, who left a great impression on everyone he met.

An ordinary start to an extraordinary journey

The investment banker was born in Jaipur, into a middle-class family. In various interviews, Jain has credited his father, who was a civil servant for his journey. He encouraged and guided him throughout his journey. Since his father's job was transferable, Jain moved to various schools before earning his senior secondary certificate from Delhi Public School, Mathura Road.

A brilliant student, the banker joined Shri Ram College of Commerce, the University of Delhi to pursue an undergraduate degree in economics. While most students take three years to graduate, Jain earned his degree in just two. At the age of 19, he enrolled in the University of Massachusetts Amherst, where he earned his MBA in Finance. It was during his master's days that Jain took an interest in banking and the stock market, and landed his first job at the Wall Street financial major Merrill Lynch soon after earning his MBA.

[caption id="attachment_28136" align="aligncenter" width="667"]Banker | Anshu Jain | Global Indian Anshu Jain, Edie Lutnick, Howard Lutnick, and Jim Buccola during a charity event in 2019[/caption]

A visionary, Jain had the makings of a global leader from his early days. Speaking to a leading English daily, Gunit Chadha, Jain's friend for 20 years said, "Sometimes, the term ‘quintessential banker’ makes people feel that that was the boundary of his excellence; in my view, Anshu would have achieved legendary status in any field he chose. Mediocrity was not for him. He sought excellence in everything he did."

At Merrill Lynch, he worked hard to set up a global hedge fund coverage group. The company's investment banking head, Edson Mitchell took Jain under his wings and taught him a lot about the business of banks. After Mitchell was hired by Deutsche Bank in 1995, he brought Jain with him to London. And there began Jain's climb to the top of the pyramid.

Scaling new heights

A strategic thinker, Jain took over the responsibility of Deutsche Bank's newly formed Global Institutional Client Group in 1997 and managed to expand fixed income into foreign exchange and credit derivatives. In 2003, Jain received the Capital Markets Achievement Award for his outstanding contribution to building and leading Deutsche Bank's initiatives. While receiving the award, Jain shared his mantra for success. "It's about trust," he said, adding, "With cash, repo, rates, plain-vanilla new issues, you touch clients multiple times every single day. We have always striven for leadership in the cash market and that's what has given Deutsche Bank an edge in the market."

[caption id="attachment_28137" align="aligncenter" width="637"]Banker | Anshu Jain | Global Indian Jain during a meeting with Prime Minister Narendra Modi[/caption]

This award was followed by several others - including the prestigious Business Leader Award from NASSCOM - recognizing his contribution to the global banking industry. He took the bank to new heights after becoming its co-CEO in 2012. Under his leadership the German bank didn't just pay well, it paid extravagantly - with its traders routinely earning $10m-$20m a year, some even more. Reportedly, Jain himself earned about $30m a year in the late 1990s and early 2000s. A great leader, who believed that the key to success is happy employees, once flew in the rock band The Rolling Stones for a Barcelona conference in 2007. Garth Ritchie, the former head of Deutsche's investment bank, said in a recent interview that Jain will be remembered for his, "intellect and competitive nature," but also for coaching and guiding the new bankers at Deutsche.

A global leader, Jain often threw light on the other economies of the world, including his home country - India. Talking to the Economic Times, about the Indian economy, he said, "If I had a wish for India, it would be for the country to realize its true potential, perhaps via pushing through much-needed supply-side reforms and making subsidies more efficient."

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hgrz1Tbmix4

Jain left Deutsche in 2015 and became president of Cantor Fitzgerald in 2017. Even after he was diagnosed with cancer he continued working and appearing at public events.

A man par excellence

Jain is survived by his wife, Geetika Jain, and two daughters. One of the best-paid bankers of this generation, Jain sure was always coming in and out of some meeting. However, when he was with his family, he ensured that they got his undivided attention. The banker had informed his staff that he was not to be disturbed while he was on vacation with his family and friends. In fact, he would even switch off his mobile phone to avoid any distractions.

[caption id="attachment_28138" align="aligncenter" width="672"]Banker | Anshu Jain | Global Indian Jain, with his wife Geetika, and dear friend, former Indian cricketer, Virender Sehwag[/caption]

An avid cricketer and golfer, Jain loved wildlife and wildlife photography. "I try to maintain a good work-life balance," he told the Economic Times, in a rare revelation about his personal life. "This has become more challenging with my current job as I traveled around 140 days last year, but it is important to keep that compartmentalization and I try to do so the best I can. Particularly exercise, I work out seven days a week. I also read fiction to unwind."

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Satish Gupta: The ‘accidental’ sculptor whose work adorns Ambani home, Isha Foundation

(August 26, 2024) About 25 years ago, Satish Gupta fell from the roof and broke his wrist. The doctor misaligned the bones, put the plaster incorrectly, and eventually had to insert a rod to get it functioning. This whole ordeal took over six months, during which the versatile artist couldn’t paint at all, which was frustrating. Around that time, while travelling to a studio in Gurgaon from New Delhi one day, he came across iron smiths who were repairing and welding household articles. It fascinated him. Days later, he gathered objects, including large nails and a few oil lamps (diyas), and fashioned a six-inch flower, which was welded together. Thus, his first sculpture was born. “I never studied sculpture in school or college. I am an accidental sculptor,” smiles word renowned sculptor Satish Gupta, in conversation with Global Indian. With expertise in painting, sculpture, poetry, writing, murals, calligraphy, design and ceramics, Gupta’s art exudes a meditative quality, providing viewers with a serene detachment, showcasing the artist as both the participant and the observer of his life. [caption id="attachment_54573" align="aligncenter" width="433"] Sculptor Satish Gupta[/caption] Ambani connection While he has designed and created stunning pieces of art, Gupta’s gigantic “Vishnu sculpture” and a magnificent “golden tree of

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nt/uploads/2024/08/satish.jpg" alt="Satish Gupta | Sculptor | Global Indian" width="433" height="690" /> Sculptor Satish Gupta[/caption]

Ambani connection

While he has designed and created stunning pieces of art, Gupta’s gigantic “Vishnu sculpture” and a magnificent “golden tree of life” for the Ambani family, now housed in their iconic home, Antilia, gained significant attention on social media during the recent wedding of Anant Ambani and Radhika.

Nita Ambani happened to visit one of his art shows and asked him what he would create for her. “I suggested an 18-foot Vishnu, but it ended up being 22 feet high by 22 feet wide,” smiles Gupta, whose works were also acquired by The Museum Of Sacred Arts, Brussels.

The inspiration, he says, came during a sail down the Nile, where he saw the giant heads of pharaohs gazing at the stars, linking him to the omnipresent and timeless Vishnu. “I wanted to capture Vishnu’s immense power, bursting with energy like a supernova, while maintaining his calm and serene expression. The sculpture took two years to create, with a team of 20 assistants working 24/7.”

Studying a feather from the Crown Eagle inspired Gupta to create Vishnu’s Garuda. “I incorporated his five attributes: Strength, Devotion, Wisdom, Progress, and Knowledge. The sculpture represents his immense strength and humility, with his hands folded in reverence and wisdom to remain with Narayan in complete surrender.”

[caption id="attachment_54575" align="aligncenter" width="471"]Satish Gupta | Vishnu The Radiant One | Global Indian Vishnu, The Radiant One. Photo: Satish Gupta[/caption]

He says it would have been impossible to achieve such a work without the active cooperation of The Lord himself. “This is a Swayambhu, I did not create it.”

For Nita Ambani’s 50th birthday celebrations, she asked Gupta to create a Tree of Life. “I crafted a golden tree with the fruits of life and silver birds perched on its branches. It was the most opulent sculpture I have done, fitting for the occasion,” says Gupta. It was displayed in the central cupola of Umaid Bhawan and now proudly stands in Antilia.

Zen sculptures 

In his initial days as a sculptor, Gupta created a series of Zen sculptures and held a show. After seeing this show, the owners of a business house asked if he would create a group of five sculptures for their corporate office.

“I accepted the challenge without hesitation. The project had to be completed in two years—enough time for me to learn the art of sculpture and create it, I thought. The installation of the five sculptures I proposed represented the five primal elements and ranged in height from 11 to 32 feet.”

For a year, he traveled the world studying monumental sculptures to learn from them. While his studio in Gurgaon was under construction, Gupta stacked plywood boxes in his gallery space to get a sense of volume, as the sculptures were enormous.

Torso & shock

He created the first sculpture maquette traditionally in clay — a 20-foot torso of a man flying. His clients saw the work and loved it. The next day, the maquette was to go for casting in bronze. “However, when I arrived at my studio, I was shocked to find that the caretaker and laborers, instead of removing the plywood boxes, had destroyed the sculpture and were dancing with the broken parts!”

After recovering from the shock, Gupta called the clients, informed them that he could create something better, and proposed to meditate and create the sculptures on-site. “I had no clear plan but was certain that with the time constraint, I couldn’t create five monumental sculptures in the traditional, time-consuming way,” he recalls.

[caption id="attachment_54576" align="aligncenter" width="556"]Satish Gupta | Worshipping Garuda | Global Indian 'The Worshipping Garuda' by Satish Gupta.[/caption]

After a week of meditation and living on-site, Gupta still had no solution until one night, inspired by a terracotta pot and some torn newspaper, he had a breakthrough. “It started drizzling, and I stuck a moist piece of newspaper on the pot. This was my Eureka moment! My technique of welding square copper pieces, which I call the "accidental sculptor" method, was born out of necessity,” smiles the multi-faceted artist.

Without formal training in sculpture, he was free to think outside the box and break all the rules.

Spiritual experience

When working on his first major sculpture, ‘Kalyansundara’—the 11-foot high head of Shiva— Gupta had an intense spiritual experience.

His technique involves first molding the armature in copper, then welding ‘the skin,’ composed of thousands of one-inch square copper pieces, like a mosaic on the structure, starting from the top of the head. This process can sometimes take months. “When I had just welded the pieces on the eyes, the sculpture seemed to smile, and from that point on, it took over and rapidly created itself. In just three short weeks, working around the clock, the sculpture was complete. It is a SWAYAMBHU, the self-created, I merely facilitated its birth.”

He says the intense energy passing through his body was overwhelming. “I almost lost my sight. A friend told me that Shiva’s energy absorbs your own, like a black hole, and to balance it, you need to create a Vishnu, akin to a supernova,” says the septuagenarian.

Eclectic themes

Sanjay Gupta’s themes are eclectic. “I don’t restrict my creativity and always express myself in the medium, form, and scale that the artwork demands at that moment. I strive not to be a prisoner of my persona, which can confine creativity,” says the world renowned sculptor, who also collaborated with Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the charity auctioned sculpture painting “Om Namo Shivaya” at Sotheby’s.

Even though a developed style can become a signature, it is challenging to break out of it and surprise oneself. The common thread linking his realistic and abstract works is a sense of serenity, whether it’s from his art work ‘Kasim’ from the Eyes of the Thar series or ‘The Cosmic Wave.’

Once Sadhguru visited his studio, saw Gupta’s sculpture of Ganesha, and blessed it. “He then asked me to create the utsav murti of Linga Bhairavi. Despite the short timeframe of three months, I was honored that the sculpture resides in the Isha temple in Coimbatore and is revered by millions,” says the renowned sculptor, whose works were exhibited in the show “Forms of Devotion” in Thailand and the Shanghai Museum of Modern Art.

[caption id="attachment_54577" align="aligncenter" width="636"]Satish Gupta | Sculptor | Global Indian Photo: Isha Foundation[/caption]

Noble metal 

Gupta primarily uses copper for his sculptures. He describes it as a noble metal, hard yet soft, and develops a beautiful patina as it ages. “I love working on a grand scale, but scale alone is not enough. Even my first six-inch sculpture has a monumental quality, while some large sculptures can appear toy-like,” explains Gupta, who rarely creates smaller models before enlarging them. Instead, he works directly on the final scale, allowing the creation to flow naturally and guide itself.

By staying open to the possibilities that the work offers, magical transformations can occur, says Gupta, whose works are often gigantic and are displayed in museums, airports and hotels.

Born in 1947, Satish Gupta studied at the College of Art, New Delhi. In 1970, he studied graphics in Paris on a scholarship for two years. While there, he encountered a Zen book that became pivotal in shaping his spiritual reflection, evident in his works.

His works 

“MA” was one such painting, which was 1.6 kilometres long on the beach in Puducherry, perhaps the longest in the world. He also has a 23 feet sculpture in Copper “The Buddhas Within” in the permanent collections of the Prince Of Wales Museum and CSMVS in Mumbai. His sculpture on The Sun God is at the International Airport in New Delhi and created a 30 feet long mural for the Bengaluru International Airport.

Another monumental 5 piece metal sculpture ranging from 11.5 feet to 35 feet in height and weighing over 22,000 pounds inspired by the five primal elements, is located at the Jindal Center in New Delhi. Satish Gupta has exhibited at more than 37 solo shows at important art galleries within the country and abroad.

His zen works were exhibited in the Ethnographic Museum in Slovenia. Besides, they have also been exhibited at the Venice Biennale and Art Laguna, Arsenal and at The Deborah Colton Gallery in Houston in 2017. Gupta sculpted the Utsav Murti of ‘Ling Bhairavi’ for Sadhguru’s Isha Ashram in Coimbatore.His most expensive piece to date is the ‘Eternal Flight’ group of sculptures, costing 15 crores.

Satish Gupta | Sculptor | Global Indian

Inspiration 

Ask him what was a major influence in his sculptural pursuit, Gupta says he is open to life and draws inspiration from everything — from observing a lotus opening its petals to the waves rushing over timeless rocks.

“Inspirations include Kailashnath Temple, Chola bronzes, the frescoes of Pompeii, and a painted stone idol of Ganesha by the roadside in Rajasthan. The list is endless,” says Gupta, who authored a book ‘Zen Whispers’  which was released at the Jaipur Literature Festival in 2018.

Future plans ? “I do not plan the future. Instead, I focus on being aware of each moment and living it intensely.”

  • Follow Satish Gupta on Instagram and his website. 
Story
Sagar Honnungar: Building disruptive AI at Hakimo

(October 29, 2022) Puzzles can be deceptively simple, if you know how to approach them. Techpreneur Sagar Honnungar, the co-founder of Hakimo has what it takes to solve even the most complex ones. In school, Sagar Honnungar loved solving puzzles. That childhood hobby continued to inspire him, even his work today could  be described as solving a mountain of puzzles, as he and his team go about securing big enterprises, including airports and multinational companies. Hakimo, where Sagar is both co-founder and CTO, is a California-based company that acts as an AI assistant for GSOC (Global Security Operations Centre) operators in big enterprises by eliminating most nuisance alarms and enabling them to prioritise high severity alerts using cutting-edge AI solutions. “This significantly reduces the chances of a real break-in going unnoticed by security operators in the midst of false alarms,” explains Sagar, in conversation with Global Indian. The company’s product won the Judges Choice award across all categories in the New Products Showcase at ISC West conference this year — a proud moment for the Hakimo team. [caption id="attachment_31149" align="aligncenter" width="684"] Sagar Honnungar, co-founder of Hakimo[/caption] Growing up in Bengaluru, the garden city and Silicon Valley of India, Sagar did

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age-31149" src="https://stage.globalindian.com//wp-content/uploads/2022/10/PHOTO-2022-10-18-00-36-281.jpg" alt="Techpreneur | Sagar Honnunagar | Global Indian" width="684" height="513" /> Sagar Honnungar, co-founder of Hakimo[/caption]

Growing up in Bengaluru, the garden city and Silicon Valley of India, Sagar did his schooling until Class X at S. Cadambi Vidya Kendra, and then went to National Public School Rajajinagar until Class XII. “I had always been the class topper and was taught to aim high in life,” recalls Sagar, who was strong in science and mathematics. His father Kashinath Honnungar was an electronics engineer (now retired), mother Sanjivani Honnungar is a home-maker.

As a child, he wanted to be an astronaut, for he was fascinated by the vast expanse of the sky and space. But when he was first taught Java in high school, Sagar discovered he was that quite good at programming and fell in love with it.

The cream of the crop

Having performed well in the IIT-JEE examination, Sagar went to IIT Madras for his undergraduate studies. “I learnt to adjust to new environments and live independently. The peer group was undoubtedly the best,” smiles Sagar, who maintained a stellar academic record.

He first visited the US in the summer of 2015 as a Viterbi-India scholar to complete a research internship at USC (University of Southern California). Towards the final year of his undergrad, the techpreneur developed an interest in computer vision and computational imaging. He completed his B Tech in Electrical Engineering in 2016 and ranked second in the entire department.

The Stanford experience

Sagar returned to the US a year later and this time, for a Master’s degree in Electrical Engineering from Stanford University. For this, he received the JN Tata Endowment Scholarship. Sagar describes the Graduate school at Stanford as an intense and enriching experience. “Since it has a quarter-based system as opposed to a semester system, it felt quite fast-paced compared to my undergrad. I soaked up all that I could during my two years there and did a number of research projects in the field of machine learning,” explains Sagar, who graduated in 2018.

[caption id="attachment_31150" align="aligncenter" width="643"]Techpreneur | Sagar Honnunagar | Global Indian The Honnungar family[/caption]

He considers himself lucky to have worked with renowned experts like Prof. Srijan Kumar and Prof. Jure Leskovec on identifying malicious users based on their activity in websites like Wikipedia, and understanding and predicting entity-set interactions in different kinds of networks.

The IT guy

The Stanford alumni’s first job after college was at a fast-growing startup called Rubrik, which was right next to Stanford, where he worked from 2018 to 2020 as a software engineer. “I built Rubrik’s first cloud native data management product for O365 protection on a SaaS platform, designed with a unique enterprise architecture,” informs Sagar, who was also an integral part of the design and implementation of the storage layer which managed the entire lifecycle of data stored on the platform. Two patents were filed based on his work at Rubrik.

Entrepreneurship in Silicon Valley

As he was thinking about and researching different startup ideas at the beginning of 2020, Sagar met with his friend, Samuel Joseph, who was also looking to work on something new. Together, they founded Hakimo in California, now a 15-person company that has disrupted the physical security industry like no other.

The Hakimo team noticed a few major trends. For example, the number of cameras being deployed was increasing exponentially and they were mostly for physical security use cases. The cost of cameras was coming down rapidly, and computer vision and deep learning techniques were advancing fast, opening up possibilities for new innovative products.

“With these trends in mind, we spoke to a number of security professionals to understand their pain points,” he says. Two major problems came up repeatedly — false alarms from access control systems and tailgating incidents. He and his team analysed the reasons and came up with solutions.

Building a prototype and a successful launch

Sagar built the initial prototype of the algorithm and tested it out on a few sample alarm videos from a couple of interested customers. “They were highly impressed at what Hakimo’s AI algorithms were able to achieve,” says Sagar, whose elder sister, Shruti works as a software engineer in the US.

They swiftly decided to raise VC funding to take it to the next level. “We raised a $4M seed round in Oct 2020 with Neotribe Ventures as our lead investor with participation from Defy Ventures and Firebolt Ventures and some angels. We have now grown to a team of 15 split between the US and India,” informs Sagar.

Techpreneur | Sagar Honnunagar | Global Indian

One of the logistical challenges he faced was understanding and navigating the visa requirements and constraints when founding a company in the US since Sagar was an Indian citizen. “In the early days, we encountered a lot of challenges which are common among most startups. Hiring a good initial team is very important but also hard since the candidate has to trust the vision of the company and take a big leap of faith without concrete signals of growth or success,” he explains.

How do tailgating detection and false alarms filter work?

Hakimo’s software is layered on top of and integrates with the existing access control system (which manages the badge readers and door sensors) and the video management system or cameras. It ingests alarms from the access control system and for every alarm, fetches the corresponding video from the camera facing the door or alarm point. The AI engine then analyses the video using state-of-the-art machine learning and computer vision techniques to provide a severity score for the alarm and resolves it automatically if it is found to be a false positive.

“Our product can eliminate more than 80% of such nuisance alarms, of which some common ones are Door Forced Open (DFO) and Door Held Open (DHO). We can identify tailgating by correlating the badge reads from the access control system with the number of people entering through the door in the video for that time window,” he explains.

Rooted in tech skills

A strong technical background forms the core of the Hakimo team, with multiple employees from reputed colleges like IITs and Stanford. Each team member has deep expertise in computer vision, artificial intelligence, cloud computing and design of robust, scalable and reliable software systems.

Roughly half of Sagar’s workday is spent on managing, coordinating, guiding and unblocking the team on ongoing projects. Then, it’s time for talking to customers, identifying avenues for improvement and product expansion and thinking about the company’s vision and roadmap. “The remainder of my day goes into coding and contributing to product development. I also actively engage in hiring activities for team leaders across different departments as well as engineers in the company,” says Sagar.

Expansion to India

The California-based company already has an R&D centre in India and currently employs around eight people with plans to expand over the next few months. But currently they are selling only in the US market. “Once we reach certain milestones in the US market, we will be looking to expand and get some clients in India as well,” informs Sagar, whose way of giving back is by creating more jobs back home.

Techpreneur | Sagar Honnunagar | Global Indian

When not working, Sagar loves to explore the outdoors and going on hikes in the sunny California weather. Otherwise, one can spot him playing tennis or the piano to unwind during his free time. “I also find solving different sorts of puzzles like sudoku and crosswords very exciting,” smiles the Hakimo co-founder, who is currently reading Masters of Doom, the story of two legendary game programmers Carmack and Romero.

  • Follow Sagar Honnungar on Linkedin

Reading Time: 8 min

Story
Immersive art by Janavi Mahimtura Folmsbee installed at Houston Airport 

(January 18, 2023) Janavi Mahimtura Folmsbee had a difficult childhood. Diagnosed with reading and writing dyslexia at a time when people hardly understood it — she was often teased and bullied by students, right up to the time she finished 10th grade. Even so, her exceptional talent for creative writing and an imagination that was always in hyperdrive managed to set her apart from the crowd and the first acknowledgement of her talent came at the age of 16, when a newspaper published a poem she wrote. The sky is the limit Now 35-years-old, Janavi has become the only Indian female artist and South Asian to be included in the Houston Airport System art collection, extending over two international and one private airport. Her work is an art installation on marine life. “The work directly touches on the conservational understanding of ‘one ocean’, something I believe in strongly. We are all connected through water and this installation attests to the inclusivity of all,” smiles Janavi, the Houston-based marine conservation artist, writer and scuba diver, speaking exclusively to Global Indian.   View this post on Instagram   A post shared by JANAVI MAHIMTURA FOLMSBEE (@janavimfolmsbee) She was selected out of 347

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A post shared by JANAVI MAHIMTURA FOLMSBEE (@janavimfolmsbee)

She was selected out of 347 artists and authorised to curate the largest art installation out of the 10 art commissions awarded by the Houston airport system. Titled ‘Aquarius Art Tunnel’, it is a 240-feet immersive Art tunnel Installation, comprising two unique, 240 by 9 foot fine art murals. The hallway is covered with 700 yards of custom-designed sea anemone and abstract inspired carpet design.

“There are 15 unique lenticular works of art in the ceiling that have lighting components.  A total of 116 custom handcrafted lighting fixtures of side lighting reflect light on quartz crystal pigment in the paint on the murals, 58 for each side of the tunnel,” explains Janavi.

The deep sea experience

There is also a sound component and an augmented reality experience through an Instagram filter, which is inspired by the Halichoeres burekae, the Mardi Gras Wrasse fish which can change its gender and colors. This fish was discovered in the Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary and till date can only be seen in this location.

“The Aquarius Art Tunnel is now the second possible location where you can experience what is like to dive under the waves with this species,” she points out. The project was commissioned by the Mayor's Office of Cultural Affairs on behalf of the Houston Airport System for Houston through the city’s Civic Art Program and the Houston Arts Alliance.

 

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A post shared by JANAVI MAHIMTURA FOLMSBEE (@janavimfolmsbee)

“There is world of colour that roars with vibrancy off the coast of Galveston out in our Gulf. I have captured this world with the use of my abstract and realism aesthetic to transform this tunnel into a space of what it feels like to be underwater in our very own National Marine Sanctuary off the Texas coast,” explains the artist.

The water-bearer

Janavi says the title Aquarius comes from the constellation. “The water bearer, as we are all connected through the night sky and constellations, is what inspired the conceptualization of the installation.” When the word is broken into three words the words “aqua” represents water. The letters “ri” inspire the hindi word “humari” which means “ours” and finally the last word is “us”.

“The artwork at the ends of the tunnel depict the mesophytic deeper zones of the reef and move to the shallower depths in the center of the tunnel, this is scientifically accurate to the species depicted in these zones,” says Janavi, who intricately painted the colorful complexities of these ecosystems upon the reefs and banks in the Northwestern Gulf of Mexico.

Audio elements included in the music mix include snaping shrimp recorded in this area and reef sounds provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, as well as scuba diving bubbles recorded on her diving excursions.


Early creative struggles

Born and raised in Mumbai, Janavi Mahimtura Folmsbee was brilliant when it came to solving difficult math problems and some other tough questions in school. Still, her teachers were puzzled by how she struggled with the simples of equations.

After school, once she would be done with multiple tutors, Janavi used to go home and find solace on the terrace of her Mumbai home in the evenings. “I would take deep breaths and gaze at the ocean across. The sound of waves and the ocean breeze lit a sense of wonder and peace in my mind and gave me the inspiration I grew up with,” says Janavi, who started making art when she was 12.

[caption id="attachment_34068" align="aligncenter" width="351"] Janavi Mahimtura Folmsbee[/caption]

She recalls those delightful evenings during the weekends when she would play the piano while her mother and grandmother sat nearby, listening to her. “My mother would often invite visitors to join. On some occasions, we had artists, editors of magazines, authors, photographers, architects, industrialists and other special dignitaries from Italy and Germany visit us,” she recalls, describing those experiences as an excellent explosion of culture.

Even her cousins from Germany often visited her every summer or Janavi would go spend time there for a while. “I grew up around my cousin Micha Afkham, who plays the Viola and now plays for the Berlin philharmonic,” says Janavi. Growing up, her vacations were mostly “sea oriented” as she used to regularly travel to Goa and Alibaug. She travelled to Lakshadweep as well.

Choosing art

The first acknowledgement of her talent came when she was 16 years old, when a poem she wrote was published by a newspaper. It gave her confidence, and as Janavi went on to study the International Baccalaureate program after school, she discovered geography as well as art. Around this time, in 11th grade, Janavi was not sure where she was heading. “My father wanted me to become a structural steel civil engineer. He wouldn’t let me apply to any art schools until I had an exhibition and proved myself to him and showed him that I could sell my artwork,” she informs.

Her first solo exhibition, when she was 16, was sold out. She then applied to three art schools and got admission into all of them. Janavi chose the School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC) “I took up soft sculptural techniques and classes. Nick Cave was a guest professor to one of our classes,” says the marine conservation artist.

She worked in the wood shop for a few semesters and would help students weld metal and cut wood. “I learnt to make my educational experience as advantageous and pushing all comfort zones as necessary to make my art techniques what they are today,” says Janavi, who even took an entire semester in advanced lithography and etching techniques. She learnt the old techniques of making art on Limestone lithography plates.

 

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A post shared by JANAVI MAHIMTURA FOLMSBEE (@janavimfolmsbee)

Janavi would spend days in the museum looking at the art and making appointments in the prints and drawings rooms and Ryerson library to see things like Toulouse Lautrec’s sketchbook and Mies Van Der Rohe’s journal. “SAIC taught me is that there is no limit to learning and that I am an interdisciplinary artist and there will always be new tools ready, so I keep exploring.”

The deep dive

“I love to dive and started doing so 14 years ago. It was the idea of bringing a voice to the plight of collars and the marine world that fired a spark in me. What began as a passion has now become my duty and calling,” smiles the scuba diver, who completed has 234 dives so far.

Along the way, some scientists inspired and educated her with their discoveries and gave her an understanding that served as an inspiration to create her artwork.

The artist has also created large sine art murals throughout Houston, which can be found on Google Earth too. Her public works include an important commission from the Red Cross Society in Mumbai.

In the pipeline

So what more is coming? “There are several projects in the pipeline. My focus is national and global this time,” says Janavi, who learnt about great philosophers like Descartes from her grandfather back in the day.

 

  • Follow Janavi Mahimtura Folmsbee on Instagram

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About Global Indian

Global Indian – a Hero’s Journey is an online publication which showcases the journeys of Indians who went abroad and have had an impact on India. 

These journeys are meant to inspire and motivate the youth to aspire to go beyond where they were born in a spirit of adventure and discovery and return home with news ideas, capital or network that has an impact in some way for India.

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